Search Results for author: Bart De Schutter

Found 24 papers, 5 papers with code

State-action control barrier functions: Imposing safety on learning-based control with low online computational costs

no code implementations18 Dec 2023 Kanghui He, Shengling Shi, Ton van den Boom, Bart De Schutter

Learning-based control with safety guarantees usually requires real-time safety certification and modifications of possibly unsafe learning-based policies.

valid

Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning via Distributed MPC as a Function Approximator

1 code implementation8 Dec 2023 Samuel Mallick, Filippo Airaldi, Azita Dabiri, Bart De Schutter

Existing work on RL has demonstrated the use of model predictive control (MPC) as a function approximator for the policy and value functions.

Model Predictive Control Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning +3

Reinforcement Learning with Model Predictive Control for Highway Ramp Metering

1 code implementation15 Nov 2023 Filippo Airaldi, Bart De Schutter, Azita Dabiri

In the backdrop of an increasingly pressing need for effective urban and highway transportation systems, this work explores the synergy between model-based and learning-based strategies to enhance traffic flow management by use of an innovative approach to the problem of highway ramp metering control that embeds Reinforcement Learning techniques within the Model Predictive Control framework.

Model-based Reinforcement Learning Model Predictive Control +1

Regret Analysis of Learning-Based Linear Quadratic Gaussian Control with Additive Exploration

no code implementations5 Nov 2023 Archith Athrey, Othmane Mazhar, Meichen Guo, Bart De Schutter, Shengling Shi

In this paper, we analyze the regret incurred by a computationally efficient exploration strategy, known as naive exploration, for controlling unknown partially observable systems within the Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) framework.

Efficient Exploration

Proactive Emergency Collision Avoidance for Automated Driving in Highway Scenarios

no code implementations26 Oct 2023 Leila Gharavi, Azita Dabiri, Jelske Verkuijlen, Bart De Schutter, Simone Baldi

Uncertainty in the behavior of other traffic participants is a crucial factor in collision avoidance for automated driving; here, stochastic metrics should often be considered to avoid overly conservative decisions.

Collision Avoidance Computational Efficiency +1

Efficient MPC for Emergency Evasive Maneuvers, Part II: Comparative Assessment for Hybrid Control

no code implementations1 Oct 2023 Leila Gharavi, Bart De Schutter, Simone Baldi

In this paper, we construct hybrid formulations of the nonlinear MPC problem for tracking control during emergency evasive maneuvers and assess their computational efficiency in terms of accuracy and solution time.

Computational Efficiency Friction +1

Efficient MPC for Emergency Evasive Maneuvers, Part I: Hybridization of the Nonlinear Problem

no code implementations1 Oct 2023 Leila Gharavi, Bart De Schutter, Simone Baldi

In this paper, we introduce a hybridization approach for efficient approximation of nonlinear vehicle dynamics and non-convex constraints using a hybrid systems modeling framework.

Computational Efficiency Model Predictive Control

Approximate Dynamic Programming for Constrained Piecewise Affine Systems with Stability and Safety Guarantees

no code implementations27 Jun 2023 Kanghui He, Shengling Shi, Ton van den Boom, Bart De Schutter

Infinite-horizon optimal control of constrained piecewise affine (PWA) systems has been approximately addressed by hybrid model predictive control (MPC), which, however, has computational limitations, both in offline design and online implementation.

Computational Efficiency Model Predictive Control

Suboptimality analysis of receding horizon quadratic control with unknown linear systems and its applications in learning-based control

no code implementations19 Jan 2023 Shengling Shi, Anastasios Tsiamis, Bart De Schutter

In this work, we aim to analyze how the trade-off between the modeling error, the terminal value function error, and the prediction horizon affects the performance of a nominal receding-horizon linear quadratic (LQ) controller.

Learning safety in model-based Reinforcement Learning using MPC and Gaussian Processes

1 code implementation3 Nov 2022 Filippo Airaldi, Bart De Schutter, Azita Dabiri

We propose a method to encourage safety in Model Predictive Control (MPC)-based Reinforcement Learning (RL) via Gaussian Process (GP) regression.

Gaussian Processes Model-based Reinforcement Learning +3

Approximate Dynamic Programming for Constrained Linear Systems: A Piecewise Quadratic Approximation Approach

no code implementations20 May 2022 Kanghui He, Shengling Shi, Ton van den Boom, Bart De Schutter

A novel convex and piecewise quadratic neural network with a local-global architecture is proposed to provide an accurate approximation of the value function, which is used as the cost-to-go function in the online dynamic programming problem.

Model Predictive Control

Finite-sample analysis of identification of switched linear systems with arbitrary or restricted switching

no code implementations18 Mar 2022 Shengling Shi, Othmane Mazhar, Bart De Schutter

To capture the effect of the parameters of the switching strategies on the LS estimation error, finite-sample error bounds are developed in this work.

Error-free approximation of explicit linear MPC through lattice piecewise affine expression

no code implementations1 Oct 2021 Jun Xu, Yunjiang Lou, Bart De Schutter, Zhenhua Xiong

The performance of the proposed approximation strategy is tested through two simulation examples, and the result shows that with a moderate number of sample points, we can construct lattice PWA approximations that are equivalent to optimal control law of the explicit linear MPC.

Model Predictive Control

Scenario-based Nonlinear Model Predictive Control for Building Heating Systems

no code implementations3 Dec 2020 Tomas Pippia, Jesus Lago, Roel De Coninck, Bart De Schutter

In this article, we combine a stochastic scenario-based MPC (SBMPC) controller together with a nonlinear Modelica model that is able to provide a richer building description and to capture the dynamics of the building more accurately than linear models.

energy management Management +1

Forecasting day-ahead electricity prices: A review of state-of-the-art algorithms, best practices and an open-access benchmark

1 code implementation18 Aug 2020 Jesus Lago, Grzegorz Marcjasz, Bart De Schutter, Rafał Weron

While the field of electricity price forecasting has benefited from plenty of contributions in the last two decades, it arguably lacks a rigorous approach to evaluating new predictive algorithms.

Real-World Scenario Mining for the Assessment of Automated Vehicles

no code implementations31 May 2020 Erwin de Gelder, Jeroen Manders, Corrado Grappiolo, Jan-Pieter Paardekooper, Olaf Op den Camp, Bart De Schutter

One of the benefits of our approach is that the tags can be used to identify characteristics of a scenario that are shared among different type of scenarios.

Short-term forecasting of solar irradiance without local telemetry: a generalized model using satellite data

no code implementations12 Nov 2019 Jesus Lago, Karel De Brabandere, Fjo De Ridder, Bart De Schutter

Due to the increasing integration of solar power into the electrical grid, forecasting short-term solar irradiance has become key for many applications, e. g.~operational planning, power purchases, reserve activation, etc.

Forecasting day-ahead electricity prices in Europe: the importance of considering market integration

no code implementations1 Aug 2017 Jesus Lago, Fjo De Ridder, Peter Vrancx, Bart De Schutter

Motivated by the increasing integration among electricity markets, in this paper we propose two different methods to incorporate market integration in electricity price forecasting and to improve the predictive performance.

Bayesian Optimization feature selection

Reinforcement Learning Applied to an Electric Water Heater: From Theory to Practice

no code implementations29 Nov 2015 Frederik Ruelens, Bert Claessens, Salman Quaiyum, Bart De Schutter, Robert Babuska, Ronnie Belmans

A wellknown batch reinforcement learning technique, fitted Q-iteration, is used to find a control policy, given this feature representation.

Decision Making reinforcement-learning +1

Residential Demand Response Applications Using Batch Reinforcement Learning

no code implementations8 Apr 2015 Frederik Ruelens, Bert Claessens, Stijn Vandael, Bart De Schutter, Robert Babuska, Ronnie Belmans

We propose a model-free Monte-Carlo estimator method that uses a metric to construct artificial trajectories and we illustrate this method by finding the day-ahead schedule of a heat-pump thermostat.

reinforcement-learning Reinforcement Learning (RL)

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