Search Results for author: James P. Bagrow

Found 18 papers, 6 papers with code

Recovering lost and absent information in temporal networks

1 code implementation22 Jul 2021 James P. Bagrow, Sune Lehmann

The full range of activity in a temporal network is captured in its edge activity data -- time series encoding the tie strengths or on-off dynamics of each edge in the network.

Time Series Analysis

The sociospatial factors of death: Analyzing effects of geospatially-distributed variables in a Bayesian mortality model for Hong Kong

1 code implementation15 Jun 2020 Thayer Alshaabi, David Rushing Dewhurst, James P. Bagrow, Peter Sheridan Dodds, Christopher M. Danforth

However, the extent to which mortality in a geographical region is a function of socioeconomic factors in both that region and its neighbors is unclear.

Physics and Society Social and Information Networks Applications

Efficient crowdsourcing of crowd-generated microtasks

no code implementations10 Dec 2019 Abigail Hotaling, James P. Bagrow

However, microtask proposal leads to a growing set of tasks that may overwhelm limited crowdsourcer resources.

Question Answering

Creativity in dynamic networks: How divergent thinking is impacted by one's choice of peers

1 code implementation26 Nov 2019 Raiyan Abdul Baten, Daryl Bagley, Ashely Tenesaca, Famous Clark, James P. Bagrow, Gourab Ghoshal, Mohammed Ehsan Hoque

Creativity is viewed as one of the most important skills in the context of future-of-work.

Social and Information Networks

UAFS: Uncertainty-Aware Feature Selection for Problems with Missing Data

1 code implementation2 Apr 2019 Andrew J. Becker, James P. Bagrow

Missing data are a concern in many real world data sets and imputation methods are often needed to estimate the values of missing data, but data sets with excessive missingness and high dimensionality challenge most approaches to imputation.

feature selection Imputation

Inferring the size of the causal universe: features and fusion of causal attribution networks

no code implementations14 Dec 2018 Daniel Berenberg, James P. Bagrow

Further, the total size of the collective causal attribution network held by humans is currently unknown, making it challenging to assess the progress of these surveys.

Neural language representations predict outcomes of scientific research

no code implementations17 May 2018 James P. Bagrow, Daniel Berenberg, Joshua Bongard

Many research fields codify their findings in standard formats, often by reporting correlations between quantities of interest.

An information-theoretic, all-scales approach to comparing networks

2 code implementations10 Apr 2018 James P. Bagrow, Erik M. Bollt

The Portrait Divergence reveals important characteristics of multilayer and temporal networks extracted from data.

Social and Information Networks Information Theory Information Theory Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability Physics and Society

Democratizing AI: Non-expert design of prediction tasks

no code implementations14 Feb 2018 James P. Bagrow

Here we study how non-experts can design prediction tasks themselves, what types of tasks non-experts will design, and whether predictive models can be automatically trained on data sourced for their tasks.

Feature Engineering

Crowdsourcing Predictors of Residential Electric Energy Usage

no code implementations8 Sep 2017 Mark D. Wagy, Josh C. Bongard, James P. Bagrow, Paul D. H. Hines

In order to test its potential for useful application in a Smart Grid context, this paper investigates the extent to which a crowd can contribute predictive hypotheses to a model of residential electric energy consumption.

Astronomy valid

Autocompletion interfaces make crowd workers slower, but their use promotes response diversity

no code implementations21 Jul 2017 Xipei Liu, James P. Bagrow

Creative tasks such as ideation or question proposal are powerful applications of crowdsourcing, yet the quantity of workers available for addressing practical problems is often insufficient.

What we write about when we write about causality: Features of causal statements across large-scale social discourse

no code implementations20 Apr 2016 Thomas C. McAndrew, Joshua C. Bongard, Christopher M. Danforth, Peter S. Dodds, Paul D. H. Hines, James P. Bagrow

Identifying and communicating relationships between causes and effects is important for understanding our world, but is affected by language structure, cognitive and emotional biases, and the properties of the communication medium.

Sentiment Analysis Topic Models

Identifying missing dictionary entries with frequency-conserving context models

no code implementations7 Mar 2015 Jake Ryland Williams, Eric M. Clark, James P. Bagrow, Christopher M. Danforth, Peter Sheridan Dodds

With our predictions we then engage the editorial community of the Wiktionary and propose short lists of potential missing entries for definition, developing a breakthrough, lexical extraction technique, and expanding our knowledge of the defined English lexicon of phrases.

Zipf's law holds for phrases, not words

no code implementations19 Jun 2014 Jake Ryland Williams, Paul R. Lessard, Suma Desu, Eric Clark, James P. Bagrow, Christopher M. Danforth, Peter Sheridan Dodds

With Zipf's law being originally and most famously observed for word frequency, it is surprisingly limited in its applicability to human language, holding over no more than three to four orders of magnitude before hitting a clear break in scaling.

Human language reveals a universal positivity bias

no code implementations15 Jun 2014 Peter Sheridan Dodds, Eric M. Clark, Suma Desu, Morgan R. Frank, Andrew J. Reagan, Jake Ryland Williams, Lewis Mitchell, Kameron Decker Harris, Isabel M. Kloumann, James P. Bagrow, Karine Megerdoomian, Matthew T. McMahon, Brian F. Tivnan, Christopher M. Danforth

Using human evaluation of 100, 000 words spread across 24 corpora in 10 languages diverse in origin and culture, we present evidence of a deep imprint of human sociality in language, observing that (1) the words of natural human language possess a universal positivity bias; (2) the estimated emotional content of words is consistent between languages under translation; and (3) this positivity bias is strongly independent of frequency of word usage.

Cultural Vocal Bursts Intensity Prediction Translation

Link communities reveal multiscale complexity in networks

1 code implementation18 Mar 2009 Yong-Yeol Ahn, James P. Bagrow, Sune Lehmann

Networks have become a key approach to understanding systems of interacting objects, unifying the study of diverse phenomena including biological organisms and human society.

Physics and Society Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability Quantitative Methods

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