no code implementations • 21 Dec 2023 • Soopil Kim, Sion An, Philip Chikontwe, Myeongkyun Kang, Ehsan Adeli, Kilian M. Pohl, Sang Hyun Park
In this study, we introduce a novel component segmentation model for LA detection that leverages a few labeled samples and unlabeled images sharing logical constraints.
no code implementations • 7 Oct 2023 • Wei Peng, Tomas Bosschieter, Jiahong Ouyang, Robert Paul, Ehsan Adeli, Qingyu Zhao, Kilian M. Pohl
Generative AI models hold great potential in creating synthetic brain MRIs that advance neuroimaging studies by, for example, enriching data diversity.
1 code implementation • 30 Sep 2023 • Jiahong Ouyang, Qingyu Zhao, Ehsan Adeli, Wei Peng, Greg Zaharchuk, Kilian M. Pohl
Interpretability is a key issue when applying deep learning models to longitudinal brain MRIs.
1 code implementation • 19 Aug 2023 • Yixin Wang, Wei Peng, Susan F. Tapert, Qingyu Zhao, Kilian M. Pohl
An alternative is to impute the missing measurements via a deep learning approach.
1 code implementation • 24 Jul 2023 • Favour Nerrise, Qingyu Zhao, Kathleen L. Poston, Kilian M. Pohl, Ehsan Adeli
One of the hallmark symptoms of Parkinson's Disease (PD) is the progressive loss of postural reflexes, which eventually leads to gait difficulties and balance problems.
1 code implementation • 15 Dec 2022 • Wei Peng, Ehsan Adeli, Tomas Bosschieter, Sang Hyun Park, Qingyu Zhao, Kilian M. Pohl
As acquiring MRIs is expensive, neuroscience studies struggle to attain a sufficient number of them for properly training deep learning models.
no code implementations • 27 Oct 2022 • Yueting Li, Qingyue Wei, Ehsan Adeli, Kilian M. Pohl, Qingyu Zhao
The white-matter (micro-)structural architecture of the brain promotes synchrony among neuronal populations, giving rise to richly patterned functional connections.
1 code implementation • 19 Aug 2022 • Ayush Singla, Qingyu Zhao, Daniel K. Do, Yuyin Zhou, Kilian M. Pohl, Ehsan Adeli
As a proof-of-concept, we evaluate the efficacy of our model by training it to identify sex from T1w-MRIs of two public datasets: Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) and the National Consortium on Alcohol and Neurodevelopment in Adolescence (NCANDA).
1 code implementation • 28 Jul 2022 • Magdalini Paschali, Qingyu Zhao, Ehsan Adeli, Kilian M. Pohl
A fundamental approach in neuroscience research is to test hypotheses based on neuropsychological and behavioral measures, i. e., whether certain factors (e. g., related to life events) are associated with an outcome (e. g., depression).
1 code implementation • 11 Jul 2022 • Anthony Vento, Qingyu Zhao, Robert Paul, Kilian M. Pohl, Ehsan Adeli
In this paper, we extend the MDN method by applying a Penalty approach (referred to as PDMN).
1 code implementation • 30 Jun 2022 • Mark Endo, Kathleen L. Poston, Edith V. Sullivan, Li Fei-Fei, Kilian M. Pohl, Ehsan Adeli
Because of this clinical data scarcity and inspired by the recent advances in self-supervised large-scale language models like GPT-3, we use human motion forecasting as an effective self-supervised pre-training task for the estimation of motor impairment severity.
1 code implementation • 10 Jul 2021 • Qingyu Zhao, Ehsan Adeli, Kilian M. Pohl
Characterizing such complex brain development requires effective analysis of longitudinal and multi-modal neuroimaging data.
1 code implementation • CVPR 2021 • Mandy Lu, Qingyu Zhao, Jiequan Zhang, Kilian M. Pohl, Li Fei-Fei, Juan Carlos Niebles, Ehsan Adeli
Batch Normalization (BN) and its variants have delivered tremendous success in combating the covariate shift induced by the training step of deep learning methods.
1 code implementation • 23 Feb 2021 • Jiahong Ouyang, Ehsan Adeli, Kilian M. Pohl, Qingyu Zhao, Greg Zaharchuk
To address this issue, we propose a margin loss that regularizes the similarity in relationships of the representations across subjects and modalities.
no code implementations • 16 Feb 2021 • Zixuan Liu, Ehsan Adeli, Kilian M. Pohl, Qingyu Zhao
Interpretability is a critical factor in applying complex deep learning models to advance the understanding of brain disorders in neuroimaging studies.
no code implementations • 17 Jul 2020 • Mandy Lu, Kathleen Poston, Adolf Pfefferbaum, Edith V. Sullivan, Li Fei-Fei, Kilian M. Pohl, Juan Carlos Niebles, Ehsan Adeli
This is the first benchmark for classifying PD patients based on MDS-UPDRS gait severity and could be an objective biomarker for disease severity.
no code implementations • 12 Jun 2020 • Qingyu Zhao, Zixuan Liu, Ehsan Adeli, Kilian M. Pohl
Machine learning analysis of longitudinal neuroimaging data is typically based on supervised learning, which requires a large number of ground-truth labels to be informative.
no code implementations • 31 Mar 2020 • Jiahong Ouyang, Qingyu Zhao, Edith V. Sullivan, Adolf Pfefferbaum, Susan F. Tapert, Ehsan Adeli, Kilian M. Pohl
Many neurological diseases are characterized by gradual deterioration of brain structure and function.
2 code implementations • 24 Mar 2020 • Soham Gadgil, Qingyu Zhao, Adolf Pfefferbaum, Edith V. Sullivan, Ehsan Adeli, Kilian M. Pohl
The Blood-Oxygen-Level-Dependent (BOLD) signal of resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) records the temporal dynamics of intrinsic functional networks in the brain.
2 code implementations • 8 Oct 2019 • Ehsan Adeli, Qingyu Zhao, Adolf Pfefferbaum, Edith V. Sullivan, Li Fei-Fei, Juan Carlos Niebles, Kilian M. Pohl
Presence of bias (in datasets or tasks) is inarguably one of the most critical challenges in machine learning applications that has alluded to pivotal debates in recent years.
no code implementations • 25 Sep 2019 • Ehsan Adeli, Qingyu Zhao, Adolf Pfefferbaum, Edith V. Sullivan, L. Fei-Fei, Juan Carlos Niebles, Kilian M. Pohl
We apply our method to a synthetic, a medical diagnosis, and a gender classification (Gender Shades) dataset.
1 code implementation • 30 Jul 2019 • Qingyu Zhao, Ehsan Adeli, Adolf Pfefferbaum, Edith V. Sullivan, Kilian M. Pohl
With recent advances in deep learning, neuroimaging studies increasingly rely on convolutional networks (ConvNets) to predict diagnosis based on MR images.
2 code implementations • 11 Apr 2019 • Qingyu Zhao, Ehsan Adeli, Nicolas Honnorat, Tuo Leng, Kilian M. Pohl
While unsupervised variational autoencoders (VAE) have become a powerful tool in neuroimage analysis, their application to supervised learning is under-explored.
no code implementations • 11 Feb 2019 • Qingyu Zhao, Nicolas Honnorat, Ehsan Adeli, Kilian M. Pohl
In this paper we propose a novel generative process, in which we use a Gaussian-mixture to model a few major clusters in the data, and use a non-informative uniform distribution to capture the remaining data.
no code implementations • 1 Oct 2018 • Soheil Esmaeilzadeh, Dimitrios Ioannis Belivanis, Kilian M. Pohl, Ehsan Adeli
As shown in computer vision, the power of deep learning lies in automatically learning relevant and powerful features for any perdition task, which is made possible through end-to-end architectures.
no code implementations • 22 Jan 2015 • Marc Niethammer, Kilian M. Pohl, Firdaus Janoos, William M. Wells III
A specific implementation of that model is the Chan-Vese segmentation model (CV), in which the binary segmentation task is defined by a Gaussian likelihood and a prior regularizing the length of the segmentation boundary.