Search Results for author: Niklas Boers

Found 12 papers, 2 papers with code

Fast, Scale-Adaptive, and Uncertainty-Aware Downscaling of Earth System Model Fields with Generative Foundation Models

no code implementations5 Mar 2024 Philipp Hess, Michael Aich, Baoxiang Pan, Niklas Boers

Accurate and high-resolution Earth system model (ESM) simulations are essential to assess the ecological and socio-economic impacts of anthropogenic climate change, but are computationally too expensive.

ResoNet: Robust and Explainable ENSO Forecasts with Hybrid Convolution and Transformer Networks

no code implementations16 Dec 2023 Pumeng Lyu, Tao Tang, Fenghua Ling, Jing-Jia Luo, Niklas Boers, Wanli Ouyang, Lei Bai

Recent studies have shown that deep learning (DL) models can skillfully predict the El Ni\~no-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) forecasts over 1. 5 years ahead.

Reconstructing Historical Climate Fields With Deep Learning

no code implementations30 Nov 2023 Nils Bochow, Anna Poltronieri, Martin Rypdal, Niklas Boers

Historical records of climate fields are often sparse due to missing measurements, especially before the introduction of large-scale satellite missions.

When Geoscience Meets Foundation Models: Towards General Geoscience Artificial Intelligence System

no code implementations13 Sep 2023 Hao Zhang, Jin-Jian Xu, Hong-Wei Cui, Lin Li, Yaowen Yang, Chao-Sheng Tang, Niklas Boers

Critically, the scalability and generalizability of GFMs empower them to address a wide array of prediction, simulation, and decision tasks related to the intricate interactions among Earth system components.

Exploring Geometric Deep Learning For Precipitation Nowcasting

no code implementations11 Sep 2023 Shan Zhao, Sudipan Saha, Zhitong Xiong, Niklas Boers, Xiao Xiang Zhu

Motivated by this, we explore a geometric deep learning-based temporal Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) for precipitation nowcasting.

Deep learning for bias-correcting CMIP6-class Earth system models

no code implementations16 Dec 2022 Philipp Hess, Stefan Lange, Christof Schötz, Niklas Boers

The accurate representation of precipitation in Earth system models (ESMs) is crucial for reliable projections of the ecological and socioeconomic impacts in response to anthropogenic global warming.

Vocal Bursts Intensity Prediction

Differentiable Programming for Earth System Modeling

no code implementations29 Aug 2022 Maximilian Gelbrecht, Alistair White, Sebastian Bathiany, Niklas Boers

Earth System Models (ESMs) are the primary tools for investigating future Earth system states at time scales from decades to centuries, especially in response to anthropogenic greenhouse gas release.

Physically Constrained Generative Adversarial Networks for Improving Precipitation Fields from Earth System Models

no code implementations25 Aug 2022 Philipp Hess, Markus Drüke, Stefan Petri, Felix M. Strnad, Niklas Boers

Our method outperforms existing ones in correcting local distributions, and leads to strongly improved spatial patterns especially regarding the intermittency of daily precipitation.

Deep Learning for Improving Numerical Weather Prediction of Heavy Rainfall

no code implementations Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems 2022 Philipp Hess, Niklas Boers

The accurate prediction of rainfall, and in particular of the heaviest rainfall events, remains challenging for numerical weather prediction (NWP) models.

Will Artificial Intelligence supersede Earth System and Climate Models?

no code implementations22 Jan 2021 Christopher Irrgang, Niklas Boers, Maike Sonnewald, Elizabeth A. Barnes, Christopher Kadow, Joanna Staneva, Jan Saynisch-Wagner

We outline a perspective of an entirely new research branch in Earth and climate sciences, where deep neural networks and Earth system models are dismantled as individual methodological approaches and reassembled as learning, self-validating, and interpretable Earth system model-network hybrids.

Open-Ended Question Answering

Deep Graphs - a general framework to represent and analyze heterogeneous complex systems across scales

1 code implementation4 Apr 2016 Dominik Traxl, Niklas Boers, Jürgen Kurths

These include, most importantly, an explicit association of information with possibly heterogeneous types of objects and relations, and a conclusive representation of the properties of groups of nodes as well as the interactions between such groups on different scales.

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability Social and Information Networks Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics Physics and Society

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