Search Results for author:
Found 14 papers, 6 papers with code
Weakly supervised localisation of prostate cancer using reinforcement learning for bi-parametric MR images
The object-presence classifier may then inform the controller of its localisation quality by quantifying the likelihood of the image containing an object.
Semi-weakly-supervised neural network training for medical image registration
For training registration networks, weak supervision from segmented corresponding regions-of-interest (ROIs) have been proven effective for (a) supplementing unsupervised methods, and (b) being used independently in registration tasks in which unsupervised losses are unavailable or ineffective.
Boundary-RL: Reinforcement Learning for Weakly-Supervised Prostate Segmentation in TRUS Images
We propose Boundary-RL, a novel weakly supervised segmentation method that utilises only patch-level labels for training.
Importance of Aligning Training Strategy with Evaluation for Diffusion Models in 3D Multiclass Segmentation
Recently, denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPM) have been applied to image segmentation by generating segmentation masks conditioned on images, while the applications were mainly limited to 2D networks without exploiting potential benefits from the 3D formulation.
Bi-parametric prostate MR image synthesis using pathology and sequence-conditioned stable diffusion
For the first time, we evaluate the realism of the generated pathology by blind expert identification of the presence of suspected lesions, where we find that the clinician performs similarly for both real and synthesised images, with a 2. 9 percentage point difference in lesion identification accuracy between real and synthesised images, demonstrating the potentials in radiological training purposes.
Non-rigid Medical Image Registration using Physics-informed Neural Networks
Biomechanical modelling of soft tissue provides a non-data-driven method for constraining medical image registration, such that the estimated spatial transformation is considered biophysically plausible.
Active learning using adaptable task-based prioritisation
In this work, the task predictor is a segmentation network.
Strategising template-guided needle placement for MR-targeted prostate biopsy
However, the diagnostic accuracy of the biopsy procedure is limited by the operator-dependent skills and experience in sampling the targets, a sequential decision making process that involves navigating an ultrasound probe and placing a series of sampling needles for potentially multiple targets.
Image quality assessment for machine learning tasks using meta-reinforcement learning
In this paper, we consider image quality assessment (IQA) as a measure of how images are amenable with respect to a given downstream task, or task amenability.
Image quality assessment by overlapping task-specific and task-agnostic measures: application to prostate multiparametric MR images for cancer segmentation
This allows for the trained IQA controller to measure the impact an image has on the target task performance, when this task is performed using the predictor, e. g. segmentation and classification neural networks in modern clinical applications.
Adaptable image quality assessment using meta-reinforcement learning of task amenability
Using 6644 clinical ultrasound images from 249 prostate cancer patients, our results for image classification and segmentation tasks show that the proposed IQA method can be adapted using data with as few as respective 19. 7% and 29. 6% expert-reviewed consensus labels and still achieve comparable IQA and task performance, which would otherwise require a training dataset with 100% expert labels.
Learning image quality assessment by reinforcing task amenable data selection
In this paper, we consider a type of image quality assessment as a task-specific measurement, which can be used to select images that are more amenable to a given target task, such as image classification or segmentation.
DeepReg: a deep learning toolkit for medical image registration
DeepReg (https://github. com/DeepRegNet/DeepReg) is a community-supported open-source toolkit for research and education in medical image registration using deep learning.
Prostate motion modelling using biomechanically-trained deep neural networks on unstructured nodes
Based on 160, 000 nonlinear FE simulations on clinical imaging data from 320 patients, we demonstrate that the trained networks generalise to unstructured point sets sampled directly from holdout patient segmentation, yielding a near real-time inference and an expected error of 0. 017 mm in predicted nodal displacement.
