Search Results for author: Sören Auer

Found 34 papers, 12 papers with code

LLMs4OM: Matching Ontologies with Large Language Models

1 code implementation16 Apr 2024 Hamed Babaei Giglou, Jennifer D'Souza, Felix Engel, Sören Auer

Ontology Matching (OM), is a critical task in knowledge integration, where aligning heterogeneous ontologies facilitates data interoperability and knowledge sharing.

Ontology Matching Retrieval

Toward FAIR Semantic Publishing of Research Dataset Metadata in the Open Research Knowledge Graph

no code implementations12 Apr 2024 Raia Abu Ahmad, Jennifer D'Souza, Matthäus Zloch, Wolfgang Otto, Georg Rehm, Allard Oelen, Stefan Dietze, Sören Auer

We design a specific application of the ORKG-Dataset semantic model based on 40 diverse research datasets on scientific information extraction.

Descriptive

Large Language Models for Scientific Information Extraction: An Empirical Study for Virology

no code implementations18 Jan 2024 Mahsa Shamsabadi, Jennifer D'Souza, Sören Auer

In this paper, we champion the use of structured and semantic content representation of discourse-based scholarly communication, inspired by tools like Wikipedia infoboxes or structured Amazon product descriptions.

Text Generation Virology

LLMs4OL: Large Language Models for Ontology Learning

1 code implementation31 Jul 2023 Hamed Babaei Giglou, Jennifer D'Souza, Sören Auer

LLMs have shown significant advancements in natural language processing, demonstrating their ability to capture complex language patterns in different knowledge domains.

Evaluating Prompt-based Question Answering for Object Prediction in the Open Research Knowledge Graph

1 code implementation22 May 2023 Jennifer D'Souza, Moussab Hrou, Sören Auer

There have been many recent investigations into prompt-based training of transformer language models for new text genres in low-resource settings.

General Knowledge Question Answering +1

ORKG-Leaderboards: A Systematic Workflow for Mining Leaderboards as a Knowledge Graph

1 code implementation10 May 2023 Salomon Kabongo, Jennifer D'Souza, Sören Auer

Furthermore, the system is integrated with the Open Research Knowledge Graph (ORKG) platform, which fosters the machine-actionable publishing of scholarly findings.

Zero-shot Entailment of Leaderboards for Empirical AI Research

no code implementations29 Mar 2023 Salomon Kabongo, Jennifer D'Souza, Sören Auer

We present a large-scale empirical investigation of the zero-shot learning phenomena in a specific recognizing textual entailment (RTE) task category, i. e. the automated mining of leaderboards for Empirical AI Research.

Natural Language Inference RTE +1

Describing and Organizing Semantic Web and Machine Learning Systems in the SWeMLS-KG

1 code implementation27 Mar 2023 Fajar J. Ekaputra, Majlinda Llugiqi, Marta Sabou, Andreas Ekelhart, Heiko Paulheim, Anna Breit, Artem Revenko, Laura Waltersdorfer, Kheir Eddine Farfar, Sören Auer

In line with the general trend in artificial intelligence research to create intelligent systems that combine learning and symbolic components, a new sub-area has emerged that focuses on combining machine learning (ML) components with techniques developed by the Semantic Web (SW) community - Semantic Web Machine Learning (SWeML for short).

MORTY: Structured Summarization for Targeted Information Extraction from Scholarly Articles

no code implementations11 Dec 2022 Mohamad Yaser Jaradeh, Markus Stocker, Sören Auer

Information extraction from scholarly articles is a challenging task due to the sizable document length and implicit information hidden in text, figures, and citations.

Management named-entity-recognition +3

Clustering Semantic Predicates in the Open Research Knowledge Graph

no code implementations5 Oct 2022 Omar Arab Oghli, Jennifer D'Souza, Sören Auer

When semantically describing knowledge graphs (KGs), users have to make a critical choice of a vocabulary (i. e. predicates and resources).

Clustering graph construction +1

Plumber: A Modular Framework to Create Information Extraction Pipelines

1 code implementation3 Jun 2022 Mohamad Yaser Jaradeh, Kuldeep Singh, Markus Stocker, Sören Auer

Information Extraction (IE) tasks are commonly studied topics in various domains of research.

The Digitalization of Bioassays in the Open Research Knowledge Graph

no code implementations28 Mar 2022 Jennifer D'Souza, Anita Monteverdi, Muhammad Haris, Marco Anteghini, Kheir Eddine Farfar, Markus Stocker, Vitor A. P. Martins dos Santos, Sören Auer

For this in turn, there is a strong need for AI tools designed for scientists that permit easy and accurate semantification of their scholarly contributions.

Knowledge Graphs

Computer Science Named Entity Recognition in the Open Research Knowledge Graph

1 code implementation28 Mar 2022 Jennifer D'Souza, Sören Auer

Domain-specific named entity recognition (NER) on Computer Science (CS) scholarly articles is an information extraction task that is arguably more challenging for the various annotation aims that can beset the task and has been less studied than NER in the general domain.

named-entity-recognition Named Entity Recognition +1

Easy Semantification of Bioassays

no code implementations30 Nov 2021 Marco Anteghini, Jennifer D'Souza, Vitor A. P. Martins dos Santos, Sören Auer

Biological data and knowledge bases increasingly rely on Semantic Web technologies and the use of knowledge graphs for data integration, retrieval and federated queries.

Clustering Data Integration +2

Triple Classification for Scholarly Knowledge Graph Completion

no code implementations23 Nov 2021 Mohamad Yaser Jaradeh, Kuldeep Singh, Markus Stocker, Sören Auer

Scholarly Knowledge Graphs (KGs) provide a rich source of structured information representing knowledge encoded in scientific publications.

Classification Link Prediction +1

Automated Mining of Leaderboards for Empirical AI Research

1 code implementation31 Aug 2021 Salomon Kabongo, Jennifer D'Souza, Sören Auer

In this regard, the Leaderboards facet of information organization provides an overview on the state-of-the-art by aggregating empirical results from various studies addressing the same research challenge.

Knowledge Graphs Scientific Results Extraction

SemEval-2021 Task 11: NLPContributionGraph -- Structuring Scholarly NLP Contributions for a Research Knowledge Graph

1 code implementation10 Jun 2021 Jennifer D'Souza, Sören Auer, Ted Pedersen

Being the first-of-its-kind in the SemEval series, the task released structured data from NLP scholarly articles at three levels of information granularity, i. e. at sentence-level, phrase-level, and phrases organized as triples toward Knowledge Graph (KG) building.

Sentence

Analysing the Requirements for an Open Research Knowledge Graph: Use Cases, Quality Requirements and Construction Strategies

no code implementations11 Feb 2021 Arthur Brack, Anett Hoppe, Markus Stocker, Sören Auer, Ralph Ewerth

Current science communication has a number of drawbacks and bottlenecks which have been subject of discussion lately: Among others, the rising number of published articles makes it nearly impossible to get a full overview of the state of the art in a certain field, or reproducibility is hampered by fixed-length, document-based publications which normally cannot cover all details of a research work.

Knowledge Graphs

Metadata Analysis of Open Educational Resources

no code implementations19 Jan 2021 Mohammadreza Tavakoli, Mirette Elias, Gábor Kismihók, Sören Auer

Open Educational Resources (OERs) are openly licensed educational materials that are widely used for learning.

Computers and Society

Sentence, Phrase, and Triple Annotations to Build a Knowledge Graph of Natural Language Processing Contributions -- A Trial Dataset

no code implementations9 Oct 2020 Jennifer D'Souza, Sören Auer

To this end, specifically, care was taken in the adjudication annotation stage to reduce annotation noise while formulating the guidelines for our proposed novel NLP contributions structuring and graphing scheme.

Sentence

SciBERT-based Semantification of Bioassays in the Open Research Knowledge Graph

1 code implementation16 Sep 2020 Marco Anteghini, Jennifer D'Souza, Vitor A. P. Martins dos Santos, Sören Auer

As a novel contribution to the problem of semantifying biological assays, in this paper, we propose a neural-network-based approach to automatically semantify, thereby structure, unstructured bioassay text descriptions.

NLPContributions: An Annotation Scheme for Machine Reading of Scholarly Contributions in Natural Language Processing Literature

1 code implementation23 Jun 2020 Jennifer D'Souza, Sören Auer

We describe an annotation initiative to capture the scholarly contributions in natural language processing (NLP) articles, particularly, for the articles that discuss machine learning (ML) approaches for various information extraction tasks.

Machine Translation named-entity-recognition +7

Question Answering on Scholarly Knowledge Graphs

no code implementations2 Jun 2020 Mohamad Yaser Jaradeh, Markus Stocker, Sören Auer

Our system can retrieve direct answers to a variety of different questions asked on tabular data in articles.

Knowledge Base Question Answering Knowledge Graphs

Requirements Analysis for an Open Research Knowledge Graph

no code implementations20 May 2020 Arthur Brack, Anett Hoppe, Markus Stocker, Sören Auer, Ralph Ewerth

Current science communication has a number of drawbacks and bottlenecks which have been subject of discussion lately: Among others, the rising number of published articles makes it nearly impossible to get an overview of the state of the art in a certain field, or reproducibility is hampered by fixed-length, document-based publications which normally cannot cover all details of a research work.

Knowledge Graphs

Improving Scholarly Knowledge Representation: Evaluating BERT-based Models for Scientific Relation Classification

no code implementations13 Apr 2020 Ming Jiang, Jennifer D'Souza, Sören Auer, J. Stephen Downie

With the rapid growth of research publications, there is a vast amount of scholarly knowledge that needs to be organized in digital libraries.

Classification General Classification +2

The Query Translation Landscape: a Survey

no code implementations7 Oct 2019 Mohamed Nadjib Mami, Damien Graux, Harsh Thakkar, Simon Scerri, Sören Auer, Jens Lehmann

In particular, we study which query language is a most suitable candidate for that 'universal' query language.

Translation

Open Research Knowledge Graph: Next Generation Infrastructure for Semantic Scholarly Knowledge

no code implementations30 Jan 2019 Mohamad Yaser Jaradeh, Allard Oelen, Kheir Eddine Farfar, Manuel Prinz, Jennifer D'Souza, Gábor Kismihók, Markus Stocker, Sören Auer

In this paper, we present the first steps towards a knowledge graph based infrastructure that acquires scholarly knowledge in machine actionable form thus enabling new possibilities for scholarly knowledge curation, publication and processing.

Knowledge Graphs

Towards a Knowledge Graph based Speech Interface

no code implementations23 May 2017 Ashwini Jaya Kumar, Sören Auer, Christoph Schmidt, Joachim köhler

Applications which use human speech as an input require a speech interface with high recognition accuracy.

Knowledge Graphs Question Answering +2

Git4Voc: Git-based Versioning for Collaborative Vocabulary Development

no code implementations11 Jan 2016 Lavdim Halilaj, Irlán Grangel-González, Gökhan Coskun, Sören Auer

Collaborative vocabulary development in the context of data integration is the process of finding consensus between the experts of the different systems and domains.

Data Integration

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