Search Results for author: Sundeep Rangan

Found 48 papers, 11 papers with code

Estimation of embedding vectors in high dimensions

no code implementations12 Dec 2023 Golara Ahmadi Azar, Melika Emami, Alyson Fletcher, Sundeep Rangan

To study this problem, we consider a simple probability model for discrete data where there is some "true" but unknown embedding where the correlation of random variables is related to the similarity of the embeddings.

5G Edge Vision: Wearable Assistive Technology for People with Blindness and Low Vision

no code implementations23 Nov 2023 Tommy Azzino, Marco Mezzavilla, Sundeep Rangan, Yao Wang, John-Ross Rizzo

In an increasingly visual world, people with blindness and low vision (pBLV) face substantial challenges in navigating their surroundings and interpreting visual information.

Terrestrial-Satellite Spectrum Sharing in the Upper Mid-Band with Interference Nulling

no code implementations21 Nov 2023 Seongjoon Kang, Giovanni Geraci, Marco Mezzavilla, Sundeep Rangan

The growing demand for broader bandwidth in cellular networks has turned the upper mid-band (7-24 GHz) into a focal point for expansion.

VisPercep: A Vision-Language Approach to Enhance Visual Perception for People with Blindness and Low Vision

no code implementations31 Oct 2023 Yu Hao, Fan Yang, Hao Huang, Shuaihang Yuan, Sundeep Rangan, John-Ross Rizzo, Yao Wang, Yi Fang

By combining the prompt and input image, a large vision-language model (i. e., InstructBLIP) generates detailed and comprehensive descriptions of the environment and identifies potential risks in the environment by analyzing the environmental objects and scenes, relevant to the prompt.

Language Modelling Prompt Engineering +1

A Deep Learning Sequential Decoder for Transient High-Density Electromyography in Hand Gesture Recognition Using Subject-Embedded Transfer Learning

no code implementations23 Sep 2023 Golara Ahmadi Azar, Qin Hu, Melika Emami, Alyson Fletcher, Sundeep Rangan, S. Farokh Atashzar

Hand gesture recognition (HGR) has gained significant attention due to the increasing use of AI-powered human-computer interfaces that can interpret the deep spatiotemporal dynamics of biosignals from the peripheral nervous system, such as surface electromyography (sEMG).

Hand Gesture Recognition Hand-Gesture Recognition +1

Zero-Shot Wireless Indoor Navigation through Physics-Informed Reinforcement Learning

1 code implementation11 Jun 2023 Mingsheng Yin, Tao Li, Haozhe Lei, Yaqi Hu, Sundeep Rangan, Quanyan Zhu

To equip the navigation agent with sample-efficient learning and {zero-shot} generalization, this work proposes a novel physics-informed RL (PIRL) where a distance-to-target-based cost (standard in e2e) is augmented with physics-informed reward shaping.

Navigate reinforcement-learning +3

JUMP: Joint communication and sensing with Unsynchronized transceivers Made Practical

no code implementations16 Apr 2023 Jacopo Pegoraro, Jesus O. Lacruz, Tommy Azzino, Marco Mezzavilla, Michele Rossi, Joerg Widmer, Sundeep Rangan

We present JUMP, the first system enabling practical bistatic and asynchronous joint communication and sensing, while achieving accurate target tracking and micro-Doppler extraction in realistic conditions.

Multi-Frequency Channel Modeling for Millimeter Wave and THz Wireless Communication via Generative Adversarial Networks

no code implementations22 Dec 2022 Yaqi Hu, Mingsheng Yin, William Xia, Sundeep Rangan, Marco Mezzavilla

Evaluation of these systems requires statistical models that can capture the joint distribution of the channel paths across multiple frequencies.

Generative Adversarial Network

Coexistence of UAVs and Terrestrial Users in Millimeter-Wave Urban Networks

no code implementations19 Sep 2022 Seongjoon Kang, Marco Mezzavilla, Angel Lozano, Giovanni Geraci, Sundeep Rangan, Vasilii Semkin, William Xia, Giuseppe Loianno

5G millimeter-wave (mmWave) cellular networks are in the early phase of commercial deployments and present a unique opportunity for robust, high-data-rate communication to unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).

Instability and Local Minima in GAN Training with Kernel Discriminators

no code implementations21 Aug 2022 Evan Becker, Parthe Pandit, Sundeep Rangan, Alyson K. Fletcher

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are a widely-used tool for generative modeling of complex data.

Wireless Channel Prediction in Partially Observed Environments

no code implementations3 Jul 2022 Mingsheng Yin, Yaqi Hu, Tommy Azzino, Seongjoon Kang, Marco Mezzavilla, Sundeep Rangan

Site-specific radio frequency (RF) propagation prediction increasingly relies on models built from visual data such as cameras and LIDAR sensors.

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping

Parametrization and Estimation of High-Rank Line-of-Sight MIMO Channels with Reflected Paths

no code implementations11 May 2022 Yaqi Hu, Mingsheng Yin, Sundeep Rangan, Marco Mezzavilla

In these scenarios, standard channel models based on plane waves cannot capture the curvature of each wave front necessary to model spatial multiplexing.

valid

Kernel Methods and Multi-layer Perceptrons Learn Linear Models in High Dimensions

no code implementations20 Jan 2022 Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan, Melikasadat Emami, Parthe Pandit, Sundeep Rangan, Alyson K. Fletcher

Empirical observation of high dimensional phenomena, such as the double descent behaviour, has attracted a lot of interest in understanding classical techniques such as kernel methods, and their implications to explain generalization properties of neural networks.

Understanding Energy Efficiency and Interference Tolerance in Millimeter Wave Receivers

no code implementations1 Jan 2022 Panagiotis Skrimponis, Seongjoon Kang, Abbas Khalili, Wonho Lee, Navid Hosseinzadeh, Marco Mezzavilla, Elza Erkip, Mark J. W. Rodwell, James F. Buckwalter, Sundeep Rangan

Power consumption is a key challenge in millimeter wave (mmWave) receiver front-ends, due to the need to support high dimensional antenna arrays at wide bandwidths.

Network-Aware 5G Edge Computing for Object Detection: Augmenting Wearables to "See" More, Farther and Faster

no code implementations25 Dec 2021 Zhongzheng Yuan, Tommy Azzino, Yu Hao, Yixuan Lyu, Haoyang Pei, Alain Boldini, Marco Mezzavilla, Mahya Beheshti, Maurizio Porfiri, Todd Hudson, William Seiple, Yi Fang, Sundeep Rangan, Yao Wang, J. R. Rizzo

The vision evaluation is combined with a detailed full-stack wireless network simulation to determine the distribution of throughputs and delays with real navigation paths and ray-tracing from new high-resolution 3D models in an urban environment.

Edge-computing object-detection +1

Millimeter-Wave UAV Coverage in Urban Environments

1 code implementation5 Apr 2021 Seongjoon Kang, Marco Mezzavilla, Angel Lozano, Giovanni Geraci, William Xia, Sundeep Rangan, Vasilii Semkin, Giuseppe Loianno

Additional dedicated (rooftop-mounted and uptilted) base stations strengthen the coverage provided that their density is comparable to that of the standard deployment, and would be instrumental for sparse deployments of the latter.

Lightweight UAV-based Measurement System for Air-to-Ground Channels at 28 GHz

no code implementations31 Mar 2021 Vasilii Semkin, Seongjoon Kang, Jaakko Haarla, William Xia, Ismo Huhtinen, Giovanni Geraci, Angel Lozano, Giuseppe Loianno, Marco Mezzavilla, Sundeep Rangan

Wireless communication at millimeter wave frequencies has attracted considerable attention for the delivery of high-bit-rate connectivity to unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).

Asymptotics of Ridge Regression in Convolutional Models

no code implementations8 Mar 2021 Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan, Tung Mai, Anup Rao, Ryan Rossi, Sundeep Rangan, Alyson K. Fletcher

We show the double descent phenomenon in our experiments for convolutional models and show that our theoretical results match the experiments.

regression

On Single-User Interactive Beam Alignment in Next Generation Systems: A Deep Learning Viewpoint

no code implementations20 Feb 2021 Abbas Khalili, Sundeep Rangan, Elza Erkip

Since the BS measurements are noisy, it is not possible to find a narrow beam that includes the angle of arrival (AoA) of the user with probability one.

Implicit Bias of Linear RNNs

no code implementations19 Jan 2021 Melikasadat Emami, Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan, Parthe Pandit, Sundeep Rangan, Alyson K. Fletcher

The degree of this bias depends on the variance of the transition kernel matrix at initialization and is related to the classic exploding and vanishing gradients problem.

Generative Neural Network Channel Modeling for Millimeter-Wave UAV Communication

no code implementations16 Dec 2020 William Xia, Sundeep Rangan, Marco Mezzavillla, Angel Lozano, Giovanni Geraci, Vasilii Semkin, Giuseppe Loianno

The millimeter wave bands are being increasingly considered for wireless communication to unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).

Matrix Inference and Estimation in Multi-Layer Models

1 code implementation NeurIPS 2020 Parthe Pandit, Mojtaba Sahraee Ardakan, Sundeep Rangan, Philip Schniter, Alyson K. Fletcher

In the two-layer neural-network learning problem, this scaling corresponds to the case where the number of input features, as well as training samples, grow to infinity but the number of hidden nodes stays fixed.

Imputation

Millimeter Wave Channel Modeling via Generative Neural Networks

no code implementations25 Aug 2020 William Xia, Sundeep Rangan, Marco Mezzavilla, Angel Lozano, Giovanni Geraci, Vasilii Semkin, Giuseppe Loianno

Statistical channel models are instrumental to design and evaluate wireless communication systems.

Millimeter Wave Remove UAV Control and Communications for Public Safety Scenarios

no code implementations13 May 2020 William Xia, Michele Polese, Marco Mezzavilla, Giuseppe Loianno, Sundeep Rangan, Michele Zorzi

Communication and video capture from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offer significant potential for assisting first responders in remote public safety settings.

Low-Rank Nonlinear Decoding of $μ$-ECoG from the Primary Auditory Cortex

no code implementations6 May 2020 Melikasadat Emami, Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan, Parthe Pandit, Alyson K. Fletcher, Sundeep Rangan, Michael Trumpis, Brinnae Bent, Chia-Han Chiang, Jonathan Viventi

This decoding problem is particularly challenging due to the complexity of neural responses in the auditory cortex and the presence of confounding signals in awake animals.

Dimensionality Reduction

Generalization Error of Generalized Linear Models in High Dimensions

3 code implementations ICML 2020 Melikasadat Emami, Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan, Parthe Pandit, Sundeep Rangan, Alyson K. Fletcher

We provide a general framework to characterize the asymptotic generalization error for single-layer neural networks (i. e., generalized linear models) with arbitrary non-linearities, making it applicable to regression as well as classification problems.

BIG-bench Machine Learning regression +1

Inference in Multi-Layer Networks with Matrix-Valued Unknowns

no code implementations26 Jan 2020 Parthe Pandit, Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan, Sundeep Rangan, Philip Schniter, Alyson K. Fletcher

We consider the problem of inferring the input and hidden variables of a stochastic multi-layer neural network from an observation of the output.

Input-Output Equivalence of Unitary and Contractive RNNs

1 code implementation NeurIPS 2019 Melikasadat Emami, Mojtaba Sahraee Ardakan, Sundeep Rangan, Alyson K. Fletcher

Unitary recurrent neural networks (URNNs) have been proposed as a method to overcome the vanishing and exploding gradient problem in modeling data with long-term dependencies.

Inference with Deep Generative Priors in High Dimensions

no code implementations8 Nov 2019 Parthe Pandit, Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan, Sundeep Rangan, Philip Schniter, Alyson K. Fletcher

This paper presents a novel algorithm, Multi-Layer Vector Approximate Message Passing (ML-VAMP), for inference in multi-layer stochastic neural networks.

Vocal Bursts Intensity Prediction

High-Dimensional Bernoulli Autoregressive Process with Long-Range Dependence

no code implementations19 Mar 2019 Parthe Pandit, Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan, Arash A. Amini, Sundeep Rangan, Alyson K. Fletcher

We derive precise upper bounds on the mean-squared estimation error in terms of the number of samples, dimensions of the process, the lag $p$ and other key statistical properties of the model.

Gaussian Processes Vocal Bursts Intensity Prediction

Asymptotics of MAP Inference in Deep Networks

no code implementations1 Mar 2019 Parthe Pandit, Mojtaba Sahraee, Sundeep Rangan, Alyson K. Fletcher

Deep generative priors are a powerful tool for reconstruction problems with complex data such as images and text.

Plug-in Estimation in High-Dimensional Linear Inverse Problems: A Rigorous Analysis

1 code implementation NeurIPS 2018 Alyson K. Fletcher, Sundeep Rangan, Subrata Sarkar, Philip Schniter

Estimating a vector $\mathbf{x}$ from noisy linear measurements $\mathbf{Ax}+\mathbf{w}$ often requires use of prior knowledge or structural constraints on $\mathbf{x}$ for accurate reconstruction.

Information Theory Information Theory

Inference in Deep Networks in High Dimensions

no code implementations20 Jun 2017 Alyson K. Fletcher, Sundeep Rangan

In inverse problems that use these networks as generative priors on data, one must often perform inference of the inputs of the networks from the outputs.

Vocal Bursts Intensity Prediction

Rigorous Dynamics and Consistent Estimation in Arbitrarily Conditioned Linear Systems

no code implementations NeurIPS 2017 Alyson K. Fletcher, Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan, Philip Schniter, Sundeep Rangan

We show that the parameter estimates and mean squared error (MSE) of x in each iteration converge to deterministic limits that can be precisely predicted by a simple set of state evolution (SE) equations.

End-to-End Simulation of 5G mmWave Networks

4 code implementations8 May 2017 Marco Mezzavilla, Menglei Zhang, Michele Polese, Russell Ford, Sourjya Dutta, Sundeep Rangan, Michele Zorzi

Due to its potential for multi-gigabit and low latency wireless links, millimeter wave (mmWave) technology is expected to play a central role in 5th generation cellular systems.

Networking and Internet Architecture

AMP-Inspired Deep Networks for Sparse Linear Inverse Problems

1 code implementation4 Dec 2016 Mark Borgerding, Philip Schniter, Sundeep Rangan

signals, the linear transforms and scalar nonlinearities prescribed by the VAMP algorithm coincide with the values learned through back-propagation, leading to an intuitive interpretation of learned VAMP.

Information Theory Information Theory

Denoising based Vector Approximate Message Passing

1 code implementation4 Nov 2016 Philip Schniter, Sundeep Rangan, Alyson Fletcher

The denoising-based approximate message passing (D-AMP) methodology, recently proposed by Metzler, Maleki, and Baraniuk, allows one to plug in sophisticated denoisers like BM3D into the AMP algorithm to achieve state-of-the-art compressive image recovery.

Information Theory Information Theory

Vector Approximate Message Passing

1 code implementation10 Oct 2016 Sundeep Rangan, Philip Schniter, Alyson K. Fletcher

The approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm recently proposed by Donoho, Maleki, and Montanari is a computationally efficient iterative approach to SLR that has a remarkable property: for large i. i. d.\ sub-Gaussian matrices $\mathbf{A}$, its per-iteration behavior is rigorously characterized by a scalar state-evolution whose fixed points, when unique, are Bayes optimal.

Information Theory Information Theory

Expectation Consistent Approximate Inference: Generalizations and Convergence

no code implementations25 Feb 2016 Alyson K. Fletcher, Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan, Sundeep Rangan, Philip Schniter

Approximations of loopy belief propagation, including expectation propagation and approximate message passing, have attracted considerable attention for probabilistic inference problems.

A Framework for End-to-End Evaluation of 5G mmWave Cellular Networks in ns-3

4 code implementations22 Feb 2016 Russell Ford, Menglei Zhang, Sourjya Dutta, Marco Mezzavilla, Sundeep Rangan, Michele Zorzi

In this work, we present the first-of-its-kind, open-source framework for modeling mmWave cellular networks in the ns-3 simulator.

Networking and Internet Architecture I.6.5; I.6.7

Scalable Inference for Neuronal Connectivity from Calcium Imaging

no code implementations NeurIPS 2014 Alyson K. Fletcher, Sundeep Rangan

In this work, we propose a computationally fast method for the state estimation based on a hybrid of loopy belief propagation and approximate message passing (AMP).

Bayesian Inference

Approximate Message Passing with Consistent Parameter Estimation and Applications to Sparse Learning

no code implementations NeurIPS 2012 Ulugbek Kamilov, Sundeep Rangan, Michael Unser, Alyson K. Fletcher

We present a method, called adaptive generalized approximate message passing (Adaptive GAMP), that enables joint learning of the statistics of the prior and measurement channel along with estimation of the unknown vector $\xbf$.

Sparse Learning

Neural Reconstruction with Approximate Message Passing (NeuRAMP)

no code implementations NeurIPS 2011 Alyson K. Fletcher, Sundeep Rangan, Lav R. Varshney, Aniruddha Bhargava

Many functional descriptions of spiking neurons assume a cascade structure where inputs are passed through an initial linear filtering stage that produces a low-dimensional signal that drives subsequent nonlinear stages.

Asymptotic Analysis of MAP Estimation via the Replica Method and Compressed Sensing

no code implementations NeurIPS 2009 Sundeep Rangan, Vivek Goyal, Alyson K. Fletcher

It is shown that with large random linear measurements and Gaussian noise, the asymptotic behavior of the MAP estimate of an n-dimensional vector ``decouples as n scalar MAP estimators.

Orthogonal Matching Pursuit From Noisy Random Measurements: A New Analysis

no code implementations NeurIPS 2009 Sundeep Rangan, Alyson K. Fletcher

Orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) is a widely used greedy algorithm for recovering sparse vectors from linear measurements.

2k 4k

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