Given the following passage  "In the language of the Noble Eightfold Path, samyaksamādhi is "right concentration". The primary means of cultivating samādhi is meditation. Upon development of samādhi, one's mind becomes purified of defilement, calm, tranquil, and luminous.",  answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text.  Question: What does samadhi belong to?
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Answer: language of the Noble Eightfold Path


Q: Given the following passage  "Alan Dershowitz described Sudan as an example of a government that "actually deserve(s)" the appellation "apartheid." Former Canadian Minister of Justice Irwin Cotler echoed the accusation.",  answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text.  Question: What words did Alan Dershowitz use to show sarcasm?
A: "actually deserve(s)"


Question: Given the following passage  "After 1937 the Lord Mayor and the state commissioners of Hanover were members of the NSDAP (Nazi party). A large Jewish population then existed in Hanover. In October 1938, 484 Hanoverian Jews of Polish origin were expelled to Poland, including the Grynszpan family. However, Poland refused to accept them, leaving them stranded at the border with thousands of other Polish-Jewish deportees, fed only intermittently by the Polish Red Cross and Jewish welfare organisations. The Gryszpan's son Herschel Grynszpan was in Paris at the time. When he learned of what was happening, he drove to the German embassy in Paris and shot the German diplomat Eduard Ernst vom Rath, who died shortly afterwards.",  answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text.  Question: Where did the Grynszpan family move from in 1938?
Answer: Hanover


[Q]: Given the following passage  "After its return in 2010, the AFL had its national television deal with the NFL Network for a weekly Friday night game. All AFL games not on the NFL Network could be seen for free online, provided by Ustream.",  answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text.  Question: The NFL Network was in what industry?
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[A]: television


input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage  "These Christmas music marathons typically start during the week before Thanksgiving Day and end after Christmas Day, or sometimes extending to New Year's Day. Afterwards, the stations usually resume their normal music fare. Several stations begin the holiday format much earlier, at the beginning of November. The roots of this tradition can be traced back to the beautiful music and easy listening stations of the 1960s and 1970s.",  answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text.  Question: What do radio stations play during the holidays?
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output: Christmas music marathons


Given the following passage  "At various times, there have been cardinals who had only received first tonsure and minor orders but not yet been ordained as deacons or priests. Though clerics, they were inaccurately called "lay cardinals" and were permitted to marry. Teodolfo Mertel was among the last of the lay cardinals. When he died in 1899 he was the last surviving cardinal who was not at least ordained a priest. With the revision of the Code of Canon Law promulgated in 1917 by Pope Benedict XV, only those who are already priests or bishops may be appointed cardinals. Since the time of Pope John XXIII a priest who is appointed a cardinal must be consecrated a bishop, unless he obtains a dispensation.",  answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text.  Question: Pope John XXIII and this other man updated the rules on who could be a cardinal.
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Answer:
Pope Benedict XV