[Q]: Facts:   - sport: athletics    - event: marathon    - caption: rené in the 2012 olympic marathon    - height: 1.78      - birth date: 3 november 1980    - weight: kg 49    - image: rené kalmer - 2012 olympics marathon.jpg   Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of rené kalmer .
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[A]: rené kalmer -lrb- born 3 november 1980 in roodepoort , gauteng -rrb- is a female south african runner who has competed over distances ranging from 800 metres to the marathon .she represented south africa at the 2008 summer olympics , running in the 1500 metres .she then represented south africa again at the 2012 summer olympics , competing in the marathon .she is a two-time participant at the world championships in athletics -lrb- 2001 and 2011 -rrb- and has run at eight editions of the iaaf world cross country championships .her sister , christine kalmer , is also an international level runner .


[Q]: Facts:   - instrument: choral    - website: http://www.cefc.org.uk    - years active: 1984 - present    - landscape: yes    - caption: cefc with musical director , david temple    - origin: crouch end , london    - label: silva screen , silva classics    - genre: classical , popular music , soundtrack , film score      - name: crouch end festival chorus    - background: classical_ensemble    - image: cefcwithmd.jpg   Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of crouch end festival chorus .
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[A]: crouch end festival chorus -lrb- cefc -rrb- is a symphonic choir based in crouch end , a northern suburb of london .cefc was formed in 1984 by john gregson and david temple , who remains the choir 's conductor .unlike other large symphony choirs the chorus is independent , promoting its own concerts of choral and choral-orchestral music in venues including the barbican and the south bank centre as well as smaller venues in north london and elsewhere .its repertoire spans the entire history of western choral music .it has commissioned works by composers including john woolrich , joby talbot , howard haigh , orlando gough , david bedford , paul patterson , robert hugill , simon bainbridge , sally beamish and ian lawrence .in august 2008 crouch end festival chorus performed in its fifth bbc promenade concert .it has also featured in the bbc electric proms with ray davies of the kinks as well as oasis in 2008 , and in the barbican 's ` only connect ' series .the chorus has collaborated with the royal philharmonic orchestra , london symphony orchestra and bbc symphony orchestra among others .it has performed a number of times with film composer ennio morricone and has recorded a significant amount of material for film and television , appearing on more than 60 cds including albums by katherine jenkins , alfie boe , jonathan ansell and lesley garrett and by pop artists travis , the divine comedy , and ray davies .


[Q]: Facts:   - notableworks: the then again , waking beauty , suddenly naked , & answer birds of america to everything , long story short ,      - name: elyse friedman    - nationality: canadian    - birth place: toronto , canada    - occupation: writer , screen-writer   Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of elyse friedman .
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[A]: elyse friedman born in toronto , canada and was raised in north york , ontario .


[Q]: Facts:   - employer: emory university    - known for: literary critic and theorist      - awards: chevalier french government in 1982 -rrb- , american academy of arts de and sciences fellow -lrb- 2010 -rrb- . l'ordre des palmes academiques -lrb- awarded by    - name: shoshana felman    - website: official website    - alma mater: university of grenoble -lrb- ph.d. -rrb-    - occupation: professor , writer   Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of shoshana felman .
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[A]:
shoshana felman is an american literary critic and current woodruff professor of comparative literature and french at emory university .she was on the faculty of yale university from 1970 to 2004 , where in 1986 she was awarded the prestigious thomas e. donnelly professorship of french and comparative literature .she specializes in 19th and 20th century french literature , psychoanalysis , trauma and testimony , and law and literature .felman earned her ph.d. at the university of grenoble in france in 1970 .felman has been influential in the fields of psychoanalytic literary criticism , performativity theory , feminism , holocaust testimony , and other areas , though her writings frequently question , ironize , or test the limits of the very critical methods being employed .often in her writing a reversal will occur so that the critical vocabulary gets subjected to and converted into the terms of the literary or cultural object being scrutinized rather than simply settling the meaning of the object ; thus in felman 's style of criticism there is no fixed hierarchy of theory over and beyond the reach of the literary object .as such , her methods share an affinity with deconstruction , for which she is sometimes associated with the yale school and colleagues such as paul de man .felman applies heterogeneous philosophical , psychological , semiotic and linguistic theories to the interpretation of literature and cultural events , and while individually rigorous her writings are not bound by any one sustained interest , method or approach .her writing is characterized by an expansive awareness , use , and engagement with contemporary theorists and critics .jacques lacan is a vital influence on felman and she was among the vanguard of theorists -- and perhaps foremost among those addressing anglophone audiences -- to rigorously apply his concepts to the study of literature .since the 1990s felman has written key texts on testimony and trauma , particularly in the context of the holocaust and other...