Answer the following question: Facts:   - residence: united states    - prizes: jesse beams award fritz london memorial prize    - known for: research in low temperature physics    - field: physics    - doctoral advisor: klaus clusius -lrb- university of zurich -rrb-      - work institution: duke university    - birth date: 01 march 1926    - name: horst meyer    - nationality: switzerland    - image: file : hm physicist.jpg    - birth place: berlin , germany    - alma mater: university of geneva -lrb- ph.d. -rrb- of geneva -lrb- bsc in physics , university   Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of horst meyer -lrb- physicist -rrb- .
Answer:
horst meyer -lrb- born march 1 , 1926 , in berlin -rrb- is a swiss scientist doing research in condensed matter physics .meyer is the son of the surgeon arthur woldemar meyer in berlin and the grandson of the pharmacologist hans horst meyer .after arthur 's sudden death in 1933 he was adopted by the chemist kurt heinrich meyer , the brother of arthur , and grew up in switzerland .after graduating from the collège jean calvin in geneva , he studied physics and physical chemistry at the universities of geneva and of zürich , obtaining his phd in 1953 .he was first a postdoctoral associate , later a nuffield fellow in the clarendon laboratory at the university of oxford , from 1957 lecturer at harvard university .in 1959 he was appointed an assistant professor at duke university -lrb- where fritz london was formerly on the faculty -rrb- , and where he became in 1984 the fritz london professor and finally professor emeritus in 2004 .he was visiting professor at the technische universität münchen -lrb- 1965 -rrb- , the university of tokyo and toyota technological institute in nagoya , and also 1974 and 1975 at the institut laue-langevin in grenoble .in 1992 he became co-editor of the journal of low temperature physics , and in 2014 honorary editor .1n 1988 he was guest scientist of the russian academy of sciences .he was involved with experimental low temperature physics .among the topics was research on magnetic compounds , beta-quinone clathrate compounds , solid and liquid helium , solid hydrogen and deuterium , and various phase transitions such as order-disorder phase transitions in solid hydrogen .his studies also included the normal-superfluid transition in helium-4 and in mixtures of helium-3 and helium-4 , and also their liquid-vapor critical point .furthermore he did research on the rayleigh-bénard convection and its onset in supercritical helium-3 .the list of his publications , as well as the list of his former phd students and collaborators can be found in his weblink .in 1993 he...