Q: Information:  - The California State Military Reserve (CSMR) is the state defense force of California, and one of three branches of the Active Militia of the State. The military reserve was formed to provide California a trained and organized military force in the event of a state security emergency when the National Guard is deployed. Its current mission is articulated in CA Military & Veteran's Code § 550:  - A commander-in-chief is the person or body that exercises supreme operational command and control of a nation's military forces or significant elements of those forces. In the latter case, the force element is those forces within a particular region, or associated by function. As a practical term; it refers to military competencies that reside in a nation-state's executive leadershipeither a head of state, a head of government, a minister of defence, a national cabinet, or some other collegial body. Often, a given country's commander-in-chief (if held by an official) need not be or have been a commissioned officer or even a veteran. This follows the principle of civilian control of the military.  - Washington Montgomery Bartlett ( February 29 , 1824 -- September 12 , 1887 ) was the 20th mayor of San Francisco , California from 1883 to 1887 , the 16th governor of California , and -- to date -- the only California governor who was Jewish .  - The California National Guard is a federally funded California military force, part of the National Guard of the United States. It comprises both Army and Air National Guard components and is the largest national guard force in the United States with a total authorized strength of 22,900 soldiers and airmen. , California National Guardsmen have been deployed overseas 38 times since 2001, of which twenty-nine have been killed in Iraq and two have died in Afghanistan.  - Edmund Gerald "Jerry" Brown Jr. (born April 7, 1938) is an American politician and lawyer who has served as the 39th Governor of California since 2011. A member of the Democratic Party, Brown previously served as the 34th governor from 1975 to 1983, and is the longest-serving governor in California history. Prior to and following his first governorship, Brown served in numerous state, local and party positions, including three times a candidate for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States.  - The Governor of California is the chief executive of the California state government, commander-in-chief of the California National Guard and the California State Military Reserve, whose responsibilities also include making annual State of the State addresses to the California State Legislature, submitting the budget, and ensuring that state laws are enforced. The position was created in 1849, the year before California became a state. The current governor is Jerry Brown, a Democrat who was inaugurated January 3, 2011, and who had previously served as governor from 1975 to 1983. In October 2013, Jerry Brown surpassed Earl Warren for the longest cumulative period of time served as governor.    Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'member of political party' with the subject 'washington bartlett'.  Choices: - democratic party  - military
A: democratic party


Q: Information:  - Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus, born Gaius Caecilius or Gaius Caecilius Cilo (61  c. 113), better known as Pliny the Younger, was a lawyer, author, and magistrate of Ancient Rome. Pliny's uncle, Pliny the Elder, helped raise and educate him. Both Pliny the Elder and the Younger were witnesses to the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD, in which the former died.  - A historian is a person who researches, studies, and writes about the past, and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the study of all history in time. If the individual is concerned with events preceding written history, the individual is a historian of prehistory. Although "historian" can be used to describe amateur and professional historians alike, it is reserved more recently for those who have acquired graduate degrees in the discipline. Some historians, though, are recognized by publications or training and experience. "Historian" became a professional occupation in the late nineteenth century as research universities were emerging in Germany and elsewhere.  - Curtius Rufus was a Roman professional magistrate of senatorial rank mentioned by Tacitus and Pliny the Younger for life events occurring during the reigns of the emperors Tiberius and Claudius. In all probability he is to be equated with the first-century Roman historian Quintus Curtius Rufus.  - Claudius (1 August 10 BC  13 October 54 AD) was Roman emperor from 41 to 54. A member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, he was the son of Drusus and Antonia Minor. He was born at Lugdunum in Gaul, the first Roman Emperor to be born outside Italy. Because he was afflicted with a limp and slight deafness due to sickness at a young age, his family ostracized him and excluded him from public office until his consulship, shared with his nephew Caligula in 37.  - Quintus Curtius Rufus ( / kwnts kris rufs / ) was a Roman historian , probably of the 1st century , author of his only known and only surviving work , Historiae Alexandri Magni , `` Histories of Alexander the Great , '' or more fully Historiarum Alexandri Magni Macedonis Libri Qui Supersunt , `` All the Books That Survive of the Histories of Alexander the Great of Macedon . '' Much of it is missing . Apart from his name on the manuscripts , nothing else certain is known of him . This fact alone has led philologists to believe that he had another historical identity , to which , due to the accidents of time , the link has been broken . A few theories exist . They are treated with varying degrees of credibility by various authors . Meanwhile , the identity of Quintus Curtius Rufus , historian , is maintained separately .  - Publius (or Gaius) Cornelius Tacitus (c. AD 56  c. AD 120) was a senator and an historian of the Roman Empire. The surviving portions of his two major worksthe "Annals" and the "Histories"examine the reigns of the Roman emperors Tiberius, Claudius, Nero, and those who reigned in the Year of the Four Emperors (AD 69). These two works span the history of the Roman Empire from the death of Augustus, in AD 14, to the years of the First JewishRoman War, in AD 70. There are substantial lacunae in the surviving texts, including a gap in the "Annals" that is four books long.    Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'country of citizenship' with the subject 'quintus curtius rufus'.  Choices: - ancient rome  - gaul  - germany  - lawyer  - roman empire
A: ancient rome