Information:  - Yakov Alexandrovich Protazanov (January 23 (O.S. February 4), 1881  August 8, 1945) was a Russian and Soviet film director and screenwriter, and one of the founding fathers of cinema of Russia. Honored Artist of the Russian SFSR (1935) and Uzbek SSR (1944).  - Russia, also officially known as the Russian Empire, was a state that existed from 1721 until it was overthrown by the short-lived liberal February Revolution in 1917. One of the largest empires in world history, stretching over three continents, the Russian Empire was surpassed in landmass only by the British and Mongol empires. The rise of the Russian Empire happened in association with the decline of neighboring rival powers: the Swedish Empire, the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth, Persia and the Ottoman Empire. It played a major role in 181214 in defeating Napoleon's ambitions to control Europe, and expanded to the west and south.  - Without Dowry ( Russian :  ) is a 1937 Soviet film directed by Yakov Protazanov based on the eponymous play by Alexander Ostrovsky .  - The cinema of Russia began in the Russian Empire, widely developed in the Soviet Union and in the years following its dissolution, the Russian film industry would remain internationally recognized. In the 21st century, Russian cinema has become popular internationally with hits such as "House of Fools", "Night Watch", and the popular "Brother". The Moscow International Film Festival began in Moscow in 1935. The Nika Award is the main annual national film award in Russia.  - A film director is a person who directs the making of a film. Generally, a film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, and visualizes the script while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, production design, and the creative aspects of filmmaking. Under European Union law, the director is viewed as the author of the film.  - Alexander Nikolayevich Ostrovsky (Moscow, Russian Empire, Shchelykovo, Kostroma Governorate, Russian Empire) was a Russian playwright, generally considered the greatest representative of the Russian realistic period. The author of 47 original plays, Ostrovsky "almost single-handedly created a Russian national repertoire." His dramas are among the most widely read and frequently performed stage pieces in Russia.  - Moscow (or ) is the capital and most populous city of Russia, with 12.2 million residents within the city limits and 16.8 million within the urban area. Moscow has the status of a Russian federal city.    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'without dowry' exhibits the relationship of 'country of origin'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - europe  - european union  - moscow  - ottoman empire  - russia  - soviet union
soviet union

Information:  - Lori McCreary (born in Antioch, California) is an American motion picture producer and computer scientist. She is co-founder and CEO of the production company Revelations Entertainment, which she co-founded with actor Morgan Freeman.  - In the law enforcement jargon, a suspect is a known person accused or suspected of committing a crime. Police and reporters in the United States often use the word suspect as a jargon when referring to the perpetrator of the offense (perp in dated US slang). However, in official definition, the perpetrator is the robber, assailant, counterfeiter, etc.the person who actually committed the crime. The distinction between suspect and perpetrator recognizes that the suspect is not "known" to have committed the offense, while the perpetratorwho may not yet have been suspected of the crime, and is thus not necessarily a suspectis the one who actually did. The suspect may be a different person from the perpetrator, or there may have been no actual crime, which would mean there is no perpetrator.  - Producers Guild of America (PGA) is a trade organization representing television producers, film producers and New Media producers in the United States. The PGA's membership includes over 7,000 members of the producing establishment worldwide. Its co-presidents are Gary Lucchesi and Lori McCreary. The PGA is overseen by a National Board of Directors. Vance Van Petten has served as the organization's National Executive Director since 2000.  - Gary Lucchesi (born January 4, 1955 in San Francisco, California) is an American film producer who is President of Lakeshore Entertainment and President of The Producers Guild of America. Lucchesi began his career at The William Morris Agency as an agent, representing such artists as Susan Sarandon, Kevin Costner, Michelle Pfeiffer and John Malkovich. Lucchesi served as both Vice President and Senior Vice President of Production at TriStar Pictures before becoming President of Production at Paramount Pictures. Following his time at Paramount, Lucchesi founded Gary Lucchesi Productions, where he produced the Oscar nominated film "Primal Fear". Lucchesi was also President of Andrew Lloyd Webber's Really Useful Film Co., producing the film version of the hit musical "Cats". In 1997, he was asked by Tom Rosenberg to run Lakeshore.  - Film producers fill a variety of roles depending upon the type of producer. Either employed by a production company or independent, producers plan and coordinate various aspects of film production, such as selecting script, coordinating writing, directing and editing, and arranging financing. During the "discovery stage", the producer has to find and acknowledge promising material. Then, unless the film is supposed to be based on an original script, the producer has to find an appropriate screenwriter.  - Meredith Stiehm ( born 1969 ) is an American television producer and writer . She is the creator of the hit crime drama Cold Case and the FX thriller drama The Bridge . She is a member of the Writers Guild of America and the Producers Guild of America .  - A cold case is a crime or an accident that has not yet been fully solved and is not the subject of a recent criminal investigation, but for which new information could emerge from new witness testimony, re-examined archives, new or retained material evidence, as well as fresh activities of the suspect. New technical methods developed after the case can be used on the surviving evidence to re-analyze the causes, often with conclusive results.    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'meredith stiehm' exhibits the relationship of 'occupation'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - agent  - computer scientist  - criminal  - entertainment  - film producer  - founder  - law enforcement  - official  - producer  - scientist  - screenwriter  - script  - television  - vice president
screenwriter