Problem: Information:  - Henry James, OM ( ) was an American-born British writer. He is regarded as one of the key figures of 19th-century literary realism. He was the son of Henry James, Sr. and the brother of philosopher and psychologist William James and diarist Alice James.  - Jules - Amédée Barbey d'Aurevilly ( 2 November 1808 -- 23 April 1889 ) was a French novelist and short story writer . He specialised in mystery tales that explored hidden motivation and hinted at evil without being explicitly concerned with anything supernatural . He had a decisive influence on writers such as Auguste Villiers de l'Isle - Adam , Henry James and Marcel Proust .  - Literary realism is part of the realist art movement beginning with mid nineteenth-century French literature (Stendhal), and Russian literature (Alexander Pushkin) and extending to the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Literary realism, in contrast to idealism, attempts to represent familiar things as they are. Realist authors chose to depict everyday and banal activities and experiences, instead of using a romanticized or similarly stylized presentation.    Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'movement' with 'literary realism'.

A: jules barbey d'aurevilly


Problem: Information:  - Anne Shirley is a fictional character introduced in the 1908 novel "Anne of Green Gables" by Lucy Maud Montgomery. Montgomery wrote in her journal that the idea for Anne's story came from relatives who, planning to adopt an orphaned boy, received a girl instead. Anne Shirley's appearance was inspired by a photograph which Montgomery clipped from the Metropolitan Magazine and kept, unaware of the model's identity as the notorious 1900s Gibson Girl Evelyn Nesbit.  - Anne of Green Gables is a 1908 novel by Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery (published as L. M. Montgomery). Written for all ages, it has been considered a children's novel since the mid-twentieth century. It recounts the adventures of Anne Shirley, an 11-year-old orphan girl who is mistakenly sent to Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert, a middle-aged brother and sister who had intended to adopt a boy to help them on their farm in Prince Edward Island. The novel recounts how Anne makes her way with the Cuthberts, in school, and within the town.  - The Black Death was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history, resulting in the deaths of an estimated people in Eurasia and peaking in Europe in the years 13461353.<ref name="ABC/Reuters"></ref> Although there were several competing theories as to the etiology of the Black Death, analysis of DNA from victims in northern and southern Europe published in 2010 and 2011 indicates that the pathogen responsible was the "Yersinia pestis" bacterium, probably causing several forms of plague.  - Chronicles of Avonlea is a collection of short stories by L. M. Montgomery , related to the Anne of Green Gables series . It features an abundance of stories relating to the fictional Canadian village of Avonlea , and was first published in 1912 . Sometimes marketed as a book in the Anne Shirley series , Anne plays only a minor role in the book : out of the 12 stories in the collection , she stars in only one ( `` The Hurrying of Ludovic '' ) , and has a small supporting role in another ( `` The Courting of Prissy Strong '' ) . She is otherwise only briefly mentioned in passing in five other stories : `` Each in His Own Tongue '' , ' `` Little Joscelyn '' ' , `` The Winning of Lucinda '' , ' `` Quarantine at Alexander Abraham 's '' and `` The End of a Quarrel '' . Other Avonlea residents from the Anne series are also referenced in passing , including Marilla Cuthbert and Mrs. Rachel Lynde . The Penhallows from `` The Winning of Lucinda '' would be mentioned later in Anne of the Island . As well , there are brief appearances made by Diana Barry , the Reverend Mr. Allan , and his wife . The majority of stories , though , are about residents of Avonlea ( and surrounding towns ) who are never mentioned in the Anne novels . One reason for this is that most of the short stories in this volume were written and published by Montgomery in various magazines before Anne of Green Gables was even conceived . With the great success of Anne of Green Gables in 1908 and the sequel Anne of Avonlea in 1909 , Montgomery was under pressure from her publisher to deliver more stories about Anne . Accordingly , she reworked the settings of several previously published non-Avonlea stories to incorporate references to Avonlea , as well as inserting several references to Anne Shirley and some of the town 's other characters . The whole was then marketed as a new companion book to the Anne series . The book is dedicated : `` To the memory of MRS WILLIAM A. HOUSTON , a dear friend who has gone beyond . ''  - A quarantine is used to separate and restrict the movement of persons; it is a 'state of enforced isolation'. This is often used in connection to disease and illness, such as those who may possibly have been exposed to a communicable disease. The term is often erroneously used to mean medical isolation, which is "to separate ill persons who have a communicable disease from those who are healthy." The word comes from the French 'quarantine sanitaire', referring to forty days of sanitary isolation and has been in use since the twelfth century. The Italian variant (seventeenth-century Venetian) 'quaranta giorni', meaning forty days, was the period that all ships were required to be isolated before passengers and crew could go ashore during the Black Death plague epidemic. Quarantine can be applied to humans, but also to animals of various kinds, and both as part of border control as well as within a country.  - L.M. Montgomery (November 30, 1874  April 24, 1942), was the pen name of Lucy Maud Montgomery, a Canadian author best known for a series of novels beginning in 1908 with "Anne of Green Gables". The book was an immediate success. The central character, Anne Shirley, an orphaned girl, made Montgomery famous in her lifetime and gave her an international following. The first novel was followed by a series of sequels with Anne as the central character. Montgomery went on to publish 20 novels as well as 530 short stories, 500 poems, and 30 essays. Most of the novels were set in Prince Edward Island, and locations within Canada's smallest province became a literary landmark and popular tourist sitenamely Green Gables farm, the genesis of Prince Edward Island National Park. She was made an officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1935.    Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'author' with 'lucy maud montgomery'.

A:
chronicles of avonlea