Information:  - The Renaissance was a period in European history, from the 14th to the 17th century, regarded as the cultural bridge between the Middle Ages and modern history. It started as a cultural movement in Italy in the Late Medieval period and later spread to the rest of Europe, marking the beginning of the Early Modern Age.  - The Virgin and Child with Four Angels is a bronze roundel by Florentine artist Donatello ( c. 1386 - 1466 ) . It is also known as the Chellini Madonna as Donatello gave it to his doctor Giovanni Chellini in 1456 . This was documented in the physician 's account book on 27 August 1456 `` while I was treating Donato called Donatello , the singular and principal master in making figures of bronze of wood and terracotta ... he of his kindness and in consideration of the medical treatment which I had given and was giving for his illness gave me a roundel the size of a trencher in which was sculpted the Virgin Mary with the Child at her neck and two angels on each side '' . The reverse of the roundel is hollowed out , creating a mould for casting replicas of the image in molten glass . In order to test out this unique feature , copies of the roundel were made from which glass versions were cast .  - Padua (or ) is a city and "comune" in Veneto, northern Italy. It is the capital of the province of Padua and the economic and communications hub of the area. Padua's population is 214,000. The city is sometimes included, with Venice (Italian "Venezia") and Treviso, in the Padua-Treviso-Venice Metropolitan Area, which has a population of c. 1,600,000.  - Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi (c. 1386  13 December 1466), better known as Donatello, was an early Renaissance sculptor from Florence. He studied classical sculpture, and used this to develop a fully Renaissance style in sculpture, whose periods in Rome, Padua and Siena introduced to other parts of Italy a long and productive career. He worked in stone, bronze, wood, clay, stucco and wax, and had several assistants, with four perhaps being a typical number. Though his best-known works were mostly statues in the round, he developed a new, very shallow, type of bas-relief for small works, and a good deal of his output was larger architectural reliefs.    After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'virgin and child with four angels ' with the relationship of 'instance of'.  Choices: - age  - area  - bridge  - city  - comune  - cultural movement  - december  - four  - history  - metropolitan  - metropolitan area  - number  - period  - relief  - sculpture  - style
sculpture
(Q).
Information:  - The Conference House (also known as "Billop House") was built before 1680 and is located near the southernmost tip of New York State on Staten Island, which became known as "Billop's Point" in the 18th century. The Staten Island Peace Conference was held here on September 11, 1776, which unsuccessfully attempted to end the American Revolutionary War. The house, a National and New York City Landmark, is the only pre-Revolutionary manor house still surviving in New York City. It is located at Conference House Park overlooking Raritan Bay. The house is also located within the Ward's Point Conservation Area, separately added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.  - The Seguine Mansion , also known as The Seguine - Burke Mansion , is located on Lemon Creek near the southern shore of Staten Island . The Greek Revival house is one of the few surviving examples of 19th Century life on Staten Island . It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is a member of the Historic House Trust . James Seguine is believed to have purchased property near Lemon Creek between 1780 and 1786 , and his grandson Joseph H. Seguine built the house on the property in 1838 . At the time , he added a hay barn , carriage house and stables . Joseph was a prominent businessman in the area , founding several companies including the Staten Island Railroad company . He died in 1856 . In 1868 , the family was forced to sell the house and land . In 1916 , descendants were able to repurchase the house and it remained in the family until 1981 . In 1981 the house was in serious need of repair , and was sold to George Burke , who had previously restored other historic buildings in the community . Burke not only saved the building but also ensured that the property would not be subdivided . The renovation of the outside of the house took more than five years and sixty gallons of paint . Burke filled the house with his elaborate collection of art and furnishings , many acquired during his years in England after World War II , while he was in the Air Force . After restoring the house and establishing an equestrian center at the site , Burke donated the Seguine Mansion to the City of New York in 1989 , and retains a life interest in the site . The New York City Parks Department owns the house . Tours are scheduled by Friends of the Seguine Mansion , by appointment only . The Friends of Seguine Mansion is a not - for - profit ( 501C3 ) formed for the purpose to own , operate , manage , and do everything normally associated with conducting the business of fund - raising for the care and maintenance of the Seguine Mansion residence and grounds , together with the power to solicit grants and...  - The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation. A property listed in the National Register, or located within a National Register Historic District, may qualify for tax incentives derived from the total value of expenses incurred preserving the property.  - Staten Island is one of the five boroughs of New York City in the U.S. state of New York. In the southwest of the city, Staten Island is the southernmost part of both the city and state of New York, with Conference House Park at the southern tip of the island and the state. The borough is separated from New Jersey by the Arthur Kill and the Kill Van Kull, and from the rest of New York by New York Bay. With a 2015 Census-estimated population of 474,558, Staten Island is the least populated of the boroughs but is the third-largest in area at . The borough is coextensive with Richmond County, and until 1975 was the Borough of Richmond. Its flag was later changed to reflect this. Staten Island has been sometimes called "the forgotten borough" by inhabitants who feel neglected by the city government.    After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'seguine mansion' with the relationship of 'heritage status'.  Choices: - national register historic district  - new york city landmark
(A).
new york city landmark