Information:  - Graham - Little syndrome is a cutaneous condition characterized by lichen planus - like skin lesions .  - Prevalence in epidemiology is the proportion of disease found to be affecting a particular population (typically a disease or a risk factor such as smoking or seat-belt use). It is arrived at by comparing the number of people found to have the condition with the total number of people studied, and is usually expressed as a fraction, as a percentage or as the number of cases per 10,000 or 100,000 people. Point prevalence is the proportion of a population that has the condition at a specific point in time. Period prevalence is the proportion of a population that has the condition at some time during a given period (e.g., 12 month prevalence), and includes people who already have the condition at the start of the study period as well as those who acquire it during that period. Lifetime prevalence (LTP) is the proportion of a population that at some point in their life (up to the time of assessment) have experienced the condition.  - Skin is the soft outer covering of vertebrates. Other animal coverings, such as the arthropod exoskeleton have different developmental origin, structure and chemical composition. The adjective cutaneous means "of the skin" (from Latin "cutis", skin). In mammals, the skin is an organ of the integumentary system made up of multiple layers of ectodermal tissue, and guards the underlying muscles, bones, ligaments and internal organs. Skin of a different nature exists in amphibians, reptiles, and birds. All mammals have some hair on their skin, even marine mammals like whales, dolphins, and porpoises which appear to be hairless. The skin interfaces with the environment and is the first line of defense from external factors. For example, the skin plays a key role in protecting the body against pathogens and excessive water loss. Its other functions are insulation, temperature regulation, sensation, and the production of vitamin D folates. Severely damaged skin may heal by forming scar tissue. This is sometimes discoloured and depigmented. The thickness of skin also varies from location to location on an organism. In humans for example, the skin located under the eyes and around the eyelids is the thinnest skin in the body at 0.5 mm thick, and is one of the first areas to show signs of aging such as "crows feet" and wrinkles. The skin on the palms and the soles of the feet is 4 mm thick and the back is 14 mm thick and is the thickest skin in the body. The speed and quality of wound healing in skin is promoted by the reception of estrogen.  - Lichen planus (LP) is an uncommon disease of the skin with a prevalence of 0.1% in men and 0.3% in women. The cause is unknown, but it is thought to be the result of an autoimmune process with an unknown initial trigger. There is no cure, but many different medications and procedures have been used in efforts to control the symptoms.    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'graham-little syndrome' exhibits the relationship of 'instance of'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - animal  - belt  - cause  - chemical  - composition  - condition  - disease  - environment  - key  - month  - organism  - point  - point in time  - process  - quality  - regulation  - result  - seat  - skin  - structure  - temperature  - water
disease

Information:  - Latvia, officially the Republic of Latvia, is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe, one of the three Baltic states. It is bordered by Estonia to the north, Lithuania to the south, Russia to the east, and Belarus to the southeast, as well as a maritime border to the west alongside Sweden. Latvia has 1,957,200 inhabitants and a territory of . The country has a temperate seasonal climate.  - Uvis Helmanis ( born June 10 , 1972 in Talsi , Latvian SSR , USSR ) is a former Latvian professional basketball player who played power forward position . After retiring he became a coach , and is currently working as a head coach for BK Liepjas Lauvas .  - Courland or Kurzeme (in Latvian German and ; / ) is one of the historical and cultural regions of Latvia. The regions of Semigallia and Selonia are sometimes considered as part of Courland as they were formerly held by the same duke.  - Talsi (population 11,371) is a town in Latvia. It is the administrative centre of Talsi municipality. It is nicknamed the "green pearl of Courland".  - A town is a human settlement larger than a village but smaller than a city. The size definition for what constitutes a "town" varies considerably in different parts of the world.  - Talsi Municipality is a municipality in Courland, Latvia. The municipality was formed in 2009 by merging Abava parish, Balgale parish, ibui parish, ve parish, ciems parish, Laidze parish, Lauciene parish, Lbagi parish, Lube parish, Strazde parish, Valdgale parish, Vandzene parish, Virbi parish, Talsi town, Stende town, Sabile town and Valdemrpils town with its countryside territory; the administrative centre being Talsi.    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'uvis helmanis' exhibits the relationship of 'place of birth'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - belarus  - centre  - courland  - estonia  - latvia  - of  - parish  - republic  - southeast  - sweden  - talsi  - talsi municipality
talsi municipality