[Q]: Information:  - Solomon Naumovich Rabinovich, better known under his pen name Sholem Aleichem (Yiddish and , spelled   during the Soviet era; Russian and ) ( May 13, 1916), was a leading Yiddish author and playwright. The musical "Fiddler on the Roof", based on his stories about Tevye the Dairyman, was the first commercially successful English-language stage production about Jewish life in Eastern Europe. The Hebrew phrase Shalom aleichem literally means "Peace be upon you", and is a greeting in traditional Hebrew and Yiddish.  - Yiddish (or , "yidish"/"idish", "Jewish", ; in older sources - "Yidish-Taitsh", Judaeo-German) is the historical language of the Ashkenazi Jews. It originated during the 9th century in Central Europe, providing the nascent Ashkenazi community with an extensive Germanic based vernacular fused with elements taken from Hebrew and Aramaic, as well as from Slavic languages and traces of Romance languages. Yiddish is written with a fully vocalized alphabet based on the Hebrew script.  - Ervinka is a 1967 Israeli film written and directed by Ephraim Kishon . The film , starring Chaim Topol ( best known for his role as Tevye from Fiddler on the Roof ) is a comical tale of a con man who falls in love with a police officer .  - Biography. Ephraim Kishon was born on August 23, 1924 by the name of Ferenc Hoffmann into a middle-class Jewish family in Budapest, Hungary. In his youth he knew neither Hebrew nor Yiddish. His father worked as a bank manager and his mother was a former secretary. Kishon also had a sister who was a writer.  - Ukraine (tr. ) is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Belarus to the northwest, Poland and Slovakia to the west, Hungary, Romania, and Moldova to the southwest, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. Ukraine is currently in territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula which Russia annexed in 2014 but which Ukraine and most of the international community recognise as Ukrainian. Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of , making it the largest country entirely within Europe and the 46th largest country in the world. It has a population of about 44.5 million, making it the 32nd most populous country in the world.  - Russia, also officially known as the Russian Empire, was a state that existed from 1721 until it was overthrown by the short-lived liberal February Revolution in 1917. One of the largest empires in world history, stretching over three continents, the Russian Empire was surpassed in landmass only by the British and Mongol empires. The rise of the Russian Empire happened in association with the decline of neighboring rival powers: the Swedish Empire, the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth, Persia and the Ottoman Empire. It played a major role in 181214 in defeating Napoleon's ambitions to control Europe, and expanded to the west and south.  - Fiddler on the Roof is a musical with music by Jerry Bock, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick, and book by Joseph Stein, set in the Pale of Settlement of Imperial Russia in 1905. It is based on "Tevye and his Daughters" (or "Tevye the Dairyman") and other tales by Sholem Aleichem. The story centers on Tevye, the father of five daughters, and his attempts to maintain his Jewish religious and cultural traditions as outside influences encroach upon the family's lives. He must cope both with the strong-willed actions of his three older daughters, who wish to marry for love  each one's choice of a husband moves further away from the customs of his faith  and with the edict of the Tsar that evicts the Jews from their village.  - Tevye the Dairyman ("Tevye der milkhiker") is the fictional narrator and protagonist of a series of short stories by Sholem Aleichem, originally written in Yiddish, and first published in 1894. The character is best known from the fictional memoir "Tevye and His Daughters" (also called "Tevye's Daughters", "Tevye the Milkman" or "Tevye the Dairyman") as a pious Jewish milkman in Tsarist Russia with six troublesome daughters: Tzeitel, Hodel, Chava, Shprintze, Beilke, and Teibel. He is also known from the musical dramatic adaptation of "Tevye and His Daughters", "Fiddler on the Roof." The Village of Boyberik, where the stories are set, is based on the town of Boyarka in Ukraine (then part of the Russian Empire).    What entity does 'ervinka' has the relation 'original language of work' with?
****
[A]: hebrew


[Q]: Information:  - Maud Hart Lovelace ( April 25 , 1892 -- March 11 , 1980 ) was an American author best known for the Betsy - Tacy series .  - The Betsy-Tacy books are a series of semi-autobiographical novels by American novelist and short-story writer Maud Hart Lovelace (1892-1980), which were originally published between 1940 and 1955 by the Thomas Y. Crowell Co. The books are now published by HarperCollins. The first four books were illustrated by Lois Lenski and the remainder by Vera Neville.  - Lois Lenski (October 14, 1893  September 11, 1974) was a Newbery Medal-winning author and illustrator of picture books and children's literature. Beginning with the release in 1927 of her first books, "Skipping Village" and "Jack Horner's Pie: A Book of Nursery Rhymes", Lenski published 98 books, including several posthumous works. Her writings comprise children's picture books and illustrated chapter books, songbooks, poetry, short stories, an autobiography, "Journey into Childhood" (1972), and a number of essays about books and children's literature. Her best-known bodies of work include the "Mr. Small" series of picture books (193462); her "Historical" series of novels, including the Newbery Honor-winning "" (1936) and "" (1941); and her "Regional" series, including Newbery Medal-winning "Strawberry Girl" (1945) and Children's Book Award-winning "Judy's Journey" (1947).    What entity does 'maud hart lovelace' has the relation 'occupation' with?
****
[A]:
writer