(Question)
Information:  - The Primera División, commonly known as La Liga and as La Liga Santander for sponsorship reasons, is the top professional association football division of the Spanish football league system. Administrated by the Liga de Fútbol Profesional (LFP), La Liga is contested by 20 teams, with the three lowest-placed teams relegated to the Segunda División and replaced by the top two teams in that division plus the winner of a play-off.  - The Union of European Football Associations (UEFA, ; ) is the administrative body for association football in Europe, although several member states are primarily or entirely located in Asia. It is one of six continental confederations of world football's governing body FIFA. UEFA consists of 55 national association members.  - Serie A, also called Serie A TIM due to sponsorship by TIM, is a professional league competition for football clubs located at the top of the Italian football league system and has been operating for over eighty years since the 192930 season. It had been organized by Lega Calcio until 2010, but a new league, the Lega Serie A, was created for the 201011 season. Serie A is regarded as one of the best football leagues in the world and it is often depicted as the most tactical national league. Serie A is the world's second-strongest national league according to IFFHS and has produced the highest number of European Cup finalists: Italian clubs have reached the final of the competition on a record 27 different occasions, winning the title 12 times. Serie A is ranked fourth among European leagues according to UEFA's league coefficient, behind La Liga, the Bundesliga and the Premier League, which is based on the performance of Italian clubs in the Champions League and the Europa League during the last five years. Serie A led the UEFA ranking from 1986 to 1988 and from 1990 to 1999.  - The Serie A Referee of the Year ( Italian : Migliore arbitro ) is a yearly award organized by the Italian Footballers ' Association ( AIC ) given to the Referee who has been considered to have performed the best over the previous Serie A season . The award is part of the Gran Galà del Calcio ( former Oscar del Calcio ) awards event .  - The Premier League is an English professional league for men's association football clubs. At the top of the English football league system, it is the country's primary football competition. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Football League (EFL; known as "The Football League" before 201617). Welsh clubs that compete in the English football league system can also qualify.  - The Gran Galà del Calcio AIC is an event organised by the Italian Footballers' Association (AIC) in order to award players, managers and referees who has been considered to have performed the best over the previous Serie A season. The winners of the prizes are chosen by the league's footballers. It has replaced the Oscar del Calcio AIC in 2011, which had occurred since 1997  - The Bundesliga (lit. , sometimes referred to as the Fußball-Bundesliga or 1. Bundesliga ), is a professional association football league in Germany and the football league with the highest average stadium attendance worldwide. At the top of the German football league system, the Bundesliga is Germany's primary football competition. The Bundesliga is contested by 18 teams and operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the 2. Bundesliga. Seasons run from August to May. Most games are played on Saturdays and Sundays, with a few games played on weekdays. All of the Bundesliga clubs qualify for the DFB-Pokal. The winner of the Bundesliga qualifies for the DFL-Supercup.    After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'serie a referee of the year' with the relationship of 'inception'.  Choices: - 1  - 12  - 17  - 1929  - 1990  - 1997  - 1999  - 20  - 2010  - 2011  - 30  - 55
(Answer)
1997


(Question)
Information:  - Victor Frederick Buckingham ( 23 October 1915 -- 26 January 1995 ) was an English footballer whose approach as a manager was a precursor of the Total Football philosophy . Buckingham joined Tottenham Hotspur in 1934 and played the first season ( 1934 -- 35 ) for Tottenham Hotspur nursery club Northfleet United . After that single season he returned to Tottenham and played 230 games as a defensive midfielder before leaving in 1949 . He started his managerial career with amateur team Pegasus followed by Bradford Park Avenue , then a Football League side , before taking over at West Bromwich Albion in 1953 . He became the club 's longest serving post-war manager , almost leading them to an elusive ' double ' in 1954 when they won the FA Cup and finished second in the league . During his management of Ajax , he spotted the young Johan Cruijff who was to go on to develop Buckingham 's ideas into the mature concept of Total Football . Buckingham 's ideas were radically ahead of his time - engendering total football philosophies and youth systems - and earned him a continental reputation ( especially in Spain where he was appointed coach of Sevilla FC and then FC Barcelona ) that more often than not , overshadowed his talent back home . However , his reputation in his native country was tarnished by his association with match fixing in the British betting scandal of 1964 , revealed shortly after his spell as manager of Sheffield Wednesday . Although the allegations were never proven against him , three of his players at Wednesday -- Peter Swan , Tony Kay and David Layne -- were accused of taking bribes to fix a match with Ipswich Town on 1 December 1962 and betting on their team to lose . While Buckingham was one of the first English managers to coach top European sides like Ajax Amsterdam and FC Barcelona , and has Johan Cruyff as one of his biggest fans , he remained largely unremembered in his native England . He died in Chichester , England in 1995 .  - The Netherlands national football team represents the Netherlands in international football. It is controlled by the Royal Netherlands Football Association (KNVB), the governing body for football in the Netherlands.  - The Golden Team (also known as the Mighty Magyars, the Marvellous Magyars, the Magnificent Magyars, or the Magical Magyars) refers to the Hungary national football team of the 1950s. It is associated with several notable matches, including the "Match of the Century" against England in 1953, and the quarter-final ("Battle of Berne") against Brazil, semi-final (against Uruguay) and final ("Miracle of Bern") of the 1954 FIFA World Cup. The team inflicted notable defeats on then-footballing world powers England, Uruguay and the Soviet Union, before the 1956 Hungarian Revolution caused the breakup of the side.  - The outfield is a sporting term used in cricket and baseball to refer to the area of the field of play further from the batsman or batter than the infield, and in association football to players outside the goal.  - Total Football is a tactical theory of football in which any outfield player can take over the role of any other player in a team. It was made famous by the Netherlands National Football Team in the 1974 FIFA World Cup. Early exponents of Total Football were Real Madrid, Brazilian side Santos, the Golden Team of Hungary and English side Burnley in the 1950s.    After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'vic buckingham' with the relationship of 'sport'.  Choices: - association football  - cricket  - football
(Answer)
association football