(Question)
Information:  - An oblast is a type of administrative division of Belarus, Bulgaria, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Ukraine, and the now-defunct Soviet Union and Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. The term is analogous to "state" or "province".  - A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning entire regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions of municipalities, school district, or political district.  - The post-Soviet states, also collectively known as the former Soviet Union (FSU) or former Soviet Republics, are the 15 independent states that emerged from the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in its dissolution in December 1991, with Russia internationally recognised as the successor state to the Soviet Union. On March 11, 1990, Lithuania was the first to declare its independence, with Estonia and Latvia following suit in August 1991. All three Baltic states claimed continuity from the original states that existed prior to their annexation by the Soviet Union in 1944 and were admitted to the United Nations on 17 September 1991. The remaining 12 republics all subsequently seceded. 12 of the 15 states, excluding the Baltic states, initially formed the CIS and most joined CSTO, while the Baltic states focused on European Union and NATO membership.  - Lokhvytskyi Raion ( Ukrainian :   ; translit . : Lokhvyts'kyi Raion ) is a raion ( district ) in the central Ukrainian province of Poltava . The raion 's administrative center is the city of Lokhvytsia , which has a separate administrative status within the oblast ' . Important river within the Lokhvytskyi Raion is the Sula River . The raion was officially founded on 1971 .  - A raion (also rayon) is a type of administrative unit of several post-Soviet states (such as part of an oblast). The term is from the French ""rayon"" (meaning "honeycomb, department"), which is both a type of a subnational entity and a division of a city, and is commonly translated in English as "district".  - Ukraine (tr. ) is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Belarus to the northwest, Poland and Slovakia to the west, Hungary, Romania, and Moldova to the southwest, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. Ukraine is currently in territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula which Russia annexed in 2014 but which Ukraine and most of the international community recognise as Ukrainian. Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of , making it the largest country entirely within Europe and the 46th largest country in the world. It has a population of about 44.5 million, making it the 32nd most populous country in the world.  - In geography, regions are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and the environment (environmental geography). Geographic regions and sub-regions are mostly described by their imprecisely defined, and sometimes transitory boundaries, except in human geography, where jurisdiction areas such as national borders are defined in law.  - Local government is a form of public administration which, in a majority of contexts, exists as the lowest tier of administration within a given state. The term is used to contrast with offices at state level, which are referred to as the central government, national government, or (where appropriate) federal government and also to supranational government which deals with governing institutions between states. Local governments generally act within powers delegated to them by legislation or directives of the higher level of government. In federal states, local government generally comprises the third (or sometimes fourth) tier of government, whereas in unitary states, local government usually occupies the second or third tier of government, often with greater powers than higher-level administrative divisions.  - An administrative division, unit, entity, area or region, also referred to as a subnational entity, constituent unit, or country subdivision, is a portion of a country or other region delineated for the purpose of administration. Administrative divisions are granted a certain degree of autonomy and are usually required to manage themselves through their own local governments. Countries are divided up into these smaller units to make managing their land and the affairs of their people easier. For example, a country may be divided into provinces, which, in turn, are divided into counties, which, in turn, may be divided in whole or in part into municipalities; and so on.  - Poltava Oblast (translit. "Poltavska oblast"; also referred to as Poltavshchyna  "") is an oblast (province) of central Ukraine. The administrative center of the oblast is the city of Poltava.  - A school district is a form of special-purpose district which serves to operate local public primary and secondary schools, for formal academic or scholastic teaching, in various nations.  - Lokhvytsia is a city in the Poltava Oblast (province) of central Ukraine. It is the administrative center of the Lokhvytskyi Raion (district), and is located on the banks of Lokhvytsia River.    'lokhvytsia raion' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'located in the administrative territorial entity'?  Choices: - belarus  - center  - central  - district  - estonia  - europe  - independence  - kazakhstan  - kyrgyzstan  - lithuania  - northwest  - of  - poland  - poltava  - poltava oblast  - post  - river  - romania  - slovakia  - south  - ukraine  - union
(Answer)
poltava oblast


(Question)
Information:  - Name. In Japanese, the city has been called Ky, Miyako, or Ky no Miyako. In the 11th century, the city was renamed Kyoto ("capital city"), after the Chinese word for capital city, '. After the city of Edo was renamed Tokyo (meaning "Eastern Capital") in 1868, and the seat of the Emperor was transferred there, Kyoto was known for a short time as Saiky (meaning "Western Capital").  - The Nobel Prize (; Swedish definite form, singular: "Nobelpriset") is a set of annual international awards bestowed in a number of categories by Swedish and Norwegian institutions in recognition of academic, cultural, and/or scientific advances.  - Hisashi Yamamoto (   Yamamoto Hisashi ) ( born July 16 , 1943 ) is an organic chemist and currently a member of the faculty at the University of Chicago . Born in Kobe , Japan , Yamamoto earned a B.S. at Kyoto University in 1967 and a Ph.D. at Harvard University in 1971 . He was a professor at Nagoya University from 1983 until 2002 and has since been a professor within the Department of Chemistry at the University of Chicago . His research work is largely in the chemistry of acid catalysts that play an important role in triggering or driving chemical reactions , specifically Lewis and Brønsted acid catalysts used in selective organic synthesis . Yamamoto has authored or co-authored several books on topics in modern synthetic organic chemistry .  - , or is a national university in Kyoto, Japan. It is the second oldest Japanese university, one of Asia's highest ranked universities and one of Japan's National Seven Universities. One of Asias leading research-oriented institutions, Kyoto University is famed for producing world-class researchers, including ten Nobel Prize laureates, two Fields medalists and one Gauss Prize winner.    'hisashi yamamoto' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'languages spoken or written'?  Choices: - japanese  - norwegian  - swedish
(Answer)
japanese