Information:  - The Ukrainian Second League ("Druha Liha") is a professional football league in Ukraine which is part of the Professional Football League of Ukraine. Football Federation of Ukraine, however, has an exclusive right on general administration and control over the organizing and conducting competitions in the league. In 1992 the league was also known as the Transitional League.   - Ukraine (tr. ) is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Belarus to the northwest, Poland and Slovakia to the west, Hungary, Romania, and Moldova to the southwest, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. Ukraine is currently in territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula which Russia annexed in 2014 but which Ukraine and most of the international community recognise as Ukrainian. Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of , making it the largest country entirely within Europe and the 46th largest country in the world. It has a population of about 44.5 million, making it the 32nd most populous country in the world.  - Volodymyr Vasylyovych Matsyhura ( Ukrainian :    ; Russian :    ; born 14 May 1975 ) is a retired Ukrainian professional footballer . He made his professional debut in the Ukrainian Second League in 1993 for FC Boryspil . He played 4 games and scored 1 goal in the UEFA Intertoto Cup 1999 for FC Rostselmash Rostov - on - Don .  - The Football Federation of Ukraine (FFU) is the governing body of football in Ukraine. It governs all football competitions including the Ukrainian Professional League, the Ukrainian Cup, the Amatory, the competitions among the youth (under-18), and also the Ukraine national football team. It also sets the regulations to the Premier League and the Professional Football League. It is headquartered in the national capital, Kiev near the Olimpiyskiy National Sports Complex at the House of Football.  - Professional Football League of Ukraine (Profesionalna futbolna liha Ukrayiny; also known as PFL) is a sport organization that represents the Union of all professional level clubs in Ukraine. The League organizes the football competition for football clubs in the second and the third level of the Ukrainian league system. It enforces the laws and regulations and ensures that the competitions are organized under the concept of "Fair play".    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'volodymyr matsyhura' exhibits the relationship of 'place of birth'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - belarus  - hungary  - kiev  - most  - of  - poland  - russia  - southeast  - ukraine  - union
kiev

Information:  - The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (also The Academies) serve collectively as the scientific national academy for the United States (US). The National Academies comprises: the National Academy of Sciences (NAS), the National Academy of Engineering (NAE), and the National Academy of Medicine (NAM).  - The National Academy of Medicine (NAM, formerly the Institute of Medicine) is an American nonprofit, non-governmental organization. The National Academy of Medicine is a part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Sciences (NAS), National Academy of Engineering (NAE), and the National Research Council (NRC).   - The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, non-governmental organization. NAS is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) and the National Academy of Medicine (NAM).  - The National Academy of Engineering ( NAE ) is a private non-profit organization in the United States . The National Academy of Engineering is part of the National Academies of Sciences , Engineering , and Medicine , which also includes the National Academy of Science ( NAS ) , the National Academy of Medicine and the National Research Council . New members are elected by current members , based on their distinguished and continuing achievements in original research . The election process for new members is conducted annually . The NAE is autonomous in its administration and in the selection of its members , sharing with the rest of the National Academies the role of advising the federal government . The NAE operates engineering programs aimed at meeting national needs , encourages education and research , and recognizes the superior achievements of engineers . The current president is Dr. C. Daniel Mote , Jr.  - A national academy is an organizational body, usually operating with state financial support and approval, that co-ordinates scholarly research activities and standards for academic disciplines, most frequently in the sciences but also the humanities. Typically the country's learned societies in individual disciplines will liaise with or be co-ordinated by the national academy. National academies play an important organizational role in academic exchanges and collaborations between countries.    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'national academy of engineering' exhibits the relationship of 'instance of'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - academy  - academy of sciences  - country  - engineering  - medicine  - national academy  - play  - research  - will
academy of sciences