Q: Information:  - Hachette Filipacchi Médias, S.A. (HFM) is a magazine publisher. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Lagardère Media of France.  - Gulli ( pronounced : ( yl.li ) ) is a French television network dedicated to children 's programming . It is available through digital terrestrial television `` TNT '' in partnership with Lagardère Active , and France Télévisions with children 's programmes from France 3 . Gulli is also known as Cyperbot . It was launched in 2005  - Cable television is a system of delivering television programming to paying subscribers via radio frequency (RF) signals transmitted through coaxial cables or, in the 2010s, light pulses through fiber-optic cables. This contrasts with broadcast television, in which the television signal is transmitted over the air by radio waves and received by a television antenna attached to the television. FM radio programming, high-speed Internet, telephone services, and similar non-television services may also be provided through these cables. Analog television was standard in the 20th century, but since the 2000s, cable systems have been upgraded to digital cable operation.  - Lagardère is a multinational media conglomerate headquartered in the 16th arrondissement of Paris. The group was created in 1992 as Matra, Hachette & Lagardère and once covered a broad range of industries. It is now largely focused on the media sector, in which it is one of the worlds leading companies. Headed by Arnaud Lagardère, the firm does business in almost 40 countries and is structured around four main business lines: its book and electronic publishing division (Lagardère Publishing) includes the major imprint Hachette Livre. The Lagardère Travel Retail unit includes store retail, largely in airports and railway stations while the Lagardère Active unit encompasses newspaper, digital media and magazine publishing (including Hachette Filipacchi Médias), radio and television broadcasting and production and advertising sales. Lagardère Sports and Entertainment engages in sports and talent management, sports academies, event management, marketing of sports broadcast rights and management of sports venues.  - Lagardère Active SAS is the media activities arm of the French Lagardère Group. Its subsidiaries include Lagardère's radio operations and the magazine publisher Hachette Filipacchi Médias.  - Digital terrestrial television (DTTV or DTT) is a technological evolution of broadcast television and an advancement over analog television. DTTV broadcasts land-based (terrestrial) signals. The advantages of "digital" terrestrial television, are similar to digital versus analog in platforms such as cable, satellite, and all telecommunications; the efficient use of spectrum and provision of more capacity than analog, better quality images, and lower operating costs for broadcast and transmission (after the initial upgrade costs). A terrestrial implementation of digital television (DTV) technology uses an aerial to broadcast to a conventional television antenna (or aerial) instead of a satellite dish or cable television connection.    'gulli' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'headquarters location'?  Choices: - france  - internet  - media  - paris
A: paris


Q: Information:  - Vanderbilt University (also known informally as Vandy) is a private research university founded in 1873 and located in Nashville, Tennessee. It was named in honor of shipping and rail magnate Cornelius Vanderbilt, who provided the school its initial $1 million endowment despite having never been to the South. Vanderbilt hoped that his gift and the greater work of the university would help to heal the sectional wounds inflicted by the Civil War.  - Nashville is the capital of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the county seat of Davidson County. It is located on the Cumberland River in the north central part of the state. The city is a center for the music, healthcare, publishing, banking and transportation industries, and home to numerous colleges and universities. Reflecting the city's position in state government, Nashville is home to the Tennessee Supreme Court's courthouse for Middle Tennessee. It is known as a center of the country music industry, earning it the nickname "Music City U.S.A."  - Elsie Quarterman ( November 28 , 1910 -- June 9 , 2014 ) was a prominent plant ecologist . She was a Professor Emerita at Vanderbilt University . Quarterman was born on November 28 , 1910 in Valdosta , Georgia USA . She earned a B.A. from Georgia State Women 's College ( now Valdosta State University ) in 1932 and earned an M.A. in botany from Duke University in 1943 . Quarterman completed her Ph.D. at Duke University in 1949 with Henry J. Oosting . During her graduate work and afterward , she also collaborated extensively with Catherine Keever . Quarterman is best known for her work on the ecology of Tennessee cedar glades . These herb - dominated plant communities on the shallow soils of limestone outcrops are globally rare habitats and contain many endemic plant species . She is also credited with rediscovering the native Tennessee coneflower , Echinacea tennesseensis , which was thought to be extinct , in 1969 . Conservation efforts for the coneflower were successful , and it was delisted as an endangered species in 2011 . She supervised seven doctoral students , including Stewart Ware , a plant ecologist at the College of William and Mary , and Carol C. Baskin and Jerry M. Baskin , professors at the University of Kentucky . Throughout her career , Quarterman was also active in conservation . She died on June 9 , 2014 , at the age of 103 .  - A research university is a university that expects all its tenured and tenure-track faculty to continuously engage in research, as opposed to merely requiring it as a condition of an initial appointment or tenure. Such universities can be recognized by their strong focus on innovative research and the prestige of their brand names. On the one hand, research universities strive to recruit faculty who are the most brilliant minds in their disciplines in the world, and their students enjoy the opportunity to learn from such experts. On the other hand, new students are often disappointed to realize their undergraduate courses at research universities are overly academic and fail to provide vocational training with immediate "real world" applications; but many employers value degrees from research universities because they know that such coursework develops fundamental skills like critical thinking.   - Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794  January 4, 1877), also known informally as "Commodore Vanderbilt", was an American business magnate and philanthropist who built his wealth in railroads and shipping. Born poor and having but a mediocre education, he used perseverance, intelligence and luck to work into leadership positions in the inland water trade, and invest in the rapidly growing railroad industry. He is best known for building the New York Central Railroad.    'elsie quarterman' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'place of death'?  Choices: - best  - central  - home  - most  - nashville  - new york  - tennessee
A: nashville