[Q]: Information:  - Dale Arden is a fictional character, the fellow adventurer and love interest of Flash Gordon and a prototypic heroine for later female characters, including Princess Leia and Padme Amidala in "Star Wars". Flash, Dale and Dr. Hans Zarkov fight together against Ming the Merciless.  - Flash Gordon is the hero of a space opera adventure comic strip created by and originally drawn by Alex Raymond. First published January 7, 1934, the strip was inspired by and created to compete with the already established "Buck Rogers" adventure strip.  - Dr. Hans Zarkov is a fictional character appearing in the Flash Gordon comic strip and the following serials , films , television shows and comic books . Zarkov is a brilliant scientist who creates a rocket and forces Flash and Dale Arden to come with him to the planet Mongo , and fight against Ming the Merciless . By the second storyline in the strip , Zarkov becomes a more sympathetic character who works with the heroes to become a regular companion . Zarkov was first portrayed in the Flash Gordon film serials by Frank Shannon . He is identified as `` Alexis Zarkov '' in the 1938 serial Flash Gordon 's Trip to Mars . The character was portrayed by Joseph Nash in the 1954 Flash Gordon TV series . In 1977 , Zarkov appeared as a scientist bent on saving the Earth and introducing immense alien powers to the Earth in the Super Friends season 2 episode 11 titled `` Forbidden Powers . '' In this episode , Flash Gordon and Dale Arden are replaced by Batman and Wonder Woman who journey to space in order to rescue Zarkov and his assistant . The assistant is kidnapped much like he attempted to do to Munson in the 1980 Flash Gordon film . Alan Oppenheimer provided the voice for the character in the 1979 Filmation animated series . The issue of Zarkov forcing the heroes to accompany him to Mongo is avoided by changing the story by having Flash and Dale come to his underground laboratory during a dangerous meteor shower that sets off a deadly volcanic eruption that traps the visitors even as it threatens to kill them . Thus Zarkov 's rocket is the only means to escape certain death and they board willingly . After which , Zarkov apologizes that he can not drop the pair off before continuing to Mongo and they immediately agree to help him once he explains his mission . In 1980 , Chaim Topol ( billed only as `` Topol '' ) portrayed the character in the film Flash Gordon produced by Dino De Laurentiis . This version of Zarkov is a former NASA scientist , who was fired and dismissed because of his `` mad '' theories about an...  - Star Wars is an American epic space opera franchise, centered on a film series created by George Lucas. It depicts the adventures of various characters "a long time ago in a galaxy far, far away".  - Ming the Merciless is a character who first appeared in the "Flash Gordon" comic strip in 1934. He has since been the main villain of the strip and its related movie serials, television series and film adaptation. Ming is depicted as a ruthless tyrant who rules the planet Mongo.    Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'creator' with 'alex raymond'.
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[A]: hans zarkov


[Q]: Information:  - The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant religious revival movement during the early 19th century in the United States. The movement began around 1790, gained momentum by 1800 and, after 1820, membership rose rapidly among Baptist and Methodist congregations whose preachers led the movement. It was past its peak by the late 1850s. The Second Great Awakening reflected Romanticism characterized by enthusiasm, emotion, and an appeal to the super-natural. It rejected the skeptical rationalism and deism of the Enlightenment.  - The Cumberland Presbyterian Church is a Presbyterian Christian denomination spawned by the Second Great Awakening. In 2012, it had 74,853 members and 709 congregations, of which 51 were located outside of the United States. The word "Cumberland" comes from the Cumberland River valley where the church was founded.  - A Christian denomination is a distinct religious body within Christianity, identified by traits such as a name, organisation, leadership and doctrine. Individual bodies, however, may use alternative terms to describe themselves, such as church or sometimes fellowship. Divisions between one group and another are defined by authority and doctrine; issues such as the nature of Jesus, the authority of apostolic succession, eschatology, and papal primacy may separate one denomination from another. Groups of denominations  often sharing broadly similar beliefs, practices, and historical ties  are sometimes known as "branches of Christianity" or "denominational families".  - The Cumberland Presbyterian Church in America is a primarily African - American denomination which developed from the Cumberland Presbyterian Church in 1874 .  - The Cumberland River is a major waterway of the Southern United States. The river drains almost of southern Kentucky and north-central Tennessee. The river flows generally west from a source in the Appalachian Mountains to its confluence with the Ohio River near Paducah, Kentucky, and the mouth of the Tennessee River. Major tributaries include the Obey, Caney Fork, Stones, and Red rivers.    Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'instance of' with 'christian denomination'.
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[A]:
cumberland presbyterian church in america