Information:  - Karl Marx (5 May 1818  14 March 1883) was a German-born scientist, philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. Born in Trier to a middle-class family, he later studied political economy and Hegelian philosophy. As an adult, Marx became stateless and spent much of his life in London, England, where he continued to develop his thought in collaboration with German thinker Friedrich Engels and published various works, the most well-known being the 1848 pamphlet "The Communist Manifesto". His work has since influenced subsequent intellectual, economic, and political history.  - Friedrich Engels (or  28 November 1820  5 August 1895) was a German philosopher, social scientist, journalist, and businessman. He founded Marxist theory together with Karl Marx. In 1845, he published "The Condition of the Working Class in England", based on personal observations and research in Manchester.  - Marxism is a method of socioeconomic analysis that analyzes class relations and societal conflict using a materialist interpretation of historical development and a dialectical view of social transformation. It originates from the mid-to-late 19th century works of German philosophers Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.  - Vladimir Viktorovich Adoratsky ( 1878 -- 1945 ) was a Soviet communist historian and political theorist . In 1920 , he became assistant manager of the Central Archives Board , and in 1932 a member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR . He wrote a number of works on the Marxist theory of the state and law , and on the philosophy and history of Marxism .    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'vladimir adoratsky' exhibits the relationship of 'occupation'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - economist  - philosopher  - scientist  - social scientist  - socialist  - sociologist
philosopher

Information:  - Plantaginaceae, the plantain family, is a family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales. The type genus is "Plantago" L..  - Nothochelone is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the plantain family containing the single species Nothochelone nemorosa , which is known by the common name woodland beardtongue . Originally described as Penstemon nemorosus , the plant is very similar in appearance to the penstemons , but was separated and placed into its own genus on the basis of slight morphological differences , such as winged seeds . Nothochelone is native to western North America from British Columbia to northern California , where it grows in mountain forests . It is a perennial herb producing an erect , hairy stem up to a meter tall from a caudex . The oppositely arranged leaves are lance - shaped to oval , pointed , toothed , and up to 14 centimeters long . The inflorescence is a panicle of flowers resembling penstemons , widely tubular with two lobed lips and a hairy staminode . The flower may exceed 3 centimeters in length and is light to dark pink in color . The fruit is a capsule containing the small winged seeds .  - Penstemon , the beardtongues, is a large genus of roughly 250 species North American and East Asian flowering plants. Formerly placed in the Scrophulariaceae family by the Cronquist system, new genetic research has placed it in the vastly expanded Plantaginaceae family.   - The Cronquist system is a taxonomic classification system of flowering plants. It was developed by Arthur Cronquist in his texts "An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants" (1981) and "The Evolution and Classification of Flowering Plants" (1968; 2nd edition, 1988). Cronquist's system places flowering plants into two broad classes, Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons) and Liliopsida (monocotyledons). Within these classes, related orders are grouped into subclasses. While the scheme was widely used, in either the original form or in adapted versions, many botanists now use the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants, first developed in 1998. The system as laid out in Cronquist's "An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants" (1981) counts 64 orders and 321 families in class Magnoliopsida and 19 orders and 65 families in class Liliopsida.  - The Scrophulariaceae is a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the figwort family. The plants are annual and perennial herbs, as well as one genus of shrubs. Flowers have bilateral (zygomorphic) or rarely radial (actinomorphic) symmetry. Members of the Scrophulariaceae have a cosmopolitan distribution, with the majority found in temperate areas, including tropical mountains. The family name is based on the name of the included genus "Scrophularia" L..  - A flower, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in plants that are floral (plants of the division Magnoliophyta, also called angiosperms). The biological function of a flower is to effect reproduction, usually by providing a mechanism for the union of sperm with eggs. Flowers may facilitate outcrossing (fusion of sperm and eggs from different individuals in a population) or allow selfing (fusion of sperm and egg from the same flower). Some flowers produce diaspores without fertilization (parthenocarpy). Flowers contain sporangia and are the site where gametophytes develop. Many flowers have evolved to be attractive to animals, so as to cause them to be vectors for the transfer of pollen. After fertilization, the ovary of the flower develops into fruit containing seeds.    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'nothochelone' exhibits the relationship of 'parent taxon'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - areas  - lamiales  - liliopsida  - magnoliophyta  - magnoliopsida  - penstemon  - plantaginaceae  - scrophulariaceae
plantaginaceae