[Q]: Information:  - Galatina, known before the unification of Italy as San Pietro in Galatina, is a town and "comune" in the Province of Lecce in Apulia, southern Italy.  - The following is a list of the MTV Europe Music Award winners and nominees for Best European Act.  - Stupida is the third single by Italian singer Alessandra Amoroso and title - track of her debut EP Stupida .  - A talent show is an event where participants perform talents of singing, dancing, acrobatics, acting, drumming, martial arts, playing an instrument, or other activities to showcase skills. Many talent shows are performances rather than contests, but some are actual contests. In the instance of a contest, participants may be motivated to perform for a reward, trophy, or prize of some kind. For example, a high school might not have many students with any interest in performing in front of the student body for the sole purpose of performing alone and may offer different prizes as an incentive for these students to participate in the contest.   - The Province of Lecce is a province in the Apulia region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Lecce which is known as the Florence of the South. The province itself is called the "Heel of Italy". Totally included in the Salento peninsula, it is the second most populous province in Apulia and the twenty-first most populous in Italy.  - Alessandra Amoroso (born 12 August 1986 in Galatina, Province of Lecce) is an Italian pop/soul singer. She was the winner of the 2009 edition of the Italian talent show "Amici di Maria De Filippi". In 2014 she became the first female Italian artist to win the MTV Europe Music Award for Best European Act.  - Stupida is the first EP by Italian singer Alessandra Amoroso. It includes the single "Immobile", which brought her national fame when she performed it on the television talent show "Amici di Maria De Filippi" and the title track "Stupida", also a successful single release.    What is the relationship between 'stupida ' and 'immobile'?
****
[A]: follows


[Q]: Information:  - Bullfighting (or ; or ), also known as tauromachia or tauromachy (, ; from "bull-fight"), is a traditional spectacle of Spain, Portugal, parts of southern France and some Latin American countries (Mexico, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela and Peru), in which one or more bulls are fought by humans in a bullring. Although it can be defined as a blood sport, within the areas where it is practiced it is not considered a sport. Instead, it is considered a highly ritualized cultural event and art form which some see as deeply tied to Spanish culture and identity.  The bullfight, as it is practiced today, involves professional "toreros" (of whom the most senior, who actually kills the bull, is called a matador) who execute various formal moves which have a meaning, or at least a name, according to the bullfighter's style or school. It has been alleged that toreros seek to elicit inspiration and art from their work and an emotional connection with the crowd transmitted through the bull. The close proximity places the bullfighter at risk of being gored or trampled by the bull. After the bull has been hooked multiple times behind the shoulder by other toreros in the arena, the bullfight usually concludes with the killing of the bull, ideally by a single sword thrust, which is called the "estocada". Sometimes, the life of the bull is spared due to his braveness ("indulto"); once the animal has been treated, it is returned to live in the dehesa. Such pardons are nevertheless rare. In Portugal, the finale consists of a tradition called the "pega", where men ("forcados") try to grab and hold the bull by its horns when it runs at them.  - Rejoneador (pl. "rejoneadores"; "lancer") is the name given to a bullfighter who fights the bull on horseback. The "rejoneador" should not be confused with the "picador", who is just an assistant of the matador. The "rejoneo" is a form of bullfighting in Portugal and in Spanish bullfighting.  - A subaltern is a primarily British military term for a junior officer. Literally meaning "subordinate", subaltern is used to describe commissioned officers below the rank of captain and generally comprises the various grades of lieutenant.  - "Torero" or "toureiro" (both from Latin "taurarius", bullfighter) is the Spanish word for bullfighter and describes all the performers in the sport of bullfighting as practised in Spain, Portugal, Mexico, Peru, France and other countries influenced by Spanish culture. The performers who participate in the bullfight include: the main performer, who is the leader of an entourage and the one who kills the bull and is addressed as "maestro" (master), or with the formal title "matador de toros" (killer of bulls); the other bullfighters in the entourage are called "subalternos" and their suits are embroidered in silver as opposed to the matador's more-theatrical gold, and include "picadores", "rejoneadores", and "banderilleros".   - Ernesto Pastor Lavergne ( 4 April 1892 - June 11 , 1921 ) was the first , and so far only , Puerto Rican - born bullfighter ( torero ) to gain international fame . Toreadora Conchita Cintron was half Puerto Rican .    What is the relationship between 'ernesto pastor' and 'matador'?
****
[A]: occupation


[Q]: Information:  - The Commissioner for Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection is a member of the European Commission . The post is currently held by Christos Stylianides . The portfolio deals with the distribution of aid ; the European Commission is the largest supplier of humanitarian aid in the world .  - The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency.  - The European Court of Justice (ECJ), officially just the Court of Justice, is the highest court in the European Union in matters of European Union law. As a part of the Court of Justice of the European Union it is tasked with interpreting EU law and ensuring its equal application across all EU member states. The Court was established in 1952 and is based in Luxembourg. It is composed of one judge per member state  currently 28  although it normally hears cases in panels of three, five or 15 judges. The court has been led by president Koen Lenaerts since 2015.  - The European Commission (EC) is an institution of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding the EU treaties and managing the day-to-day business of the EU. Commissioners swear an oath at the European Court of Justice in Luxembourg, pledging to respect the treaties and to be completely independent in carrying out their duties during their mandate.    What is the relationship between 'european commissioner for humanitarian aid and civil protection' and 'european union'?
****
[A]:
applies to jurisdiction