Information:  - Music is an art form and cultural activity whose medium is sound and silence, which exist in time. The common elements of music are pitch (which governs melody and harmony), rhythm (and its associated concepts tempo, meter, and articulation), dynamics (loudness and softness), and the sonic qualities of timbre and texture (which are sometimes termed the "color" of a musical sound). Different styles or types of music may emphasize, de-emphasize or omit some of these elements. Music is performed with a vast range of instruments and vocal techniques ranging from singing to rapping; there are solely instrumental pieces, solely vocal pieces (such as songs without instrumental accompaniment) and pieces that combine singing and instruments. The word derives from Greek  ("mousike"; "art of the Muses"). In its most general form, the activities describing music as an art form include the production of works of music (songs, tunes, symphonies, and so on), the criticism of music, the study of the history of music, and the aesthetic examination of music. Ancient Greek and Indian philosophers defined music as tones ordered horizontally as melodies and vertically as harmonies. Common sayings such as "the harmony of the spheres" and "it is music to my ears" point to the notion that music is often ordered and pleasant to listen to. However, 20th-century composer John Cage thought that any sound can be music, saying, for example, "There is no noise, only sound."  - The Symphony No. 4 in A major , Op. 90 , commonly known as the Italian , is an orchestral symphony written by German composer Felix Mendelssohn . The work has its origins ( such as the composer 's `` Scottish / 3rd Symphony '' and `` The Hebrides '' overture ) in the tour of Europe which occupied Mendelssohn from 1829 to 1831 . Its inspiration is the colour and atmosphere of Italy , where Mendelssohn made sketches but left the work incomplete : This is Italy ! And now has begun what I have always thought ... to be the supreme joy in life . And I am loving it . Today was so rich that now , in the evening , I must collect myself a little , and so I am writing to you to thank you , dear parents , for having given me all this happiness . In February he wrote from Rome to his sister Fanny , The Italian symphony is making great progress . It will be the jolliest piece I have ever done , especially the last movement . I have not found anything for the slow movement yet , and I think that I will save that for Naples . The Italian Symphony was finished in Berlin on 13 March 1833 , in response to an invitation for a symphony from the London ( now Royal ) Philharmonic Society ; he conducted the first performance himself in London on 13 May 1833 at a London Philharmonic Society concert . The symphony 's success , and Mendelssohn 's popularity , influenced the course of British music for the rest of the century . The Germania Musical Society of Boston gave the first performance in the United States , on 1 November 1851 , with Carl Bergmann conducting . Mendelssohn himself , however , remained unsatisfied with the composition , which cost him , he said , some of the bitterest moments of his career ; he revised it in 1834 and even planned to write alternate versions of the second , third , and fourth movements . He never published the symphony , and it appeared in print only in 1851 ; thus it is numbered as his ' Symphony No. 4 ' , even though it was in fact the third he composed . The piece is scored for 2 flutes , 2 oboes...  - A composer (Latin "compn"; literally "one who puts together") is a person who creates or writes music, which can be vocal music (for a singer or choir), instrumental music (e.g., for solo piano, string quartet, wind quintet or orchestra) or music which combines both instruments and voices (e.g., opera or art song, which is a singer accompanied by a pianist). The core meaning of the term refers to individuals who have contributed to the tradition of Western classical music through creation of works expressed in written musical notation (e.g., sheet music scores).  - Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (3 February 1809 ), born and widely known as Felix Mendelssohn, was a German composer, pianist, organist and conductor of the early Romantic period.    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'symphony no. 4 ' exhibits the relationship of 'composer'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - felix mendelssohn bartholdy  - john cage
felix mendelssohn bartholdy

Ques: Information:  - Witchouse is a horror film released in 1999 by Full Moon Features . The movie has received mainly negative reviews . The independent film would eventually spawn two sequels .  - Charles Robert Band (born December 27, 1951) is an American film producer and director, known for his work on horror comedy movies.  - Full Moon Features is an American motion picture production and distribution company headed by B-movie veteran Charles Band. It is known for the direct-to-video series "Puppet Master" and "Subspecies", as well as the innovative VideoZone featurette at the end of films through 1989 to 2013.    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'witchouse' exhibits the relationship of 'producer'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - charles band  - film producer
Ans:
charles band