Information:  - The Old Persian language is one of the two directly attested Old Iranian languages (the other being Avestan). Old Persian appears primarily in the inscriptions, clay tablets, and seals of the Achaemenid era (c. 600 BCE to 300 BCE). Examples of Old Persian have been found in what is now present-day Iran, Romania (Gherla), Armenia, Bahrain, Iraq, Turkey and Egypt, the most important attestation by far being the contents of the Behistun Inscription (dated to 525 BCE). Recent research into the vast Persepolis Fortification Archive at the Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago have unearthed Old Persian tablets (2007). This new text shows that the Old Persian language was a written language in use for practical recording and not only for royal display.  - The Caspian Sea is the largest enclosed inland body of water on Earth by area, variously classed as the world's largest lake or a full-fledged sea. It is in an endorheic basin (it has no outflows) located between Europe and Asia. It is bound by Kazakhstan to the northeast, Russia to the northwest, Azerbaijan to the west, Iran to the south, and Turkmenistan to the southeast.  - Tabaristan (from Middle Persian: , Tapurstn), also known as Tapuria, was the name applied to Mazandaran, a province in northern Iran. Although the natives of the region knew it as Mazandaran, the region was called Tabaristan from the Arab conquests to the Seljuk period.  - Arabic (' or ' ) is a Central Semitic language that was first spoken in Iron Age northwestern Arabia and is now the "lingua franca" of the Arab world. Arabic also is a liturgical language of 1.7 billion Muslims. It is one of six official languages of the United Nations. It is named after the Arabs, a term initially used to describe peoples living from Mesopotamia in the east to the Anti-Lebanon mountains in the west, and from northwestern Arabia to the Sinai in the south.  - Shahin ( Middle Persian : Šhn Vahmanzdag , in Greek sources :  ; died ca . 626 ) was a senior Sasanian general ( spahbed ) during the reign of Khosrau II ( 590 -- 628 ) . He was a member of the House of Spandiyadh .  - The Muslim conquest of Persia, also known as the Arab conquest of Iran, led to the end of the Sasanian Empire in 651 and the eventual decline of the Zoroastrian religion in Iran.  - The Sasanian Empire (or ), also known as Sassanian, Sasanid, Sassanid or Neo-Persian Empire), known to its inhabitants as rnshahr in Middle Persian, was the last imperial dynasty in Persia (Iran) before the rise of Islam, ruled by and named after the Sasanian dynasty from 224 to 651 AD. The Sasanian Empire, which succeeded the Parthian Empire, was recognized as one of the leading world powers alongside its neighboring arch-rival the Roman-Byzantine Empire, for a period of more than 400 years.  - Sphbed (early form sphpat, New Persian as Spahbod and Spahbad) is a Middle Persian title meaning "army chief" used chiefly in the Sassanid Empire. Originally there was a single "sphbed", called the "rn-sphbed", who functioned as the generalissimo of the Sassanid army. From the time of Khosrau I (r. 531579) on, the office was split in four, with a "sphbed" for each of the cardinal directions. After the Muslim conquest of Persia, the "sphbed" of the East managed to retain his authority over the inaccessible mountainous region of Tabaristan on the southern shore of the Caspian Sea, where the title, often in its Islamic form ispahbadh (Arabic form "ibahbadh"), survived as a regnal title until the Mongol conquests of the 13th century.   - Middle Persian is the Middle Iranian language or ethnolect of southwestern Iran that during the Sasanian Empire (224654) became a prestige dialect and so came to be spoken in other regions of the empire as well. Middle Persian is classified as a Western Iranian language. It descends from Old Persian and is the linguistic ancestor of Modern Persian.    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'shahin vahmanzadegan' exhibits the relationship of 'country of citizenship'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - arab  - armenia  - earth  - egypt  - iran  - kazakhstan  - parthian empire  - persian empire  - sassanid empire  - turkmenistan
iran

Ques:Information:  - Barker Passage is a channel through reef about a kilometre south of North Island in the Houtman Abrolhos . Its gazetted location is 28 ° 19  15 `` S 113 ° 37  15 '' E , but it is actually located nearly 2 kilometres west of there , at approximately 28 ° 18  58 `` S 113 ° 35  54 '' E.  - The Zeewijk (or Zeewyk) was an 18th-century East Indiaman of the Dutch East India Company ("Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie", VOC) that was shipwrecked at the Houtman Abrolhos, off the coast of Western Australia, on 9 June 1727. The survivors built a second ship, the Sloepie, enabling 82 out of the initial crew of 208 to reach their initial destination of Batavia on 30 April 1728. Since the 19th century many objects were found near the wreck site, which are now in the Western Australian Museum. The shipwreck itself was found in 1968 by divers.  - The Houtman Abrolhos (often informally called the Abrolhos Islands) is a chain of 122 islands, and associated coral reefs, in the Indian Ocean off the west coast of Australia. Nominally located at , it lies about eighty kilometres (50 mi) west of Geraldton, Western Australia. It is the southernmost true coral reef in the Indian Ocean, and one of the highest latitude reef systems in the world. It is one of the world's most important seabird breeding sites, and is the centre of Western Australia's largest single-species fishery, the western rock lobster fishery. It has a small seasonal population of fishermen, and a limited number of tourists are permitted for day trips, but most of the land area is off limits as conservation habitat. It is well known as the site of numerous shipwrecks, the most famous being the Dutch ships "Batavia", which was wrecked in 1629, and "Zeewijk", wrecked in 1727.  - A shipwreck is the remains of a ship that has wrecked, which are found either beached on land or sunken to the bottom of a body of water. Shipwrecking may be deliberate or accidental. UNESCO estimates that worldwide over 3 million shipwrecks, some thousands of years old, lie on seabeds.  - Geraldton is a coastal city in the Mid West region of Western Australia, located north of Perth.    After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'barker passage' exhibits the relationship of 'country'. Find the answer from the choices below.  Choices: - australia  - india  - worldwide

Ans:
australia