*Question*
Information:  - Chung Dong-young (born July 27, 1953 in Sunchang County, North Jeolla) is a politician and was the United New Democratic Party candidate for President of South Korea in 2007.  - The 17th South Korean presidential election took place on 19 December 2007 . The election was won by Lee Myung - bak of the Grand National Party , returning conservatives to the Blue House for the first time in ten years . Lee defeated United New Democratic Party candidate Chung Dong - young and independent candidate Lee Hoi - chang by the largest margin since direct elections were reintroduced in 1987 . It also marked the first time a president - elect in Korea was under investigation by a prosecutor . Voter turnout was 63.0 % , an all - time low according to the National Election Commission .  - The United New Democratic Party (Hangul: , Hanja: , Abbreviation: UNDP) was a political party of South Korea. It was formed out of the Uri Party and its resulting splinter groups. Chung Dong-young was the UNDP candidate in the South Korean presidential election, 2007; he lost to Lee Myung-bak. On February 17, 2008, the party merged with the Democratic Party to form the United Democratic Party.  - Lee Myung-bak (; born 19 December 1941) is a South Korean politician and businessman who served as the 10th President of South Korea from 25 February 2008 to 25 February 2013. Before his election as president, he was the CEO of Hyundai Engineering and Construction, as well as the mayor of Seoul from 1 July 2002, to 30 June 2006. He is married to Kim Yoon-ok and has three daughters and one son. His older brother, Lee Sang-deuk, is a South Korean politician. He attends the Somang Presbyterian Church. Lee is a graduate of Korea University and received an honorary degree from Paris Diderot University on 13 May 2011.  - Lee Hoi-chang (born June 2, 1935) is a South Korean politician and lawyer who served as the 26th Prime Minister of South Korea from 1993 to 1994. He was a presidential candidate in the 15th, 16th and 17th presidential elections of South Korea. Prior to his presidential campaigns, Lee served as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of South Korea.  - The President of the Republic of Korea () is, according to the South Korean constitution, the chairman of the cabinet, the chief executive of the government, commander-in-chief of the armed forces, and the head of state of South Korea. The Constitution and the amended Presidential Election Act of 1987 provide for election of the president by direct, secret ballot, ending sixteen years of indirect presidential elections under the preceding two governments. The president is directly elected to a five-year term with no possibility of re-election. If a presidential vacancy should occur, a successor must be elected within sixty days, during which time presidential duties are to be performed by the prime minister or other senior cabinet members in the order of priority as determined by law. While in office, the chief executive lives in Cheong Wa Dae (the "Blue House"), and is exempt from criminal liability (except for insurrection or treason).  - The Prime Minister of the Republic of Korea ( / , "Gungmuchongni") is appointed by the President of South Korea, with the National Assembly's approval. The officeholder is not required to be a member of the National Assembly. The Prime Minister is not the head of government but rather serves in a role similar to that of a vice-president.    After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'south korean presidential election' with the relationship of 'office contested'.  Choices: - member  - president  - president of south korea  - prime minister
**Answer**
president of south korea

*Question*
Information:  - Aesthetic Perfection is an American electronic musical project created by Daniel Graves in 2000. As of Fall 2011, Aesthetic Perfection is signed directly to Metropolis Records in the United States and Out of Line Records in Europe. Additionally, the band is licensed to Gravitator Records in the Russian federation and Death Watch Asia in Japan.  - Necessary Response is an electronic musical project created by Daniel Graves . According to Graves , the songs were produced from tracks which did not fit into the format of his other project , Aesthetic Perfection . Beginning in early 2005 , a forum thread on side - line.com even featured a short debate on the identity of band members spurred by fan interest in the band . Previously , Machineries of Joy Vol. 3 , a compilation from industrial / EBM label Out of Line , was released containing the track `` Forever . '' At the time , there were no online sources which could provide information on the band . Fans on the side - line.com forum expressed interest in the artist , but no one could initially provide information on the identity of the person or persons involved with the project . The name of the project , a play on the name of the band Imperative Reaction , was chosen as a result of an inside joke between Graves and a friend while also describing Graves ' `` musical situation at the time . '' Graves created a MySpace account for Necessary Response using a false identity and location in Southern Sweden in an attempt to distance himself from the project and spark more interest . As a result , Graves was able to temporarily keep his identity a secret . Shortly before announcing the release date of the debut album , Graves added his own name and location to the bands ' MySpace page and publicly admitted to being the artist behind the project . On March 16 , 2007 ( coincidentally Graves ' birthday ) Blood Spills Not Far From the Wound was released , and in February 2008 , Necessary Response toured the U.S. promoting the album and supporting synthpop act De / Vision . On April 22 , 2009 , Daniel Graves posted a blog entry on the Necessary Response MySpace page effectively ending the project in order to focus on Aesthetic Perfection . That same year , Necessary Response performed their final concert at the Kinetik Festival in Montreal . On September 13 , 2012 , Daniel Graves posted on the official Aesthetic...  - Founded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1993, Metropolis Records has developed a strong reputation over the years as a leader in various genres of underground music. Though widely known for electro-industrial, synthpop, future pop, darkwave, and gothic music, the label has always operated with a bent towards all genres of dark alternative music, be it electronics-based or post-punk.    After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'necessary response' with the relationship of 'inception'.  Choices: - 1993  - 2000
**Answer**
2000