Accelerated magnetosonic lump wave solutions by orbiting charged space debris

11 Mar 2021  ·  Siba Prasad Acharya, Abhik Mukherjee, M. S. Janaki ·

The excitations of nonlinear magnetosonic lump waves induced by orbiting charged space debris objects in the Low Earth Orbital (LEO) plasma region are investigated in presence of the ambient magnetic field. These nonlinear waves are found to be governed by the forced Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) type model equation, where the forcing term signifies the source current generated by different possible motions of charged space debris particles in the LEO plasma region. Different analytic lump wave solutions that are stable for both slow and fast magnetosonic waves in presence of charged space debris particles are found for the first time. The dynamics of exact pinned accelerated lump waves is explored in detail. Approximate lump wave solutions with time-dependent amplitudes and velocities are analyzed through perturbation methods for different types of localized space debris functions; yielding approximate pinned accelerated lump wave solutions. These new results may pave new direction in this field of research.

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Plasma Physics Pattern Formation and Solitons