EmoWOZ: A Large-Scale Corpus and Labelling Scheme for Emotion Recognition in Task-Oriented Dialogue Systems

The ability to recognise emotions lends a conversational artificial intelligence a human touch. While emotions in chit-chat dialogues have received substantial attention, emotions in task-oriented dialogues remain largely unaddressed. This is despite emotions and dialogue success having equally important roles in a natural system. Existing emotion-annotated task-oriented corpora are limited in size, label richness, and public availability, creating a bottleneck for downstream tasks. To lay a foundation for studies on emotions in task-oriented dialogues, we introduce EmoWOZ, a large-scale manually emotion-annotated corpus of task-oriented dialogues. EmoWOZ is based on MultiWOZ, a multi-domain task-oriented dialogue dataset. It contains more than 11K dialogues with more than 83K emotion annotations of user utterances. In addition to Wizard-of-Oz dialogues from MultiWOZ, we collect human-machine dialogues within the same set of domains to sufficiently cover the space of various emotions that can happen during the lifetime of a data-driven dialogue system. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first large-scale open-source corpus of its kind. We propose a novel emotion labelling scheme, which is tailored to task-oriented dialogues. We report a set of experimental results to show the usability of this corpus for emotion recognition and state tracking in task-oriented dialogues.

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Datasets


Introduced in the Paper:

EmoWOZ

Used in the Paper:

MultiWOZ MELD EmoryNLP
Task Dataset Model Metric Name Metric Value Global Rank Result Benchmark
Emotion Recognition in Conversation EmoWoz COSMIC Weighted F1 85.94 # 2
Macro F1 (w/o Neutral) 56.34 # 1
Weighted F1 (w/o Neutral) 77.09 # 2
Macro F1 61.12 # 2
Emotion Recognition in Conversation EmoWoz DialogueRNN-GloVe Weighted F1 80.76 # 5
Macro F1 (w/o Neutral) 40.14 # 5
Weighted F1 (w/o Neutral) 74.56 # 4
Macro F1 46.33 # 6
Emotion Recognition in Conversation EmoWoz BERT Weighted F1 84.83 # 3
Macro F1 (w/o Neutral) 50.14 # 4
Weighted F1 (w/o Neutral) 73.55 # 5
Macro F1 55.80 # 5
Emotion Recognition in Conversation EmoWoz DialogueRNN-BERT Weighted F1 83.41 # 4
Macro F1 (w/o Neutral) 52.15 # 3
Weighted F1 (w/o Neutral) 75.50 # 3
Macro F1 57.10 # 4
Emotion Recognition in Conversation EmoWoz ContextBERT Weighted F1 88.33 # 1
Macro F1 (w/o Neutral) 54.30 # 2
Weighted F1 (w/o Neutral) 79.67 # 1
Macro F1 59.79 # 3

Methods


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