Enhancing Temporal Action Localization: Advanced S6 Modeling with Recurrent Mechanism

18 Jul 2024  Â·  Sangyoun Lee, Juho Jung, Changdae Oh, Sunghee Yun ·

Temporal Action Localization (TAL) is a critical task in video analysis, identifying precise start and end times of actions. Existing methods like CNNs, RNNs, GCNs, and Transformers have limitations in capturing long-range dependencies and temporal causality. To address these challenges, we propose a novel TAL architecture leveraging the Selective State Space Model (S6). Our approach integrates the Feature Aggregated Bi-S6 block, Dual Bi-S6 structure, and a recurrent mechanism to enhance temporal and channel-wise dependency modeling without increasing parameter complexity. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate state-of-the-art results with mAP scores of 74.2% on THUMOS-14, 42.9% on ActivityNet, 29.6% on FineAction, and 45.8% on HACS. Ablation studies validate our method's effectiveness, showing that the Dual structure in the Stem module and the recurrent mechanism outperform traditional approaches. Our findings demonstrate the potential of S6-based models in TAL tasks, paving the way for future research.

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Results from the Paper


Task Dataset Model Metric Name Metric Value Global Rank Result Benchmark
Temporal Action Localization ActivityNet-1.3 RDFA-S6 (InternVideo2-6B) mAP IOU@0.5 64.1 # 1
mAP 42.9 # 1
mAP IOU@0.75 44.0 # 1
mAP IOU@0.95 10.6 # 3
Temporal Action Localization FineAction RDFA-S6 (InternVideo2-6B) mAP 29.6 # 1
mAP IOU@0.5 46.4 # 1
mAP IOU@0.75 29.5 # 1
mAP IOU@0.95 7.6 # 1
Temporal Action Localization HACS RDFA-S6 (InternVideo2-6B) Average-mAP 45.8 # 1
mAP@0.5 66.4 # 1
mAP@0.75 47.2 # 1
mAP@0.95 14.3 # 1
Temporal Action Localization THUMOS’14 RDFA-S6 (InternVideo2-6B) mAP IOU@0.5 78.2 # 2
mAP IOU@0.3 88.7 # 2
mAP IOU@0.4 84.6 # 2
mAP IOU@0.6 66.6 # 2
mAP IOU@0.7 51.9 # 2
Avg mAP (0.3:0.7) 74.2 # 2

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