First Analysis of Local GD on Heterogeneous Data

10 Sep 2019  ·  Ahmed Khaled, Konstantin Mishchenko, Peter Richtárik ·

We provide the first convergence analysis of local gradient descent for minimizing the average of smooth and convex but otherwise arbitrary functions. Problems of this form and local gradient descent as a solution method are of importance in federated learning, where each function is based on private data stored by a user on a mobile device, and the data of different users can be arbitrarily heterogeneous. We show that in a low accuracy regime, the method has the same communication complexity as gradient descent.

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