Learning to Select for MIMO Radar based on Hybrid Analog-Digital Beamforming

18 Jan 2021  ·  Zhaoyi Xu, Fan Liu, Konstantinos Diamantaras, Christos Masouros, Athina Petropulu ·

In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient radar beampattern design framework for a Millimeter Wave (mmWave) massive multi-input multi-output (mMIMO) system, equipped with a hybrid analog-digital (HAD) beamforming structure. Aiming to reduce the power consumption and hardware cost of the mMIMO system, we employ a machine learning approach to synthesize the probing beampattern based on a small number of RF chains and antennas. By leveraging a combination of softmax neural networks, the proposed solution is able to achieve a desirable beampattern with high accuracy.

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