Projection Onto A Simplex

31 Jan 2011  ·  Yunmei Chen, Xiaojing Ye ·

This mini-paper presents a fast and simple algorithm to compute the projection onto the canonical simplex $\triangle^n$. Utilizing the Moreau's identity, we show that the problem is essentially a univariate minimization and the objective function is strictly convex and continuously differentiable. Moreover, it is shown that there are at most n candidates which can be computed explicitly, and the minimizer is the only one that falls into the correct interval.

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Optimization and Control 49M37 G.1.6