Search in Power-Law Networks

20 Mar 2001  ·  L. A. Adamic, R. M. Lukose, A. R. Puniyani, B. A. Huberman ·

Many communication and social networks have power-law link distributions, containing a few nodes which have a very high degree and many with low degree. The high connectivity nodes play the important role of hubs in communication and networking, a fact which can be exploited when designing efficient search algorithms. We introduce a number of local search strategies which utilize high degree nodes in power-law graphs and which have costs which scale sub-linearly with the size of the graph. We also demonstrate the utility of these strategies on the Gnutella peer-to-peer network.

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Networking and Internet Architecture Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Statistical Mechanics Performance C.2.1

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