Single-Image HDR Reconstruction by Learning to Reverse the Camera Pipeline

Recovering a high dynamic range (HDR) image from a single low dynamic range (LDR) input image is challenging due to missing details in under-/over-exposed regions caused by quantization and saturation of camera sensors. In contrast to existing learning-based methods, our core idea is to incorporate the domain knowledge of the LDR image formation pipeline into our model. We model the HDRto-LDR image formation pipeline as the (1) dynamic range clipping, (2) non-linear mapping from a camera response function, and (3) quantization. We then propose to learn three specialized CNNs to reverse these steps. By decomposing the problem into specific sub-tasks, we impose effective physical constraints to facilitate the training of individual sub-networks. Finally, we jointly fine-tune the entire model end-to-end to reduce error accumulation. With extensive quantitative and qualitative experiments on diverse image datasets, we demonstrate that the proposed method performs favorably against state-of-the-art single-image HDR reconstruction algorithms.

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Task Dataset Model Metric Name Metric Value Global Rank Result Benchmark
Inverse-Tone-Mapping MSU HDR Video Reconstruction Benchmark SingleHDR HDR-PSNR 34.2872 # 3
HDR-VQM 0.2630 # 8
HDR-SSIM 0.9845 # 6

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