Search Results for author:
Found 44 papers, 23 papers with code
PIVOT: Iterative Visual Prompting Elicits Actionable Knowledge for VLMs
In each iteration, the image is annotated with a visual representation of proposals that the VLM can refer to (e. g., candidate robot actions, localizations, or trajectories).
Real-World Robot Applications of Foundation Models: A Review
This paper provides an overview of the practical application of foundation models in real-world robotics, with a primary emphasis on the replacement of specific components within existing robot systems.
Chain of Code: Reasoning with a Language Model-Augmented Code Emulator
For example, consider prompting an LM to write code that counts the number of times it detects sarcasm in an essay: the LM may struggle to write an implementation for "detect_sarcasm(string)" that can be executed by the interpreter (handling the edge cases would be insurmountable).
Distilling and Retrieving Generalizable Knowledge for Robot Manipulation via Language Corrections
DROC is able to respond to a sequence of online language corrections that address failures in both high-level task plans and low-level skill primitives.
Video Language Planning
We are interested in enabling visual planning for complex long-horizon tasks in the space of generated videos and language, leveraging recent advances in large generative models pretrained on Internet-scale data.
Large Language Models as General Pattern Machines
We observe that pre-trained large language models (LLMs) are capable of autoregressively completing complex token sequences -- from arbitrary ones procedurally generated by probabilistic context-free grammars (PCFG), to more rich spatial patterns found in the Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC), a general AI benchmark, prompted in the style of ASCII art.
Robots That Ask For Help: Uncertainty Alignment for Large Language Model Planners
Large language models (LLMs) exhibit a wide range of promising capabilities -- from step-by-step planning to commonsense reasoning -- that may provide utility for robots, but remain prone to confidently hallucinated predictions.
Rearrangement Planning for General Part Assembly
Most successes in autonomous robotic assembly have been restricted to single target or category.
Language to Rewards for Robotic Skill Synthesis
However, since low-level robot actions are hardware-dependent and underrepresented in LLM training corpora, existing efforts in applying LLMs to robotics have largely treated LLMs as semantic planners or relied on human-engineered control primitives to interface with the robot.
Modular Visual Question Answering via Code Generation
We present a framework that formulates visual question answering as modular code generation.
Financial sentiment analysis using FinBERT with application in predicting stock movement
We apply sentiment analysis in financial context using FinBERT, and build a deep neural network model based on LSTM to predict the movement of financial market movement.
TidyBot: Personalized Robot Assistance with Large Language Models
For a robot to personalize physical assistance effectively, it must learn user preferences that can be generally reapplied to future scenarios.
RoboPianist: Dexterous Piano Playing with Deep Reinforcement Learning
Replicating human-like dexterity in robot hands represents one of the largest open problems in robotics.
Audio Visual Language Maps for Robot Navigation
While interacting in the world is a multi-sensory experience, many robots continue to predominantly rely on visual perception to map and navigate in their environments.
PaLM-E: An Embodied Multimodal Language Model
Large language models excel at a wide range of complex tasks.
Ranked #2 on
Visual Question Answering (VQA)
on OK-VQA
Grounded Decoding: Guiding Text Generation with Grounded Models for Embodied Agents
Recent progress in large language models (LLMs) has demonstrated the ability to learn and leverage Internet-scale knowledge through pre-training with autoregressive models.
Visual Language Maps for Robot Navigation
Grounding language to the visual observations of a navigating agent can be performed using off-the-shelf visual-language models pretrained on Internet-scale data (e. g., image captions).
Inner Monologue: Embodied Reasoning through Planning with Language Models
We investigate a variety of sources of feedback, such as success detection, scene description, and human interaction.
Learning to Fold Real Garments with One Arm: A Case Study in Cloud-Based Robotics Research
Autonomous fabric manipulation is a longstanding challenge in robotics, but evaluating progress is difficult due to the cost and diversity of robot hardware.
Learning Pneumatic Non-Prehensile Manipulation with a Mobile Blower
We investigate pneumatic non-prehensile manipulation (i. e., blowing) as a means of efficiently moving scattered objects into a target receptacle.
Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordances
We show how low-level skills can be combined with large language models so that the language model provides high-level knowledge about the procedures for performing complex and temporally-extended instructions, while value functions associated with these skills provide the grounding necessary to connect this knowledge to a particular physical environment.
Socratic Models: Composing Zero-Shot Multimodal Reasoning with Language
Large pretrained (e. g., "foundation") models exhibit distinct capabilities depending on the domain of data they are trained on.
Ranked #21 on
Video Retrieval
on MSR-VTT-1kA
(video-to-text R@1 metric)
Multiscale Sensor Fusion and Continuous Control with Neural CDEs
Though robot learning is often formulated in terms of discrete-time Markov decision processes (MDPs), physical robots require near-continuous multiscale feedback control.
Hybrid Random Features
We propose a new class of random feature methods for linearizing softmax and Gaussian kernels called hybrid random features (HRFs) that automatically adapt the quality of kernel estimation to provide most accurate approximation in the defined regions of interest.
Multi-Task Learning with Sequence-Conditioned Transporter Networks
Enabling robots to solve multiple manipulation tasks has a wide range of industrial applications.
Implicit Behavioral Cloning
We find that across a wide range of robot policy learning scenarios, treating supervised policy learning with an implicit model generally performs better, on average, than commonly used explicit models.
Learning to See before Learning to Act: Visual Pre-training for Manipulation
With just a small amount of robotic experience, we can further fine-tune the affordance model to achieve better results.
XIRL: Cross-embodiment Inverse Reinforcement Learning
We investigate the visual cross-embodiment imitation setting, in which agents learn policies from videos of other agents (such as humans) demonstrating the same task, but with stark differences in their embodiments -- shape, actions, end-effector dynamics, etc.
Spatial Intention Maps for Multi-Agent Mobile Manipulation
The ability to communicate intention enables decentralized multi-agent robots to collaborate while performing physical tasks.
Learning to Rearrange Deformable Cables, Fabrics, and Bags with Goal-Conditioned Transporter Networks
Goals cannot be as easily specified as rigid object poses, and may involve complex relative spatial relations such as "place the item inside the bag".
Spatial Action Maps for Mobile Manipulation
Typical end-to-end formulations for learning robotic navigation involve predicting a small set of steering command actions (e. g., step forward, turn left, turn right, etc.)
Grasping in the Wild:Learning 6DoF Closed-Loop Grasping from Low-Cost Demonstrations
A key aspect of our grasping model is that it uses "action-view" based rendering to simulate future states with respect to different possible actions.
Form2Fit: Learning Shape Priors for Generalizable Assembly from Disassembly
This formulation enables the model to acquire a broader understanding of how shapes and surfaces fit together for assembly -- allowing it to generalize to new objects and kits.
ClearGrasp: 3D Shape Estimation of Transparent Objects for Manipulation
To address these challenges, we present ClearGrasp -- a deep learning approach for estimating accurate 3D geometry of transparent objects from a single RGB-D image for robotic manipulation.
Ranked #1 on
Semantic Segmentation
on Cleargrasp (Novel)
TossingBot: Learning to Throw Arbitrary Objects with Residual Physics
In this work, we propose an end-to-end formulation that jointly learns to infer control parameters for grasping and throwing motion primitives from visual observations (images of arbitrary objects in a bin) through trial and error.
Im2Pano3D: Extrapolating 360° Structure and Semantics Beyond the Field of View
We present Im2Pano3D, a convolutional neural network that generates a dense prediction of 3D structure and a probability distribution of semantic labels for a full 360 panoramic view of an indoor scene when given only a partial observation ( <=50%) in the form of an RGB-D image.
Learning Synergies between Pushing and Grasping with Self-supervised Deep Reinforcement Learning
Skilled robotic manipulation benefits from complex synergies between non-prehensile (e. g. pushing) and prehensile (e. g. grasping) actions: pushing can help rearrange cluttered objects to make space for arms and fingers; likewise, grasping can help displace objects to make pushing movements more precise and collision-free.
Im2Pano3D: Extrapolating 360 Structure and Semantics Beyond the Field of View
We present Im2Pano3D, a convolutional neural network that generates a dense prediction of 3D structure and a probability distribution of semantic labels for a full 360 panoramic view of an indoor scene when given only a partial observation (<= 50%) in the form of an RGB-D image.
Robotic Pick-and-Place of Novel Objects in Clutter with Multi-Affordance Grasping and Cross-Domain Image Matching
Since product images are readily available for a wide range of objects (e. g., from the web), the system works out-of-the-box for novel objects without requiring any additional training data.
Matterport3D: Learning from RGB-D Data in Indoor Environments
Access to large, diverse RGB-D datasets is critical for training RGB-D scene understanding algorithms.
Semantic Scene Completion from a Single Depth Image
This paper focuses on semantic scene completion, a task for producing a complete 3D voxel representation of volumetric occupancy and semantic labels for a scene from a single-view depth map observation.
Ranked #2 on
3D Semantic Scene Completion
on KITTI-360
Multi-view Self-supervised Deep Learning for 6D Pose Estimation in the Amazon Picking Challenge
The approach was part of the MIT-Princeton Team system that took 3rd- and 4th- place in the stowing and picking tasks, respectively at APC 2016.
3DMatch: Learning Local Geometric Descriptors from RGB-D Reconstructions
To amass training data for our model, we propose a self-supervised feature learning method that leverages the millions of correspondence labels found in existing RGB-D reconstructions.
Ranked #2 on
3D Reconstruction
on Scan2CAD
