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Found 27 papers, 10 papers with code
Cross-domain Iterative Network for Simultaneous Denoising, Limited-angle Reconstruction, and Attenuation Correction of Low-dose Cardiac SPECT
Additionally, computed tomography (CT)-derived attenuation maps ($\mu$-maps) are commonly used for SPECT attenuation correction (AC), but it will cause extra radiation exposure and SPECT-CT misalignments.
Joint Denoising and Few-angle Reconstruction for Low-dose Cardiac SPECT Using a Dual-domain Iterative Network with Adaptive Data Consistency
To overcome these challenges, we propose a dual-domain iterative network for end-to-end joint denoising and reconstruction from low-dose and few-angle projections of cardiac SPECT.
Unified Noise-aware Network for Low-count PET Denoising
To obtain optimal denoised results, we may need to train multiple networks using data with different noise levels.
HuaTuo: Tuning LLaMA Model with Chinese Medical Knowledge
Large Language Models (LLMs), such as the LLaMA model, have demonstrated their effectiveness in various general-domain natural language processing (NLP) tasks.
Global Prompt Cell: A Portable Control Module for Effective Prompt Tuning
As a novel approach to tuning pre-trained models, prompt tuning involves freezing the parameters in downstream tasks while inserting trainable embeddings into inputs in the first layer.
EPVT: Environment-aware Prompt Vision Transformer for Domain Generalization in Skin Lesion Recognition
Concretely, EPVT leverages a set of domain prompts, each of which plays as a domain expert, to capture domain-specific knowledge; and a shared prompt for general knowledge over the entire dataset.
FedFTN: Personalized Federated Learning with Deep Feature Transformation Network for Multi-institutional Low-count PET Denoising
While previous federated learning (FL) algorithms enable multi-institution collaborative training without the need of aggregating local data, addressing the large domain shift in the application of multi-institutional low-count PET denoising remains a challenge and is still highly under-explored.
Meta-information-aware Dual-path Transformer for Differential Diagnosis of Multi-type Pancreatic Lesions in Multi-phase CT
Accurate detection, segmentation, and differential diagnosis of the full taxonomy of pancreatic lesions, i. e., normal, seven major types of lesions, and other lesions, is critical to aid the clinical decision-making of patient management and treatment.
Dual-Domain Self-Supervised Learning for Accelerated Non-Cartesian MRI Reconstruction
To this end, we present a fully self-supervised approach for accelerated non-Cartesian MRI reconstruction which leverages self-supervision in both k-space and image domains.
Fast-MC-PET: A Novel Deep Learning-aided Motion Correction and Reconstruction Framework for Accelerated PET
To this end, modeling-free universal motion correction reconstruction for accelerated PET is still highly under-explored.
Issues and Challenges in Applications of Artificial Intelligence to Nuclear Medicine -- The Bethesda Report (AI Summit 2022)
The SNMMI Artificial Intelligence (SNMMI-AI) Summit, organized by the SNMMI AI Task Force, took place in Bethesda, MD on March 21-22, 2022.
Prompt Combines Paraphrase: Teaching Pre-trained Models to Understand Rare Biomedical Words
Prompt-based fine-tuning for pre-trained models has proven effective for many natural language processing tasks under few-shot settings in general domain.
Segmentation-free PVC for Cardiac SPECT using a Densely-connected Multi-dimensional Dynamic Network
In this work, we develop a deep-learning-based method for fast cardiac SPECT PVC without anatomical information and associated organ segmentation.
Unsupervised inter-frame motion correction for whole-body dynamic PET using convolutional long short-term memory in a convolutional neural network
The motion estimation network is a convolutional neural network with a combined convolutional long short-term memory layer, fully utilizing dynamic temporal features and spatial information.
Dual-Branch Squeeze-Fusion-Excitation Module for Cross-Modality Registration of Cardiac SPECT and CT
In this paper, we propose a Dual-Branch Squeeze-Fusion-Excitation (DuSFE) module for the registration of cardiac SPECT and CT-derived u-maps.
Making DeepFakes more spurious: evading deep face forgery detection via trace removal attack
To evaluate the attack efficacy, we crafted heterogeneous security scenarios where the detectors were embedded with different levels of defense and the attackers' background knowledge of data varies.
Label uncertainty-guided multi-stream model for disease screening
The main idea is dividing the images into simple and hard cases by uncertainty information, and then developing a multi-stream network to deal with different cases separately.
DSFormer: A Dual-domain Self-supervised Transformer for Accelerated Multi-contrast MRI Reconstruction
To these ends, we present a dual-domain self-supervised transformer (DSFormer) for accelerated MC-MRI reconstruction.
Artificial Intelligence-Based Image Enhancement in PET Imaging: Noise Reduction and Resolution Enhancement
High noise and low spatial resolution are two key confounding factors that limit the qualitative and quantitative accuracy of PET images.
A Deep Learning-based Quality Assessment and Segmentation System with a Large-scale Benchmark Dataset for Optical Coherence Tomographic Angiography Image
The large-scale OCTA dataset is available at https://doi. org/10. 5281/zenodo. 5111975, https://doi. org/10. 5281/zenodo. 5111972.
Anatomy-Constrained Contrastive Learning for Synthetic Segmentation without Ground-truth
The manual efforts can be alleviated if the manual segmentation in one imaging modality (e. g., CT) can be utilized to train a segmentation network in another imaging modality (e. g., CBCT/MRI/PET).
Synthesizing Multi-Tracer PET Images for Alzheimer's Disease Patients using a 3D Unified Anatomy-aware Cyclic Adversarial Network
Thus, it is desirable to develop an efficient multi-tracer PET synthesis model that can generate multi-tracer PET from single-tracer PET.
Anatomy-guided Multimodal Registration by Learning Segmentation without Ground Truth: Application to Intraprocedural CBCT/MR Liver Segmentation and Registration
Our experimental results on in-house TACE patient data demonstrated that our APA2Seg-Net can generate robust CBCT and MR liver segmentation, and the anatomy-guided registration framework with these segmenters can provide high-quality multimodal registrations.
Simultaneous Denoising and Motion Estimation for Low-dose Gated PET using a Siamese Adversarial Network with Gate-to-Gate Consistency Learning
With high-quality recovered gated volumes, gate-to-gate motion vectors can be simultaneously outputted from the motion estimation network.
Limited View Tomographic Reconstruction Using a Deep Recurrent Framework with Residual Dense Spatial-Channel Attention Network and Sinogram Consistency
To derive quality reconstruction, previous state-of-the-art methods use UNet-like neural architectures to directly predict the full view reconstruction from limited view data; but these methods leave the deep network architecture issue largely intact and cannot guarantee the consistency between the sinogram of the reconstructed image and the acquired sinogram, leading to a non-ideal reconstruction.
Deep Efficient End-to-end Reconstruction (DEER) Network for Few-view Breast CT Image Reconstruction
Breast CT provides image volumes with isotropic resolution in high contrast, enabling detection of small calcification (down to a few hundred microns in size) and subtle density differences.
A Novel Loss Function Incorporating Imaging Acquisition Physics for PET Attenuation Map Generation using Deep Learning
Recently, a convolutional neural network (CNN) was applied to predict the CT attenuation map ($\mu$-CNN) from $\lambda$-MLAA and $\mu$-MLAA, in which an image-domain loss (IM-loss) function between the $\mu$-CNN and the ground truth $\mu$-CT was used.
