Search Results for author: Deniz Gündüz

Found 48 papers, 8 papers with code

Energy-Aware Dynamic Neural Inference

no code implementations4 Nov 2024 Marcello Bullo, Seifallah Jardak, Pietro Carnelli, Deniz Gündüz

The growing demand for intelligent applications beyond the network edge, coupled with the need for sustainable operation, are driving the seamless integration of deep learning (DL) algorithms into energy-limited, and even energy-harvesting end-devices.

Model Selection

DiffCP: Ultra-Low Bit Collaborative Perception via Diffusion Model

no code implementations29 Sep 2024 Ruiqing Mao, Haotian Wu, Yukuan Jia, Zhaojun Nan, Yuxuan Sun, Sheng Zhou, Deniz Gündüz, Zhisheng Niu

Collaborative perception (CP) is emerging as a promising solution to the inherent limitations of stand-alone intelligence.

Joint Source-Channel Coding: Fundamentals and Recent Progress in Practical Designs

no code implementations26 Sep 2024 Deniz Gündüz, Michèle A. Wigger, Tze-Yang Tung, Ping Zhang, Yong Xiao

Semantic- and task-oriented communication has emerged as a promising approach to reducing the latency and bandwidth requirements of next-generation mobile networks by transmitting only the most relevant information needed to complete a specific task at the receiver.

Autonomous Driving

Event-Based Simulation of Stochastic Memristive Devices for Neuromorphic Computing

no code implementations14 Jun 2024 Waleed El-Geresy, Christos Papavassiliou, Deniz Gündüz

In this paper, we build a general model of memristors suitable for the simulation of event-based systems, such as hardware spiking neural networks, and more generally, neuromorphic computing systems.

Computational Efficiency

Blind Super-Resolution via Meta-learning and Markov Chain Monte Carlo Simulation

1 code implementation13 Jun 2024 Jingyuan Xia, Zhixiong Yang, Shengxi Li, Shuanghui Zhang, Yaowen Fu, Deniz Gündüz, Xiang Li

Learning-based approaches have witnessed great successes in blind single image super-resolution (SISR) tasks, however, handcrafted kernel priors and learning based kernel priors are typically required.

Blind Super-Resolution Image Super-Resolution +1

A Deep Joint Source-Channel Coding Scheme for Hybrid Mobile Multi-hop Networks

no code implementations15 May 2024 Chenghong Bian, Yulin Shao, Deniz Gündüz

Efficient data transmission across mobile multi-hop networks that connect edge devices to core servers presents significant challenges, particularly due to the variability in link qualities between wireless and wired segments.

The Rate-Distortion-Perception Trade-off: The Role of Private Randomness

no code implementations1 Apr 2024 Yassine Hamdi, Aaron B. Wagner, Deniz Gündüz

The per-symbol near-perfect realism constraint requires that the TVD between the distribution of output symbol $Y_t$ and the source distribution be arbitrarily small, uniformly in the index $t.$ We characterize the corresponding asymptotic rate-distortion trade-off and show that encoder private randomness is not useful if the compression rate is lower than the entropy of the source, however limited the resources in terms of common randomness and decoder private randomness may be.

Decoder Image Compression

Evolving Semantic Communication with Generative Model

1 code implementation29 Mar 2024 Shunpu Tang, Qianqian Yang, Deniz Gündüz, Zhaoyang Zhang

In this paper, we explore an evolving semantic communication system for image transmission, referred to as ESemCom, with the capability to continuously enhance transmission efficiency.

Semantic Communication

Extreme Video Compression with Pre-trained Diffusion Models

1 code implementation14 Feb 2024 Bohan Li, Yiming Liu, Xueyan Niu, Bo Bai, Lei Deng, Deniz Gündüz

The results showcase the potential of exploiting the temporal relations in video data using generative models.

Decoder Image Compression +1

Mobility Accelerates Learning: Convergence Analysis on Hierarchical Federated Learning in Vehicular Networks

no code implementations18 Jan 2024 Tan Chen, Jintao Yan, Yuxuan Sun, Sheng Zhou, Deniz Gündüz, Zhisheng Niu

Hierarchical federated learning (HFL) enables distributed training of models across multiple devices with the help of several edge servers and a cloud edge server in a privacy-preserving manner.

Federated Learning Privacy Preserving

Maximal-Capacity Discrete Memoryless Channel Identification

no code implementations18 Jan 2024 Maximilian Egger, Rawad Bitar, Antonia Wachter-Zeh, Deniz Gündüz, Nir Weinberger

Based on this capacity estimator, a gap-elimination algorithm termed BestChanID is proposed, which is oblivious to the capacity-achieving input distribution and is guaranteed to output the DMC with the largest capacity, with a desired confidence.

Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Power Control in Wireless Networks via Adaptive Graphs

no code implementations27 Nov 2023 Lorenzo Mario Amorosa, Marco Skocaj, Roberto Verdone, Deniz Gündüz

The ever-increasing demand for high-quality and heterogeneous wireless communication services has driven extensive research on dynamic optimization strategies in wireless networks.

Decision Making Deep Reinforcement Learning +2

CommIN: Semantic Image Communications as an Inverse Problem with INN-Guided Diffusion Models

no code implementations2 Oct 2023 Jiakang Chen, Di You, Deniz Gündüz, Pier Luigi Dragotti

In this work, we propose CommIN, which views the recovery of high-quality source images from degraded reconstructions as an inverse problem.

Secure Deep-JSCC Against Multiple Eavesdroppers

no code implementations5 Aug 2023 Seyyed AmirHossein Ameli Kalkhoran, Mehdi Letafati, Ecenaz Erdemir, Babak Hossein Khalaj, Hamid Behroozi, Deniz Gündüz

Adversarial accuracy of eavesdroppers are also studied over Rayleigh fading, Nakagami-m, and AWGN channels to verify the generalization of the proposed scheme.

Ensemble Learning

Sustainable Edge Intelligence Through Energy-Aware Early Exiting

no code implementations23 May 2023 Marcello Bullo, Seifallah Jardak, Pietro Carnelli, Deniz Gündüz

However, due to their computational complexity, DL models consume significant amounts of energy, which can rapidly drain the battery and compromise the performance of IoT devices.

Features-over-the-Air: Contrastive Learning Enabled Cooperative Edge Inference

no code implementations17 Apr 2023 Haotian Wu, Nitish Mital, Krystian Mikolajczyk, Deniz Gündüz

We study the collaborative image retrieval problem at the wireless edge, where multiple edge devices capture images of the same object, which are then used jointly to retrieve similar images at the edge server over a shared multiple access channel.

Contrastive Learning Image Retrieval +2

Collaborative Semantic Communication for Edge Inference

no code implementations10 Jan 2023 Wing Fei Lo, Nitish Mital, Haotian Wu, Deniz Gündüz

We study the collaborative image retrieval problem at the wireless edge, where multiple edge devices capture images of the same object from different angles and locations, which are then used jointly to retrieve similar images at the edge server over a shared multiple access channel (MAC).

Image Retrieval Retrieval +1

Device Selection for the Coexistence of URLLC and Distributed Learning Services

no code implementations22 Dec 2022 Milad Ganjalizadeh, Hossein Shokri Ghadikolaei, Deniz Gündüz, Marina Petrova

Our simulation results confirm that our solution can significantly decrease the training delay of the distributed AI service while keeping the URLLC availability above its required threshold and close to the scenario where URLLC solely consumes all network resources.

Deep Reinforcement Learning

MOB-FL: Mobility-Aware Federated Learning for Intelligent Connected Vehicles

no code implementations7 Dec 2022 Bowen Xie, Yuxuan Sun, Sheng Zhou, Zhisheng Niu, Yang Xu, Jingran Chen, Deniz Gündüz

Federated learning (FL) is a promising approach to enable the future Internet of vehicles consisting of intelligent connected vehicles (ICVs) with powerful sensing, computing and communication capabilities.

Federated Learning Trajectory Prediction

Over-the-Air Federated Edge Learning with Hierarchical Clustering

no code implementations19 Jul 2022 Ozan Aygün, Mohammad Kazemi, Deniz Gündüz, Tolga M. Duman

Our scheme utilizes OTA cluster aggregations for the communication of the MUs with their corresponding IS, and OTA global aggregations from the ISs to the PS.

Clustering Federated Learning

A Learning Aided Flexible Gradient Descent Approach to MISO Beamforming

1 code implementation21 Jun 2022 Zhixiong Yang, Jing-Yuan Xia, Junshan Luo, Shuanghui Zhang, Deniz Gündüz

This paper proposes a learning aided gradient descent (LAGD) algorithm to solve the weighted sum rate (WSR) maximization problem for multiple-input single-output (MISO) beamforming.

Semi-Decentralized Federated Learning with Collaborative Relaying

no code implementations23 May 2022 Michal Yemini, Rajarshi Saha, Emre Ozfatura, Deniz Gündüz, Andrea J. Goldsmith

We present a semi-decentralized federated learning algorithm wherein clients collaborate by relaying their neighbors' local updates to a central parameter server (PS).

Federated Learning

Transformer-Empowered 6G Intelligent Networks: From Massive MIMO Processing to Semantic Communication

no code implementations8 May 2022 Yang Wang, Zhen Gao, Dezhi Zheng, Sheng Chen, Deniz Gündüz, H. Vincent Poor

It is anticipated that 6G wireless networks will accelerate the convergence of the physical and cyber worlds and enable a paradigm-shift in the way we deploy and exploit communication networks.

Semantic Communication

Rate-Constrained Remote Contextual Bandits

no code implementations26 Apr 2022 Francesco Pase, Deniz Gündüz, Michele Zorzi

We consider a rate-constrained contextual multi-armed bandit (RC-CMAB) problem, in which a group of agents are solving the same contextual multi-armed bandit (CMAB) problem.

Marketing Multi-Armed Bandits

Federated Spatial Reuse Optimization in Next-Generation Decentralized IEEE 802.11 WLANs

no code implementations20 Mar 2022 Francesc Wilhelmi, Jernej Hribar, Selim F. Yilmaz, Emre Ozfatura, Kerem Ozfatura, Ozlem Yildiz, Deniz Gündüz, Hao Chen, Xiaoying Ye, Lizhao You, Yulin Shao, Paolo Dini, Boris Bellalta

As wireless standards evolve, more complex functionalities are introduced to address the increasing requirements in terms of throughput, latency, security, and efficiency.

Federated Learning

Time-Correlated Sparsification for Efficient Over-the-Air Model Aggregation in Wireless Federated Learning

no code implementations17 Feb 2022 Yuxuan Sun, Sheng Zhou, Zhisheng Niu, Deniz Gündüz

In this work, we propose time-correlated sparsification with hybrid aggregation (TCS-H) for communication-efficient FEEL, which exploits jointly the power of model compression and over-the-air computation.

Federated Learning Model Compression +1

Cost-Efficient Distributed Learning via Combinatorial Multi-Armed Bandits

no code implementations16 Feb 2022 Maximilian Egger, Rawad Bitar, Antonia Wachter-Zeh, Deniz Gündüz

We consider the distributed SGD problem, where a main node distributes gradient calculations among $n$ workers.

Multi-Armed Bandits

Hierarchical Over-the-Air Federated Edge Learning

no code implementations21 Dec 2021 Ozan Aygün, Mohammad Kazemi, Deniz Gündüz, Tolga M. Duman

Federated learning (FL) over wireless communication channels, specifically, over-the-air (OTA) model aggregation framework is considered.

Federated Learning

DeepWiVe: Deep-Learning-Aided Wireless Video Transmission

no code implementations25 Nov 2021 Tze-Yang Tung, Deniz Gündüz

We present DeepWiVe, the first-ever end-to-end joint source-channel coding (JSCC) video transmission scheme that leverages the power of deep neural networks (DNNs) to directly map video signals to channel symbols, combining video compression, channel coding, and modulation steps into a single neural transform.

Deep Learning MS-SSIM +3

DeepJSCC-Q: Channel Input Constrained Deep Joint Source-Channel Coding

no code implementations25 Nov 2021 Tze-Yang Tung, David Burth Kurka, Mikolaj Jankowski, Deniz Gündüz

Recent works have shown that the task of wireless transmission of images can be learned with the use of machine learning techniques.

Coded Computation across Shared Heterogeneous Workers with Communication Delay

no code implementations23 Sep 2021 Yuxuan Sun, Fan Zhang, Junlin Zhao, Sheng Zhou, Zhisheng Niu, Deniz Gündüz

In this work, we consider a multi-master heterogeneous-worker distributed computing scenario, where multiple matrix multiplication tasks are encoded and allocated to workers for parallel computation.

Distributed Computing

Fast Federated Edge Learning with Overlapped Communication and Computation and Channel-Aware Fair Client Scheduling

no code implementations14 Sep 2021 Mehmet Emre Ozfatura, Junlin Zhao, Deniz Gündüz

We consider federated edge learning (FEEL) over wireless fading channels taking into account the downlink and uplink channel latencies, and the random computation delays at the clients.

Fairness Scheduling

Variational Leakage: The Role of Information Complexity in Privacy Leakage

1 code implementation5 Jun 2021 Amir Ahooye Atashin, Behrooz Razeghi, Deniz Gündüz, Slava Voloshynovskiy

We study the role of information complexity in privacy leakage about an attribute of an adversary's interest, which is not known a priori to the system designer.

Attribute Face Recognition +3

Dynamic Scheduling for Over-the-Air Federated Edge Learning with Energy Constraints

no code implementations31 May 2021 Yuxuan Sun, Sheng Zhou, Zhisheng Niu, Deniz Gündüz

In this work, we consider an over-the-air FEEL system with analog gradient aggregation, and propose an energy-aware dynamic device scheduling algorithm to optimize the training performance under energy constraints of devices, where both communication energy for gradient aggregation and computation energy for local training are included.

Scheduling

Quantifying and Localizing Usable Information Leakage from Neural Network Gradients

no code implementations28 May 2021 Fan Mo, Anastasia Borovykh, Mohammad Malekzadeh, Soteris Demetriou, Deniz Gündüz, Hamed Haddadi

Our proposed framework enables clients to localize and quantify the private information leakage in a layer-wise manner, and enables a better understanding of the sources of information leakage in collaborative learning, which can be used by future studies to benchmark new attacks and defense mechanisms.

Attribute

Honest-but-Curious Nets: Sensitive Attributes of Private Inputs Can Be Secretly Coded into the Classifiers' Outputs

1 code implementation25 May 2021 Mohammad Malekzadeh, Anastasia Borovykh, Deniz Gündüz

It is known that deep neural networks, trained for the classification of non-sensitive target attributes, can reveal sensitive attributes of their input data through internal representations extracted by the classifier.

Attribute Knowledge Distillation

Dopamine: Differentially Private Federated Learning on Medical Data

1 code implementation27 Jan 2021 Mohammad Malekzadeh, Burak Hasircioglu, Nitish Mital, Kunal Katarya, Mehmet Emre Ozfatura, Deniz Gündüz

While rich medical datasets are hosted in hospitals distributed across the world, concerns on patients' privacy is a barrier against using such data to train deep neural networks (DNNs) for medical diagnostics.

Federated Learning

Bandwidth-Agile Image Transmission with Deep Joint Source-Channel Coding

no code implementations26 Sep 2020 David Burth Kurka, Deniz Gündüz

We propose deep learning based communication methods for adaptive-bandwidth transmission of images over wireless channels.

DeepJSCC-f: Deep Joint Source-Channel Coding of Images with Feedback

4 code implementations25 Nov 2019 David Burth Kurka, Deniz Gündüz

It is well known that separation is not optimal in the practical finite blocklength regime; however, there are no known practical joint source-channel coding (JSCC) schemes that can exploit the feedback signal and surpass the performance of separation-based schemes.

Energy-Aware Analog Aggregation for Federated Learning with Redundant Data

no code implementations1 Nov 2019 Yuxuan Sun, Sheng Zhou, Deniz Gündüz

In this work, we consider analog aggregation to scale down the communication cost with respect to the number of workers, and introduce data redundancy to the system to deal with non-i. i. d.

Federated Learning Scheduling

Deep Convolutional Compression for Massive MIMO CSI Feedback

no code implementations2 Jul 2019 Qianqian Yang, Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi, Deniz Gündüz

In comparison with previous works, the main contributions of DeepCMC are two-fold: i) DeepCMC is fully convolutional, and it can be used in a wide range of scenarios with various numbers of sub-channels and transmit antennas; ii) DeepCMC includes quantization and entropy coding blocks and minimizes a cost function that accounts for both the rate of compression and the reconstruction quality of the channel matrix at the BS.

Diversity Quantization

A Reinforcement Learning Approach to Age of Information in Multi-User Networks

no code implementations1 Jun 2018 Elif Tuğçe Ceran, Deniz Gündüz, András György

Scheduling the transmission of time-sensitive data to multiple users over error-prone communication channels is studied with the goal of minimizing the long-term average age of information (AoI) at the users under a constraint on the average number of transmissions at the source node.

reinforcement-learning Reinforcement Learning +2

The Multi-layer Information Bottleneck Problem

no code implementations14 Nov 2017 Qianqian Yang, Pablo Piantanida, Deniz Gündüz

Based on information forwarded by the preceding layer, each stage of the network is required to preserve a certain level of relevance with regards to a specific hidden variable, quantified by the mutual information.

Content-Level Selective Offloading in Heterogeneous Networks: Multi-armed Bandit Optimization and Regret Bounds

no code implementations23 Jul 2014 Pol Blasco, Deniz Gündüz

It is shown that the proposed algorithms learn the popularity profile quickly for a wide range of system parameters.

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