Search Results for author: Dongfang Li

Found 28 papers, 12 papers with code

Towards Medical Machine Reading Comprehension with Structural Knowledge and Plain Text

no code implementations EMNLP 2020 Dongfang Li, Baotian Hu, Qingcai Chen, Weihua Peng, Anqi Wang

Machine reading comprehension (MRC) has achieved significant progress on the open domain in recent years, mainly due to large-scale pre-trained language models.

Machine Reading Comprehension

In-Context Learning State Vector with Inner and Momentum Optimization

1 code implementation17 Apr 2024 Dongfang Li, Zhenyu Liu, Xinshuo Hu, Zetian Sun, Baotian Hu, Min Zhang

In this paper, we address this gap by presenting a comprehensive analysis of these compressed vectors, drawing parallels to the parameters trained with gradient descent, and introduce the concept of state vector.

In-Context Learning Test-time Adaptation

Improving Attributed Text Generation of Large Language Models via Preference Learning

no code implementations27 Mar 2024 Dongfang Li, Zetian Sun, Baotian Hu, Zhenyu Liu, Xinshuo Hu, Xuebo Liu, Min Zhang

Large language models have been widely adopted in natural language processing, yet they face the challenge of generating unreliable content.

Misinformation Retrieval +2

SelectIT: Selective Instruction Tuning for Large Language Models via Uncertainty-Aware Self-Reflection

1 code implementation26 Feb 2024 Liangxin Liu, Xuebo Liu, Derek F. Wong, Dongfang Li, Ziyi Wang, Baotian Hu, Min Zhang

In this work, we propose a novel approach, termed SelectIT, that capitalizes on the foundational capabilities of the LLM itself.

Does the Generator Mind its Contexts? An Analysis of Generative Model Faithfulness under Context Transfer

no code implementations22 Feb 2024 Xinshuo Hu, Baotian Hu, Dongfang Li, Xiaoguang Li, Lifeng Shang

The present study introduces the knowledge-augmented generator, which is specifically designed to produce information that remains grounded in contextual knowledge, regardless of alterations in the context.

Generative Question Answering Hallucination +1

Towards Faithful Explanations for Text Classification with Robustness Improvement and Explanation Guided Training

no code implementations29 Dec 2023 Dongfang Li, Baotian Hu, Qingcai Chen, Shan He

Feature attribution methods highlight the important input tokens as explanations to model predictions, which have been widely applied to deep neural networks towards trustworthy AI.

text-classification Text Classification

Temporal Knowledge Question Answering via Abstract Reasoning Induction

no code implementations15 Nov 2023 Ziyang Chen, Dongfang Li, Xiang Zhao, Baotian Hu, Min Zhang

In this paper, we tackle the significant challenge of temporal knowledge reasoning in Large Language Models (LLMs), an area where such models frequently encounter difficulties.

Question Answering

Towards Reasoning in Large Language Models via Multi-Agent Peer Review Collaboration

1 code implementation14 Nov 2023 Zhenran Xu, Senbao Shi, Baotian Hu, Jindi Yu, Dongfang Li, Min Zhang, Yuxiang Wu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in general natural language processing tasks but often fall short in complex reasoning tasks.

Math

A Survey of Large Language Models Attribution

1 code implementation7 Nov 2023 Dongfang Li, Zetian Sun, Xinshuo Hu, Zhenyu Liu, Ziyang Chen, Baotian Hu, Aiguo Wu, Min Zhang

Open-domain generative systems have gained significant attention in the field of conversational AI (e. g., generative search engines).

Enhancing Open-Domain Table Question Answering via Syntax- and Structure-aware Dense Retrieval

1 code implementation19 Sep 2023 Nengzheng Jin, Dongfang Li, Junying Chen, Joanna Siebert, Qingcai Chen

Open-domain table question answering aims to provide answers to a question by retrieving and extracting information from a large collection of tables.

Question Answering Table Retrieval +2

Separate the Wheat from the Chaff: Model Deficiency Unlearning via Parameter-Efficient Module Operation

1 code implementation16 Aug 2023 Xinshuo Hu, Dongfang Li, Baotian Hu, Zihao Zheng, Zhenyu Liu, Min Zhang

To evaluate the effectiveness of our approach in terms of truthfulness and detoxification, we conduct extensive experiments on LLMs, encompassing additional abilities such as language modeling and mathematical reasoning.

Language Modelling Mathematical Reasoning

ExplainCPE: A Free-text Explanation Benchmark of Chinese Pharmacist Examination

1 code implementation22 May 2023 Dongfang Li, Jindi Yu, Baotian Hu, Zhenran Xu, Min Zhang

As ChatGPT and GPT-4 spearhead the development of Large Language Models (LLMs), more researchers are investigating their performance across various tasks.

General Knowledge In-Context Learning

SeDR: Segment Representation Learning for Long Documents Dense Retrieval

1 code implementation20 Nov 2022 Junying Chen, Qingcai Chen, Dongfang Li, Yutao Huang

In SeDR, Segment-Interaction Transformer is proposed to encode long documents into document-aware and segment-sensitive representations, while it holds the complexity of splitting-and-pooling and outperforms other segment-interaction patterns on DR.

Representation Learning Retrieval

Prompt-based Text Entailment for Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition

no code implementations COLING 2022 Dongfang Li, Baotian Hu, Qingcai Chen

To address these challenges, we propose Prompt-based Text Entailment (PTE) for low-resource named entity recognition, which better leverages knowledge in the PLMs.

Low Resource Named Entity Recognition named-entity-recognition +3

Calibration Meets Explanation: A Simple and Effective Approach for Model Confidence Estimates

1 code implementation6 Nov 2022 Dongfang Li, Baotian Hu, Qingcai Chen

We conduct extensive experiments on six datasets with two popular pre-trained language models in the in-domain and out-of-domain settings.

A Survey on Table Question Answering: Recent Advances

no code implementations12 Jul 2022 Nengzheng Jin, Joanna Siebert, Dongfang Li, Qingcai Chen

Table Question Answering (Table QA) refers to providing precise answers from tables to answer a user's question.

Question Answering Semantic Parsing

MSDF: A General Open-Domain Multi-Skill Dialog Framework

no code implementations17 Jun 2022 Yu Zhao, Xinshuo Hu, Yunxin Li, Baotian Hu, Dongfang Li, Sichao Chen, Xiaolong Wang

In this paper, we propose a general Multi-Skill Dialog Framework, namely MSDF, which can be applied in different dialog tasks (e. g. knowledge grounded dialog and persona based dialog).

Unifying Model Explainability and Robustness for Joint Text Classification and Rationale Extraction

1 code implementation20 Dec 2021 Dongfang Li, Baotian Hu, Qingcai Chen, Tujie Xu, Jingcong Tao, Yunan Zhang

Recent works have shown explainability and robustness are two crucial ingredients of trustworthy and reliable text classification.

text-classification Text Classification

Diaformer: Automatic Diagnosis via Symptoms Sequence Generation

1 code implementation20 Dec 2021 Junying Chen, Dongfang Li, Qingcai Chen, Wenxiu Zhou, Xin Liu

Detailed analysis on symptom inquiry prediction demonstrates that the potential of applying symptoms sequence generation for automatic diagnosis.

You Can Do Better! If You Elaborate the Reason When Making Prediction

no code implementations27 Mar 2021 Dongfang Li, Jingcong Tao, Qingcai Chen, Baotian Hu

The experimental results show that the proposed approach can generate reasonable explanations for its predictions even with a small-scale training corpus.

Multiple-choice Natural Language Inference +1

Sharp pointwise-in-time error estimate of L1 scheme for nonlinear subdiffusion equations

no code implementations12 Jan 2021 Dongfang Li, Hongyu Qin, Jiwei Zhang

An essential feature of the subdiffusion equations with the $\alpha$-order time fractional derivative is the weak singularity at the initial time.

Numerical Analysis Numerical Analysis 65M06, 65M12, 65M15, 35R11 F.2.2

A t-SNE Based Classification Approach to Compositional Microbiome Data

no code implementations frontiers 2020 Xueli Xu, Zhongming Xie, Zhenyu Yang, Dongfang Li, Ximing Xu

This study presented a t-SNE based classification approach for compositional microbiome data, which enabled us to build classifiers and classify new samples in the reduced dimensional space produced by t-SNE.

Classification Dimensionality Reduction +1

Trigger Word Detection and Thematic Role Identification via BERT and Multitask Learning

no code implementations WS 2019 Dongfang Li, Ying Xiong, Baotian Hu, Hanyang Du, Buzhou Tang, Qingcai Chen

In this paper, we present our approaches for trigger word detection (task 1) and the identification of its thematic role (task 2) in AGAC track of BioNLP Open Shared Task 2019.

Drug Discovery Multi-Task Learning +3

BERTSel: Answer Selection with Pre-trained Models

1 code implementation18 May 2019 Dongfang Li, Yifei Yu, Qingcai Chen, Xinyu Li

we are the first to explore the performance of fine-tuning BERT for answer selection.

Answer Selection Natural Language Inference

LCQMC:A Large-scale Chinese Question Matching Corpus

no code implementations COLING 2018 Xin Liu, Qingcai Chen, Chong Deng, Huajun Zeng, Jing Chen, Dongfang Li, Buzhou Tang

In this paper, we first use a search engine to collect large-scale question pairs related to high-frequency words from various domains, then filter irrelevant pairs by the Wasserstein distance, and finally recruit three annotators to manually check the left pairs.

Information Retrieval Machine Translation +3

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