Search Results for author: Gaurav Gupta

Found 38 papers, 21 papers with code

Low-Light Image and Video Enhancement: A Comprehensive Survey and Beyond

1 code implementation21 Dec 2022 Shen Zheng, Yiling Ma, Jinqian Pan, Changjie Lu, Gaurav Gupta

This paper presents a comprehensive survey of low-light image and video enhancement, addressing two primary challenges in the field.

Low-Light Image Enhancement Video Enhancement

Semantic-Guided Zero-Shot Learning for Low-Light Image/Video Enhancement

1 code implementation3 Oct 2021 Shen Zheng, Gaurav Gupta

Firstly, we design an enhancement factor extraction network using depthwise separable convolution for an efficient estimate of the pixel-wise light deficiency of an low-light image.

Low-Light Image Enhancement Segmentation +3

Multiwavelet-based Operator Learning for Differential Equations

1 code implementation NeurIPS 2021 Gaurav Gupta, Xiongye Xiao, Paul Bogdan

The solution of a partial differential equation can be obtained by computing the inverse operator map between the input and the solution space.

Operator learning

Learning Physical Models that Can Respect Conservation Laws

1 code implementation21 Feb 2023 Derek Hansen, Danielle C. Maddix, Shima Alizadeh, Gaurav Gupta, Michael W. Mahoney

We provide a detailed analysis of ProbConserv on learning with the Generalized Porous Medium Equation (GPME), a widely-applicable parameterized family of PDEs that illustrates the qualitative properties of both easier and harder PDEs.

Uncertainty Quantification

Guiding continuous operator learning through Physics-based boundary constraints

1 code implementation14 Dec 2022 Nadim Saad, Gaurav Gupta, Shima Alizadeh, Danielle C. Maddix

Numerical experiments based on multiple PDEs with a wide variety of applications indicate that the proposed approach ensures satisfaction of BCs, and leads to more accurate solutions over the entire domain.

Operator learning

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Cardiac Segmentation: Towards Structure Mutual Information Maximization

1 code implementation20 Apr 2022 Changjie Lu, Shen Zheng, Gaurav Gupta

This paper introduces UDA-VAE++, an unsupervised domain adaptation framework for cardiac segmentation with a compact loss function lower bound.

Cardiac Segmentation Image Segmentation +4

First De-Trend then Attend: Rethinking Attention for Time-Series Forecasting

1 code implementation15 Dec 2022 Xiyuan Zhang, Xiaoyong Jin, Karthick Gopalswamy, Gaurav Gupta, Youngsuk Park, Xingjian Shi, Hao Wang, Danielle C. Maddix, Yuyang Wang

Transformer-based models have gained large popularity and demonstrated promising results in long-term time-series forecasting in recent years.

Time Series Time Series Forecasting

SAPNet: Segmentation-Aware Progressive Network for Perceptual Contrastive Deraining

1 code implementation17 Nov 2021 Shen Zheng, Changjie Lu, Yuxiong Wu, Gaurav Gupta

To address this issue, in this paper, we present a segmentation-aware progressive network (SAPNet) based upon contrastive learning for single image deraining.

Contrastive Learning Image Restoration +5

CAPS: A Practical Partition Index for Filtered Similarity Search

1 code implementation29 Aug 2023 Gaurav Gupta, Jonah Yi, Benjamin Coleman, Chen Luo, Vihan Lakshman, Anshumali Shrivastava

With the surging popularity of approximate near-neighbor search (ANNS), driven by advances in neural representation learning, the ability to serve queries accompanied by a set of constraints has become an area of intense interest.

Representation Learning

AS-IntroVAE: Adversarial Similarity Distance Makes Robust IntroVAE

1 code implementation28 Jun 2022 Changjie Lu, Shen Zheng, ZiRui Wang, Omar Dib, Gaurav Gupta

However, due to the unavailability of an effective metric to evaluate the difference between the real and the fake images, the posterior collapse and the vanishing gradient problem still exist, reducing the fidelity of the synthesized images.

Image Generation

Coupled Multiwavelet Neural Operator Learning for Coupled Partial Differential Equations

1 code implementation4 Mar 2023 Xiongye Xiao, Defu Cao, Ruochen Yang, Gaurav Gupta, Gengshuo Liu, Chenzhong Yin, Radu Balan, Paul Bogdan

Coupled partial differential equations (PDEs) are key tasks in modeling the complex dynamics of many physical processes.

Operator learning

Fractional dynamics foster deep learning of COPD stage prediction

1 code implementation13 Mar 2023 Chenzhong Yin, Mihai Udrescu, Gaurav Gupta, Mingxi Cheng, Andrei Lihu, Lucretia Udrescu, Paul Bogdan, David M Mannino, Stefan Mihaicuta

The authors show that the fractional dynamic deep learning model (FDDLM) achieves a COPD prediction accuracy of 98. 66% and can serve as a robust alternative to spirometry.

Using Uncertainty Quantification to Characterize and Improve Out-of-Domain Learning for PDEs

1 code implementation15 Mar 2024 S. Chandra Mouli, Danielle C. Maddix, Shima Alizadeh, Gaurav Gupta, Andrew Stuart, Michael W. Mahoney, Yuyang Wang

Existing work in scientific machine learning (SciML) has shown that data-driven learning of solution operators can provide a fast approximate alternative to classical numerical partial differential equation (PDE) solvers.

Uncertainty Quantification

Dealing with Unknown Unknowns: Identification and Selection of Minimal Sensing for Fractional Dynamics with Unknown Inputs

1 code implementation10 Mar 2018 Gaurav Gupta, Sergio Pequito, Paul Bogdan

This paper focuses on analysis and design of time-varying complex networks having fractional order dynamics.

EEG

ProtSi: Prototypical Siamese Network with Data Augmentation for Few-Shot Subjective Answer Evaluation

1 code implementation17 Nov 2022 Yining Lu, Jingxi Qiu, Gaurav Gupta

Subjective answer evaluation is a time-consuming and tedious task, and the quality of the evaluation is heavily influenced by a variety of subjective personal characteristics.

Contrastive Learning Data Augmentation +3

Data-driven Perception of Neuron Point Process with Unknown Unknowns

1 code implementation2 Nov 2018 Ruochen Yang, Gaurav Gupta, Paul Bogdan

Previous research of neuron activity analysis is mainly limited with effects from the spiking history of target neuron and the interaction with other neurons in the system while ignoring the influence of unknown stimuli.

Activity Prediction Time Series Analysis

Approximate Submodular Functions and Performance Guarantees

no code implementations17 Jun 2018 Gaurav Gupta, Sergio Pequito, Paul Bogdan

Nonetheless, often we leverage the greedy algorithms used in submodular functions to determine a solution to the non-submodular functions.

Anonymizing k-Facial Attributes via Adversarial Perturbations

no code implementations23 May 2018 Saheb Chhabra, Richa Singh, Mayank Vatsa, Gaurav Gupta

A face image not only provides details about the identity of a subject but also reveals several attributes such as gender, race, sexual orientation, and age.

Attribute

Passive Classification of Source Printer using Text-line-level Geometric Distortion Signatures from Scanned Images of Printed Documents

no code implementations20 Jun 2017 Hardik Jain, Gaurav Gupta, Sharad Joshi, Nitin Khanna

This paper proposes a set of features for characterizing text-line-level geometric distortions, referred as geometric distortion signatures and presents a novel system to use them for identification of the origin of a printed document.

General Classification

Learning Latent Fractional dynamics with Unknown Unknowns

1 code implementation2 Nov 2018 Gaurav Gupta, Sergio Pequito, Paul Bogdan

Despite significant effort in understanding complex systems (CS), we lack a theory for modeling, inference, analysis and efficient control of time-varying complex networks (TVCNs) in uncertain environments.

Learning Information Propagation in the Dynamical Systems via Information Bottleneck Hierarchy

no code implementations ICLR 2019 Gaurav Gupta, Mohamed Ridha Znaidi, Paul Bogdan

Extracting relevant information, causally inferring and predicting the future states with high accuracy is a crucial task for modeling complex systems.

Causal Inference Clustering

Noisy Batch Active Learning with Deterministic Annealing

1 code implementation27 Sep 2019 Gaurav Gupta, Anit Kumar Sahu, Wan-Yi Lin

We study the problem of training machine learning models incrementally with batches of samples annotated with noisy oracles.

Active Learning Clustering +2

IRLI: Iterative Re-partitioning for Learning to Index

no code implementations17 Mar 2021 Gaurav Gupta, Tharun Medini, Anshumali Shrivastava, Alexander J Smola

Neural models have transformed the fundamental information retrieval problem of mapping a query to a giant set of items.

Information Retrieval Multi-Label Classification +1

Non-Markovian Reinforcement Learning using Fractional Dynamics

no code implementations29 Jul 2021 Gaurav Gupta, Chenzhong Yin, Jyotirmoy V. Deshmukh, Paul Bogdan

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a technique to learn the control policy for an agent that interacts with a stochastic environment.

Model Predictive Control reinforcement-learning +1

STORM: Sketch Toward Online Risk Minimization

no code implementations29 Sep 2021 Gaurav Gupta, Benjamin Coleman, John Chen, Anshumali Shrivastava

To this end, we propose STORM, an online sketching-based method for empirical risk minimization.

Classification regression

Non-Linear Operator Approximations for Initial Value Problems

no code implementations ICLR 2022 Gaurav Gupta, Xiongye Xiao, Radu Balan, Paul Bogdan

The Padé exponential operator uses a $\textit{recurrent structure with shared parameters}$ to model the non-linearity compared to recent neural operators that rely on using multiple linear operator layers in succession.

Learning in Confusion: Batch Active Learning with Noisy Oracle

no code implementations25 Sep 2019 Gaurav Gupta, Anit Kumar Sahu, Wan-Yi Lin

We study the problem of training machine learning models incrementally using active learning with access to imperfect or noisy oracles.

Active Learning Denoising +1

Secure Distributed/Federated Learning: Prediction-Privacy Trade-Off for Multi-Agent System

no code implementations24 Apr 2022 Mohamed Ridha Znaidi, Gaurav Gupta, Paul Bogdan

Decentralized learning is an efficient emerging paradigm for boosting the computing capability of multiple bounded computing agents.

Federated Learning Privacy Preserving

Functional Optimization Reinforcement Learning for Real-Time Bidding

no code implementations25 Jun 2022 Yining Lu, Changjie Lu, Naina Bandyopadhyay, Manoj Kumar, Gaurav Gupta

In order to evaluate the proposed RTB strategy's performance, we demonstrate the results on ten sequential simulated auction campaigns.

Attribute Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning +2

Theoretical Guarantees of Learning Ensembling Strategies with Applications to Time Series Forecasting

no code implementations25 May 2023 Hilaf Hasson, Danielle C. Maddix, Yuyang Wang, Gaurav Gupta, Youngsuk Park

Ensembling is among the most popular tools in machine learning (ML) due to its effectiveness in minimizing variance and thus improving generalization.

Time Series Time Series Forecasting

StyleGAN3: Generative Networks for Improving the Equivariance of Translation and Rotation

no code implementations8 Jul 2023 Tianlei Zhu, Junqi Chen, Renzhe Zhu, Gaurav Gupta

StyleGAN can use style to affect facial posture and identity features, and noise to affect hair, wrinkles, skin color and other details.

Translation

Neuro-Inspired Hierarchical Multimodal Learning

no code implementations27 Sep 2023 Xiongye Xiao, Gengshuo Liu, Gaurav Gupta, Defu Cao, Shixuan Li, Yaxing Li, Tianqing Fang, Mingxi Cheng, Paul Bogdan

Integrating and processing information from various sources or modalities are critical for obtaining a comprehensive and accurate perception of the real world.

Neuro-Inspired Information-Theoretic Hierarchical Perception for Multimodal Learning

no code implementations15 Apr 2024 Xiongye Xiao, Gengshuo Liu, Gaurav Gupta, Defu Cao, Shixuan Li, Yaxing Li, Tianqing Fang, Mingxi Cheng, Paul Bogdan

Integrating and processing information from various sources or modalities are critical for obtaining a comprehensive and accurate perception of the real world in autonomous systems and cyber-physical systems.

Binary Classification Representation Learning

HLAT: High-quality Large Language Model Pre-trained on AWS Trainium

no code implementations16 Apr 2024 Haozheng Fan, Hao Zhou, Guangtai Huang, Parameswaran Raman, Xinwei Fu, Gaurav Gupta, Dhananjay Ram, Yida Wang, Jun Huan

In this paper, we showcase HLAT: a 7 billion parameter decoder-only LLM pre-trained using trn1 instances over 1. 8 trillion tokens.

Language Modelling Large Language Model

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