Search Results for author: Guilherme Pombo

Found 9 papers, 3 papers with code

Deep generative computed perfusion-deficit mapping of ischaemic stroke

no code implementations3 Feb 2025 Chayanin Tangwiriyasakul, Pedro Borges, Guilherme Pombo, Stefano Moriconi, Michael S. Elmalem, Paul Wright, Yee-Haur Mah, Jane Rondina, Robert Gray, Sebastien Ourselin, Parashkev Nachev, M. Jorge Cardoso

Analysing computed perfusion maps from 1, 393 CTA-imaged-patients with acute ischaemic stroke, we use deep generative inference to localise neural substrates of NIHSS sub-scores.

Computational limits to the legibility of the imaged human brain

1 code implementation23 Aug 2023 James K Ruffle, Robert J Gray, Samia Mohinta, Guilherme Pombo, Chaitanya Kaul, Harpreet Hyare, Geraint Rees, Parashkev Nachev

It remains unknown whether the difficulty arises from the absence of individuating biological patterns within the brain, or from limited power to access them with the models and compute at our disposal.

Functional Connectivity

Deep Variational Lesion-Deficit Mapping

1 code implementation27 May 2023 Guilherme Pombo, Robert Gray, Amy P. K. Nelson, Chris Foulon, John Ashburner, Parashkev Nachev

Here we initiate the application of deep generative neural network architectures to the task of lesion-deficit inference, formulating it as the estimation of an expressive hierarchical model of the joint lesion and deficit distributions conditioned on a latent neural substrate.

Individualized prescriptive inference in ischaemic stroke

no code implementations25 Jan 2023 Dominic Giles, Robert Gray, Chris Foulon, Guilherme Pombo, James K. Ruffle, Tianbo Xu, H. Rolf Jäger, Jorge Cardoso, Sebastien Ourselin, Geraint Rees, Ashwani Jha, Parashkev Nachev

The gold standard in the treatment of ischaemic stroke is set by evidence from randomized controlled trials, based on simple descriptions of presumptively homogeneous populations.

4k counterfactual

Equitable modelling of brain imaging by counterfactual augmentation with morphologically constrained 3D deep generative models

no code implementations29 Nov 2021 Guilherme Pombo, Robert Gray, Jorge Cardoso, Sebastien Ourselin, Geraint Rees, John Ashburner, Parashkev Nachev

The model is intended to synthesise counterfactual training data augmentations for downstream discriminative modelling tasks where fidelity is limited by data imbalance, distributional instability, confounding, or underspecification, and exhibits inequitable performance across distinct subpopulations.

counterfactual

Bayesian Volumetric Autoregressive generative models for better semisupervised learning

1 code implementation26 Jul 2019 Guilherme Pombo, Robert Gray, Tom Varsavsky, John Ashburner, Parashkev Nachev

Second, we show that reformulating this model to approximate a deep Gaussian process yields a measure of uncertainty that improves the performance of semi-supervised learning, in particular classification performance in settings where the proportion of labelled data is low.

General Classification Semantic Segmentation

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