Search Results for author: Juntang Zhuang

Found 23 papers, 11 papers with code

Learning correspondences of cardiac motion from images using biomechanics-informed modeling

1 code implementation1 Sep 2022 Xiaoran Zhang, Chenyu You, Shawn Ahn, Juntang Zhuang, Lawrence Staib, James Duncan

Learning spatial-temporal correspondences in cardiac motion from images is important for understanding the underlying dynamics of cardiac anatomical structures.

Surrogate Gap Minimization Improves Sharpness-Aware Training

1 code implementation ICLR 2022 Juntang Zhuang, Boqing Gong, Liangzhe Yuan, Yin Cui, Hartwig Adam, Nicha Dvornek, Sekhar Tatikonda, James Duncan, Ting Liu

Instead, we define a \textit{surrogate gap}, a measure equivalent to the dominant eigenvalue of Hessian at a local minimum when the radius of the neighborhood (to derive the perturbed loss) is small.

Momentum Centering and Asynchronous Update for Adaptive Gradient Methods

2 code implementations NeurIPS 2021 Juntang Zhuang, Yifan Ding, Tommy Tang, Nicha Dvornek, Sekhar Tatikonda, James S. Duncan

We demonstrate that ACProp has a convergence rate of $O(\frac{1}{\sqrt{T}})$ for the stochastic non-convex case, which matches the oracle rate and outperforms the $O(\frac{logT}{\sqrt{T}})$ rate of RMSProp and Adam.

Image Classification

Demographic-Guided Attention in Recurrent Neural Networks for Modeling Neuropathophysiological Heterogeneity

no code implementations15 Apr 2021 Nicha C. Dvornek, Xiaoxiao Li, Juntang Zhuang, Pamela Ventola, James S. Duncan

Heterogeneous presentation of a neurological disorder suggests potential differences in the underlying pathophysiological changes that occur in the brain.

Time Series Analysis

Multiple-shooting adjoint method for whole-brain dynamic causal modeling

no code implementations14 Feb 2021 Juntang Zhuang, Nicha Dvornek, Sekhar Tatikonda, Xenophon Papademetris, Pamela Ventola, James Duncan

Furthermore, MSA uses the adjoint method for accurate gradient estimation in the ODE; since the adjoint method is generic, MSA is a generic method for both linear and non-linear systems, and does not require re-derivation of the algorithm as in EM.

AdaBelief Optimizer: Adapting Stepsizes by the Belief in Observed Gradients

7 code implementations NeurIPS 2020 Juntang Zhuang, Tommy Tang, Yifan Ding, Sekhar Tatikonda, Nicha Dvornek, Xenophon Papademetris, James S. Duncan

Viewing the exponential moving average (EMA) of the noisy gradient as the prediction of the gradient at the next time step, if the observed gradient greatly deviates from the prediction, we distrust the current observation and take a small step; if the observed gradient is close to the prediction, we trust it and take a large step.

Image Classification Language Modelling

Pooling Regularized Graph Neural Network for fMRI Biomarker Analysis

no code implementations29 Jul 2020 Xiaoxiao Li, Yuan Zhou, Nicha C. Dvornek, Muhan Zhang, Juntang Zhuang, Pamela Ventola, James S. Duncan

We propose an interpretable GNN framework with a novel salient region selection mechanism to determine neurological brain biomarkers associated with disorders.

Adaptive Checkpoint Adjoint Method for Gradient Estimation in Neural ODE

2 code implementations ICML 2020 Juntang Zhuang, Nicha Dvornek, Xiaoxiao Li, Sekhar Tatikonda, Xenophon Papademetris, James Duncan

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs) have recently attracted increasing attention; however, their empirical performance on benchmark tasks (e. g. image classification) are significantly inferior to discrete-layer models.

General Classification Image Classification +1

Jointly Discriminative and Generative Recurrent Neural Networks for Learning from fMRI

no code implementations15 Oct 2019 Nicha C. Dvornek, Xiaoxiao Li, Juntang Zhuang, James S. Duncan

The addition of the generative model constrains the network to learn functional communities represented by the LSTM nodes that are both consistent with the data generation as well as useful for the classification task.

Classification General Classification +1

Decision Explanation and Feature Importance for Invertible Networks

1 code implementation30 Sep 2019 Juntang Zhuang, Nicha C. Dvornek, Xiaoxiao Li, Junlin Yang, James S. Duncan

We can determine the decision boundary of a linear classifier in the feature space; since the transform is invertible, we can invert the decision boundary from the feature space to the input space.

Feature Importance

Ordinary differential equations on graph networks

no code implementations25 Sep 2019 Juntang Zhuang, Nicha Dvornek, Xiaoxiao Li, James S. Duncan

Inspired by neural ordinary differential equation (NODE) for data in the Euclidean domain, we extend the idea of continuous-depth models to graph data, and propose graph ordinary differential equation (GODE).

Graph Classification Node Classification

Graph Embedding Using Infomax for ASD Classification and Brain Functional Difference Detection

no code implementations9 Aug 2019 Xiaoxiao Li, Nicha C. Dvornek, Juntang Zhuang, Pamela Ventola, James Duncan

Here, we model the whole brain fMRI as a graph, which preserves geometrical and temporal information and use a Graph Neural Network (GNN) to learn from the graph-structured fMRI data.

Classification General Classification +1

Efficient Interpretation of Deep Learning Models Using Graph Structure and Cooperative Game Theory: Application to ASD Biomarker Discovery

no code implementations14 Dec 2018 Xiaoxiao Li, Nicha C. Dvornek, Yuan Zhou, Juntang Zhuang, Pamela Ventola, James S. Duncan

Cooperative game theory is advantageous here because it directly considers the interaction between features and can be applied to any machine learning method, making it a novel, more accurate way of determining instance-wise biomarker importance from deep learning models.

Feature Importance

ShelfNet for Fast Semantic Segmentation

5 code implementations27 Nov 2018 Juntang Zhuang, Junlin Yang, Lin Gu, Nicha Dvornek

Compared with real-time segmentation models such as BiSeNet, our model achieves higher accuracy at comparable speed on the Cityscapes Dataset, enabling the application in speed-demanding tasks such as street-scene understanding for autonomous driving.

Ranked #14 on Semantic Segmentation on PASCAL VOC 2012 test (using extra training data)

Autonomous Driving Real-Time Semantic Segmentation +1

LadderNet: Multi-path networks based on U-Net for medical image segmentation

3 code implementations17 Oct 2018 Juntang Zhuang

A LadderNet has more paths for information flow because of skip connections and residual blocks, and can be viewed as an ensemble of Fully Convolutional Networks (FCN).

Image Segmentation Retinal Vessel Segmentation +1

Brain Biomarker Interpretation in ASD Using Deep Learning and fMRI

no code implementations23 Aug 2018 Xiaoxiao Li, Nicha C. Dvornek, Juntang Zhuang, Pamela Ventola, James S. Duncan

Therefore, in this work, we address the problem of interpreting reliable biomarkers associated with identifying ASD; specifically, we propose a 2-stage method that classifies ASD and control subjects using fMRI images and interprets the saliency features activated by the classifier.

Decision Making

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