no code implementations • 6 Jan 2025 • Wen-Jun Lu, Chun-Xing He, Yongxu Zhu, Kin-Fai Tong, Kai-Kit Wong, Hyundong Shin, Tie Jun Cui
The symmetry or modal parity of eigenmodes is explored as an additional degree of freedom to design the fluid antennas for future wireless systems.
no code implementations • 5 Dec 2024 • Tuo Wu, Kangda Zhi, Junteng Yao, Xiazhi Lai, Jianchao Zheng, Hong Niu, Maged Elkashlan, Kai-Kit Wong, Chan-Byoung Chae, Zhiguo Ding, George K. Karagiannidis, Merouane Debbah, Chau Yuen
Fluid antenna system (FAS) as a new version of reconfigurable antenna technologies promoting shape and position flexibility, has emerged as an exciting and possibly transformative technology for wireless communications systems.
no code implementations • 14 Nov 2024 • Junteng Yao, Liangxiao Xin, Tuo Wu, Ming Jin, Kai-Kit Wong, Chau Yuen, Hyundong Shin
This letter considers a fluid antenna system (FAS)-aided secure and covert communication system, where the transmitter adjusts multiple fluid antennas' positions to achieve secure and covert transmission under the threat of an eavesdropper and the detection of a warden.
no code implementations • 13 Nov 2024 • Lifeng Mai, Junteng Yao, Jie Tang, Tuo Wu, Kai-Kit Wong, Hyundong Shin, Fumiyuki Adachi
Our aim is to maximize the achievable secrecy rate by jointly optimizing the secure beamforming vectors and the positions of FAs.
no code implementations • 13 Nov 2024 • Junteng Yao, Ming Jin, Tuo Wu, Maged Elkashlan, Chau Yuen, Kai-Kit Wong, George K. Karagiannidis, Hyundong Shin
Cognitive radio (CR) networks face significant challenges in spectrum sensing, especially under spectrum scarcity.
no code implementations • 11 Nov 2024 • Shanpu Shen, Kai-Kit Wong, Ross Murch
With the model, we optimize the antenna coding to maximize the channel gain in a single-input single-output (SISO) pixel antenna system and develop a codebook design for antenna coding to reduce the computational complexity.
no code implementations • 24 Aug 2024 • Xiazhi Lai, Junteng Yao, Kangda Zhi, Tuo Wu, David Morales-Jimenez, Kai-Kit Wong
In this correspondence, we analyze the performance of a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided communication system that involves a fluid antenna system (FAS)-enabled receiver.
no code implementations • 24 Aug 2024 • Junteng Yao, Jianchao Zheng, Tuo Wu, Ming Jin, Chau Yuen, Kai-Kit Wong, Fumiyuki Adachi
This correspondence investigates the novel fluid antenna system (FAS) technology, combining with reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) for wireless communications, where a base station (BS) communicates with a FAS-enabled user with the assistance of a RIS.
no code implementations • 4 Aug 2024 • Abdelhamid Salem, Kai-Kit Wong, Chan-Byoung Chae, Yangyang Zhang
Based on these analytical sum-rate expressions, novel practical RIS reflection designs and power allocation strategies for the RSMA scheme are proposed and investigated to maximize the achievable sum-rate in RIS-assisted multi-cell, multi-band cellular networks.
no code implementations • 11 Jul 2024 • Junteng Yao, Xiazhi Lai, Kangda Zhi, Tuo Wu, Ming Jin, Cunhua Pan, Maged Elkashlan, Chau Yuen, Kai-Kit Wong
Then, to address the possible high computational complexity in the gradient algorithm, we approximate the objective function and confirm a unique optimal solution accessible through a bisection search method.
no code implementations • 8 Jul 2024 • Yixuan Chen, Mingzhe Chen, Hao Xu, Zhaohui Yang, Kai-Kit Wong, Zhaoyang Zhang
In this letter, we study the energy efficiency maximization problem for a fluid antenna system (FAS) in near field communications.
no code implementations • 3 Jul 2024 • Wee Kiat New, Kai-Kit Wong, Hao Xu, Chao Wang, Farshad Rostami Ghadi, Jichen Zhang, Junhui Rao, Ross Murch, Pablo Ramírez-Espinosa, David Morales-Jimenez, Chan-Byoung Chae, Kin-Fai Tong
By providing insights and guidance, this tutorial paper serves to inspire researchers to explore new horizons and fully unleash the potential of FAS.
no code implementations • 8 Jun 2024 • Hyung-Joo Moon, Chan-Byoung Chae, Kai-Kit Wong, Mohamed-Slim Alouini
The simulation results emphasize the importance of using UAV-specific 3D jitter models in achieving accurate performance measurements and effective system optimization in FSO communication networks.
no code implementations • 8 Jun 2024 • Jichen Zhang, Junhui Rao, Zhaoyang Ming, Zan Li, Chi-Yuk Chiu, Kai-Kit Wong, Kin-Fai Tong, Ross Murch
Fluid Antenna Systems (FASs) have recently been proposed for enhancing the performance of wireless communication.
no code implementations • 24 May 2024 • Wee Kiat New, Kai-Kit Wong, Hao Xu, Farshad Rostami Ghadi, Ross Murch, Chan-Byoung Chae
In this paper, we study the system with a transmitter equipped with a traditional fixed antenna and a receiver with a fluid antenna by considering an electromagnetic-compliant channel model.
no code implementations • 18 May 2024 • Hosein Zarini, Maryam Farajzadeh Dehkordi, Armin Farhadi, Mohammad Robat Mili, Ali Movaghar, Mehdi Rasti, Yonghui Li, Kai-Kit Wong
In this paper, we propose a LAS-aided multi-antenna UAV to serve ground users in the downlink transmission of the terahertz (THz) band, utilizing rate splitting multiple access (RSMA) for effective beam division multiplexing.
no code implementations • 15 May 2024 • Yuanjun Shen, Boyi Tang, Shuai Gao, Kin-Fai Tong, Hang Wong, Kai-Kit Wong, Yangyang Zhang
The aim of this paper is to provide a novel hardware design for FAS and evaluate the performance of FAMA using experimental data.
no code implementations • 9 May 2024 • Jiaqi Zou, Hao Xu, Chao Wang, Lvxin Xu, Songlin Sun, Kaitao Meng, Christos Masouros, Kai-Kit Wong
As an emerging antenna technology, a fluid antenna system (FAS) enhances spatial diversity to improve both sensing and communication performance by shifting the active antennas among available ports.
no code implementations • 6 Mar 2024 • Xiaoyan Hu, Pengle Wen, Han Xiao, Wenjie Wang, Kai-Kit Wong
By leveraging the SWIPT technique, the UAV can simultaneously transmit energy and the computing results during the downlink period.
no code implementations • 1 Mar 2024 • Junteng Yao, Liaoshi Zhou, Tuo Wu, Ming Jin, Cunhua Pan, Maged Elkashlan, Kai-Kit Wong
This paper addresses the fairness issue within fluid antenna system (FAS)-assisted non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and orthogonal multiple access (OMA) systems, where a single fixed-antenna base station (BS) transmits superposition-coded signals to two users, each with a single fluid antenna.
no code implementations • 29 Feb 2024 • Yike Li, Lu Yua, Fuhui Zhou, Qihui Wu, Naofal Al-Dhahir, Kai-Kit Wong
Automatic modulation classification (AMC) is a promising technology to realize intelligent wireless communications in the sixth generation (6G) wireless communication networks.
no code implementations • 9 Jan 2024 • Pablo Ramirez-Espinosa, David Morales-Jimenez, Kai-Kit Wong
Powered by position-flexible antennas, the emerging fluid antenna system (FAS) technology is postulated as a key enabler for massive connectivity in 6G networks.
no code implementations • 15 Nov 2023 • Cheng Luo, Jie Hu, Luping Xiang, Kun Yang, Kai-Kit Wong
Intelligent Reflecting Surface (IRS) utilizes low-cost, passive reflecting elements to enhance the passive beam gain, improve Wireless Energy Transfer (WET) efficiency, and enable its deployment for numerous Internet of Things (IoT) devices.
no code implementations • 11 Oct 2023 • Junteng Yao, Tuo Wu, Xiazhi Lai, Ming Jin, Cunhua Pan, Maged Elkashlan, Kai-Kit Wong
Our objective is to maximize the average monitoring rate, whose expression involves the integral of the first-order Marcum $Q$ function.
no code implementations • 21 Sep 2023 • Yihan Cang, Ming Chen, Zhaohui Yang, Yuntao Hu, Yinlu Wang, Zhaoyang Zhang, Kai-Kit Wong
Moreover, the closed-form optimal solution of the semantic extraction factor is derived.
no code implementations • 20 Sep 2023 • Hyung-Joo Moon, Chan-Byoung Chae, Kai-Kit Wong, Mohamed-Slim Alouini
The increasing demand for wireless communication services has led to the development of non-terrestrial networks, which enables various air and space applications.
no code implementations • 14 Sep 2023 • Xiazhi Lai, Tuo Wu, Junteng Yao, Cunhua Pan, Maged Elkashlan, Kai-Kit Wong
This letter investigates a fluid antenna system (FAS) where multiple ports can be activated for signal combining for enhanced receiver performance.
no code implementations • 22 Aug 2023 • Fuhui Zhou, Rui Ding, Qihui Wu, Derrick Wing Kwan Ng, Kai-Kit Wong, Naofal Al-Dhahir
Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed framework can significantly improve the sum transmission rate of the secondary network compared to various benchmark schemes.
no code implementations • 14 Jun 2023 • Pengcheng Mu, Yan Liu, Zihao Guo, Xiaoyan Hu, Kai-Kit Wong
The offset quadrature phase-shift keying (OQPSK) modulation is a key factor for the technique of ZigBee, which has been adopted in IEEE 802. 15. 4 for wireless communications of Internet of Things (IoT) and Internet of Vehicles (IoV), etc.
no code implementations • 21 Mar 2023 • Qihao Peng, Hong Ren, Mianxiong Dong, Maged Elkashlan, Kai-Kit Wong, Lajos Hanzo
Specifically, to support multiple devices with limited pilot overhead, pilot reuse among the users is considered, where we formulate a joint pilot length and pilot allocation strategy for maximizing the number of devices admitted.
no code implementations • 1 Nov 2022 • Yulan Gao, Yue Xiao, Xianfu Lei, Qiaonan Zhu, Dusit Niyato, Kai-Kit Wong, Pingzhi Fan, Rose Qingyang Hu
Specifically, we commence with a comprehensive introduction of RIS pricing with its potential applications in RIS networks, meanwhile the fundamentals of pricing models are summarized in order to benefit both RIS holders and WSPs.
no code implementations • 7 Oct 2022 • Yuzhi Yang, Zhaoyang Zhang, Yuqing Tian, Zhaohui Yang, Chongwen Huang, Caijun Zhong, Kai-Kit Wong
In such a split ML system, the precoding and combining matrices are regarded as trainable parameters, while MIMO channel matrix is regarded as unknown (implicit) parameters.
no code implementations • 15 Aug 2022 • Songling Zhang, Zhaohui Yang, Mingzhe Chen, Danpu Liu, Kai-Kit Wong, H. Vincent Poor
Then, substituting the expressions of the beamforming matrices of the BS and the users, the original sum-rate maximization problem can be transformed into a problem that only needs to optimize the phase shifts of the IRS.
no code implementations • 2 Jul 2022 • Xin Tong, Zhaoyang Zhang, Yihan Zhang, Zhaohui Yang, Chongwen Huang, Kai-Kit Wong, Merouane Debbah
In this paper, we consider the problem of sensing the environment within a wireless cellular framework.
no code implementations • 21 Jun 2022 • Jong Woo Kwak, Min Soo Sim, In-Woong Kang, Jaedon Park, Kai-Kit Wong, Chan-Byoung Chae
In this paper, we derive a closed-form expression for the SIC performance of the multi-tap circuit; we consider how the RF components must overcome such practical impairments as digitally-controlled attenuators, phase shifters, and PA. For a realistic performance analysis, we exploit the measured PA characteristics and carry out a 3D ray-tracing-based, system-level throughput analysis.
no code implementations • 29 May 2022 • Wen Wang, Wanli Ni, Hui Tian, Zhaohui Yang, Chongwen Huang, Kai-Kit Wong
This paper investigates the use of the reconfigurable dual-functional surface to guarantee the full-space secure transmission in non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) networks.
no code implementations • 4 May 2022 • Constantinos Psomas, Ghassan M. Kraidy, Kai-Kit Wong, Ioannis Krikidis
From a transceiver's standpoint, this can be materialized through the implementation of fluid antennas (FAs).
no code implementations • 8 Dec 2021 • Sang-Hyun Park, Byoungnam Kim, Dong Ku Kim, Linglong Dai, Kai-Kit Wong, Chan-Byoung Chae
In terms of the beam squint, we compare the proposed RF lens antenna with the phase shifter-based array for hybrid beamforming.
no code implementations • 15 Aug 2021 • Yantong Wang, Ye Hu, Zhaohui Yang, Walid Saad, Kai-Kit Wong, Vasilis Friderikos
In this paper, a novel framework for proactive caching is proposed.
no code implementations • 18 Jun 2021 • Shicong Liu, Zhen Gao, Yongpeng Wu, Derrick Wing Kwan Ng, Xiqi Gao, Kai-Kit Wong, Symeon Chatzinotas, Bjorn Ottersten
The rapid development of communication technologies in the past decades has provided immense vertical opportunities for individuals and enterprises.
no code implementations • 15 Feb 2021 • Xiaoyan Hu, Christos Masouros, Kai-Kit Wong
In this paper, we explore optimization-based and data-driven solutions in a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided multi-user mobile edge computing (MEC) system, where the user equipment (UEs) can partially offload their computation tasks to the access point (AP).
no code implementations • 9 Jun 2020 • Gui Zhou, Cunhua Pan, Hong Ren, Kezhi Wang, Kok Keong Chai, Kai-Kit Wong
In this paper, intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is proposed to enhance the physical layer security in the Rician fading channel where the angular direction of the eavesdropper is aligned with a legitimate user.
no code implementations • 28 May 2020 • Kai-Kit Wong, Kin-Fai Tong, Zhiyuan Chu, Yangyang Zhang
Complementary to traditional approaches that focus on transceiver design for bringing the best out of unstable, lossy fading channels, one radical development in wireless communications that has recently emerged is to pursue a smart radio environment by using software-defined materials or programmable metasurfaces for establishing favourable propagation conditions.
no code implementations • 7 Apr 2020 • Yizhuo Song, Muhammad R. A. Khandaker, Faisal Tariq, Kai-Kit Wong, Apriana Toding
This paper considers machine learning for physical layer security design for communication in a challenging wireless environment.
no code implementations • 15 Jan 2020 • Wenchao Xia, Gan Zheng, Kai-Kit Wong, Hongbo Zhu
We also offer enhancement methods such as training-set augmentation and transfer learning in order to improve the generality of BNNs, accompanied by computer simulation results and testbed results showing the performance of such BNN solutions.
no code implementations • 20 Dec 2019 • Wankai Tang, Jun Yan Dai, Ming Zheng Chen, Kai-Kit Wong, Xiao Li, Xinsheng Zhao, Shi Jin, Qiang Cheng, Tie Jun Cui
Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is a new paradigm that has great potential to achieve cost-effective, energy-efficient information modulation for wireless transmission, by the ability to change the reflection coefficients of the unit cells of a programmable metasurface.
no code implementations • 10 Jul 2019 • Tian-Hao Li, Muhammad R. A. Khandaker, Faisal Tariq, Kai-Kit Wong, Risala T. Khan
For high data rate wireless communication systems, developing an efficient channel estimation approach is extremely vital for channel detection and signal recovery.