Search Results for author: Kanishka Rao

Found 25 papers, 8 papers with code

SARA-RT: Scaling up Robotics Transformers with Self-Adaptive Robust Attention

no code implementations4 Dec 2023 Isabel Leal, Krzysztof Choromanski, Deepali Jain, Avinava Dubey, Jake Varley, Michael Ryoo, Yao Lu, Frederick Liu, Vikas Sindhwani, Quan Vuong, Tamas Sarlos, Ken Oslund, Karol Hausman, Kanishka Rao

We present Self-Adaptive Robust Attention for Robotics Transformers (SARA-RT): a new paradigm for addressing the emerging challenge of scaling up Robotics Transformers (RT) for on-robot deployment.

Little is Enough: Improving Privacy by Sharing Labels in Federated Semi-Supervised Learning

no code implementations9 Oct 2023 Amr Abourayya, Jens Kleesiek, Kanishka Rao, Erman Ayday, Bharat Rao, Geoff Webb, Michael Kamp

In many critical applications, sensitive data is inherently distributed and cannot be centralized due to privacy concerns.

Federated Learning

Large Language Models as General Pattern Machines

no code implementations10 Jul 2023 Suvir Mirchandani, Fei Xia, Pete Florence, Brian Ichter, Danny Driess, Montserrat Gonzalez Arenas, Kanishka Rao, Dorsa Sadigh, Andy Zeng

We observe that pre-trained large language models (LLMs) are capable of autoregressively completing complex token sequences -- from arbitrary ones procedurally generated by probabilistic context-free grammars (PCFG), to more rich spatial patterns found in the Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC), a general AI benchmark, prompted in the style of ASCII art.

ARC In-Context Learning

Token Turing Machines

1 code implementation CVPR 2023 Michael S. Ryoo, Keerthana Gopalakrishnan, Kumara Kahatapitiya, Ted Xiao, Kanishka Rao, Austin Stone, Yao Lu, Julian Ibarz, Anurag Arnab

The model's memory module ensures that a new observation will only be processed with the contents of the memory (and not the entire history), meaning that it can efficiently process long sequences with a bounded computational cost at each step.

Action Detection Activity Detection

RL-CycleGAN: Reinforcement Learning Aware Simulation-To-Real

no code implementations CVPR 2020 Kanishka Rao, Chris Harris, Alex Irpan, Sergey Levine, Julian Ibarz, Mohi Khansari

However, this sort of translation is typically task-agnostic, in that the translated images may not preserve all features that are relevant to the task.

reinforcement-learning Reinforcement Learning +3

Federated Learning for Emoji Prediction in a Mobile Keyboard

no code implementations11 Jun 2019 Swaroop Ramaswamy, Rajiv Mathews, Kanishka Rao, Françoise Beaufays

We show that a word-level recurrent neural network can predict emoji from text typed on a mobile keyboard.

Diversity Federated Learning +3

Off-Policy Evaluation via Off-Policy Classification

no code implementations NeurIPS 2019 Alex Irpan, Kanishka Rao, Konstantinos Bousmalis, Chris Harris, Julian Ibarz, Sergey Levine

However, for high-dimensional observations, such as images, models of the environment can be difficult to fit and value-based methods can make IS hard to use or even ill-conditioned, especially when dealing with continuous action spaces.

Classification Deep Reinforcement Learning +3

Lingvo: a Modular and Scalable Framework for Sequence-to-Sequence Modeling

2 code implementations21 Feb 2019 Jonathan Shen, Patrick Nguyen, Yonghui Wu, Zhifeng Chen, Mia X. Chen, Ye Jia, Anjuli Kannan, Tara Sainath, Yuan Cao, Chung-Cheng Chiu, Yanzhang He, Jan Chorowski, Smit Hinsu, Stella Laurenzo, James Qin, Orhan Firat, Wolfgang Macherey, Suyog Gupta, Ankur Bapna, Shuyuan Zhang, Ruoming Pang, Ron J. Weiss, Rohit Prabhavalkar, Qiao Liang, Benoit Jacob, Bowen Liang, HyoukJoong Lee, Ciprian Chelba, Sébastien Jean, Bo Li, Melvin Johnson, Rohan Anil, Rajat Tibrewal, Xiaobing Liu, Akiko Eriguchi, Navdeep Jaitly, Naveen Ari, Colin Cherry, Parisa Haghani, Otavio Good, Youlong Cheng, Raziel Alvarez, Isaac Caswell, Wei-Ning Hsu, Zongheng Yang, Kuan-Chieh Wang, Ekaterina Gonina, Katrin Tomanek, Ben Vanik, Zelin Wu, Llion Jones, Mike Schuster, Yanping Huang, Dehao Chen, Kazuki Irie, George Foster, John Richardson, Klaus Macherey, Antoine Bruguier, Heiga Zen, Colin Raffel, Shankar Kumar, Kanishka Rao, David Rybach, Matthew Murray, Vijayaditya Peddinti, Maxim Krikun, Michiel A. U. Bacchiani, Thomas B. Jablin, Rob Suderman, Ian Williams, Benjamin Lee, Deepti Bhatia, Justin Carlson, Semih Yavuz, Yu Zhang, Ian McGraw, Max Galkin, Qi Ge, Golan Pundak, Chad Whipkey, Todd Wang, Uri Alon, Dmitry Lepikhin, Ye Tian, Sara Sabour, William Chan, Shubham Toshniwal, Baohua Liao, Michael Nirschl, Pat Rondon

Lingvo is a Tensorflow framework offering a complete solution for collaborative deep learning research, with a particular focus towards sequence-to-sequence models.

Sequence-To-Sequence Speech Recognition

Federated Learning for Mobile Keyboard Prediction

6 code implementations8 Nov 2018 Andrew Hard, Kanishka Rao, Rajiv Mathews, Swaroop Ramaswamy, Françoise Beaufays, Sean Augenstein, Hubert Eichner, Chloé Kiddon, Daniel Ramage

We train a recurrent neural network language model using a distributed, on-device learning framework called federated learning for the purpose of next-word prediction in a virtual keyboard for smartphones.

Federated Learning Language Modelling

Large-Scale Visual Speech Recognition

no code implementations ICLR 2019 Brendan Shillingford, Yannis Assael, Matthew W. Hoffman, Thomas Paine, Cían Hughes, Utsav Prabhu, Hank Liao, Hasim Sak, Kanishka Rao, Lorrayne Bennett, Marie Mulville, Ben Coppin, Ben Laurie, Andrew Senior, Nando de Freitas

To achieve this, we constructed the largest existing visual speech recognition dataset, consisting of pairs of text and video clips of faces speaking (3, 886 hours of video).

Ranked #16 on Lipreading on LRS3-TED (using extra training data)

Decoder Lipreading +2

Exploring Architectures, Data and Units For Streaming End-to-End Speech Recognition with RNN-Transducer

no code implementations2 Jan 2018 Kanishka Rao, Haşim Sak, Rohit Prabhavalkar

The model consists of an `encoder', which is initialized from a connectionist temporal classification-based (CTC) acoustic model, and a `decoder' which is partially initialized from a recurrent neural network language model trained on text data alone.

Decoder Language Modelling +2

State-of-the-art Speech Recognition With Sequence-to-Sequence Models

4 code implementations5 Dec 2017 Chung-Cheng Chiu, Tara N. Sainath, Yonghui Wu, Rohit Prabhavalkar, Patrick Nguyen, Zhifeng Chen, Anjuli Kannan, Ron J. Weiss, Kanishka Rao, Ekaterina Gonina, Navdeep Jaitly, Bo Li, Jan Chorowski, Michiel Bacchiani

Attention-based encoder-decoder architectures such as Listen, Attend, and Spell (LAS), subsume the acoustic, pronunciation and language model components of a traditional automatic speech recognition (ASR) system into a single neural network.

Automatic Speech Recognition Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) +3

Multi-Dialect Speech Recognition With A Single Sequence-To-Sequence Model

no code implementations5 Dec 2017 Bo Li, Tara N. Sainath, Khe Chai Sim, Michiel Bacchiani, Eugene Weinstein, Patrick Nguyen, Zhifeng Chen, Yonghui Wu, Kanishka Rao

Sequence-to-sequence models provide a simple and elegant solution for building speech recognition systems by folding separate components of a typical system, namely acoustic (AM), pronunciation (PM) and language (LM) models into a single neural network.

speech-recognition Speech Recognition

Multilingual Speech Recognition With A Single End-To-End Model

no code implementations6 Nov 2017 Shubham Toshniwal, Tara N. Sainath, Ron J. Weiss, Bo Li, Pedro Moreno, Eugene Weinstein, Kanishka Rao

Training a conventional automatic speech recognition (ASR) system to support multiple languages is challenging because the sub-word unit, lexicon and word inventories are typically language specific.

Automatic Speech Recognition Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) +2

Streaming Small-Footprint Keyword Spotting using Sequence-to-Sequence Models

no code implementations26 Oct 2017 Yanzhang He, Rohit Prabhavalkar, Kanishka Rao, Wei Li, Anton Bakhtin, Ian McGraw

We develop streaming keyword spotting systems using a recurrent neural network transducer (RNN-T) model: an all-neural, end-to-end trained, sequence-to-sequence model which jointly learns acoustic and language model components.

General Classification Language Modelling +1

Personalized Speech recognition on mobile devices

no code implementations10 Mar 2016 Ian McGraw, Rohit Prabhavalkar, Raziel Alvarez, Montse Gonzalez Arenas, Kanishka Rao, David Rybach, Ouais Alsharif, Hasim Sak, Alexander Gruenstein, Francoise Beaufays, Carolina Parada

We describe a large vocabulary speech recognition system that is accurate, has low latency, and yet has a small enough memory and computational footprint to run faster than real-time on a Nexus 5 Android smartphone.

Decoder Language Modelling +2

Fast and Accurate Recurrent Neural Network Acoustic Models for Speech Recognition

no code implementations24 Jul 2015 Haşim Sak, Andrew Senior, Kanishka Rao, Françoise Beaufays

We have recently shown that deep Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) recurrent neural networks (RNNs) outperform feed forward deep neural networks (DNNs) as acoustic models for speech recognition.

General Classification speech-recognition +1

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