Understanding metric-related pitfalls in image analysis validation

no code implementations • 3 Feb 2023 • Annika Reinke, Minu D. Tizabi, Michael Baumgartner, Matthias Eisenmann, Doreen Heckmann-Nötzel, A. Emre Kavur, Tim Rädsch, Carole H. Sudre, Laura Acion, Michela Antonelli, Tal Arbel, Spyridon Bakas, Arriel Benis, Matthew Blaschko, Florian Büttner, M. Jorge Cardoso, Veronika Cheplygina, Jianxu Chen, Evangelia Christodoulou, Beth A. Cimini, Gary S. Collins, Keyvan Farahani, Luciana Ferrer, Adrian Galdran, Bram van Ginneken, Ben Glocker, Patrick Godau, Robert Haase, Daniel A. Hashimoto, Michael M. Hoffman, Merel Huisman, Fabian Isensee, Pierre Jannin, Charles E. Kahn, Dagmar Kainmueller, Bernhard Kainz, Alexandros Karargyris, Alan Karthikesalingam, Hannes Kenngott, Jens Kleesiek, Florian Kofler, Thijs Kooi, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Michal Kozubek, Anna Kreshuk, Tahsin Kurc, Bennett A. Landman, Geert Litjens, Amin Madani, Klaus Maier-Hein, Anne L. Martel, Peter Mattson, Erik Meijering, Bjoern Menze, Karel G. M. Moons, Henning Müller, Brennan Nichyporuk, Felix Nickel, Jens Petersen, Susanne M. Rafelski, Nasir Rajpoot, Mauricio Reyes, Michael A. Riegler, Nicola Rieke, Julio Saez-Rodriguez, Clara I. Sánchez, Shravya Shetty, Maarten van Smeden, Ronald M. Summers, Abdel A. Taha, Aleksei Tiulpin, Sotirios A. Tsaftaris, Ben van Calster, Gaël Varoquaux, Manuel Wiesenfarth, Ziv R. Yaniv, Paul F. Jäger, Lena Maier-Hein

Validation metrics are key for the reliable tracking of scientific progress and for bridging the current chasm between artificial intelligence (AI) research and its translation into practice.

Metrics reloaded: Pitfalls and recommendations for image analysis validation

no code implementations • 3 Jun 2022 • Lena Maier-Hein, Annika Reinke, Patrick Godau, Minu D. Tizabi, Florian Büttner, Evangelia Christodoulou, Ben Glocker, Fabian Isensee, Jens Kleesiek, Michal Kozubek, Mauricio Reyes, Michael A. Riegler, Manuel Wiesenfarth, Emre Kavur, Carole H. Sudre, Michael Baumgartner, Matthias Eisenmann, Doreen Heckmann-Nötzel, A. Tim Rädsch, Laura Acion, Michela Antonelli, Tal Arbel, Spyridon Bakas, Arriel Benis, Matthew Blaschko, M. Jorge Cardoso, Veronika Cheplygina, Beth A. Cimini, Gary S. Collins, Keyvan Farahani, Luciana Ferrer, Adrian Galdran, Bram van Ginneken, Robert Haase, Daniel A. Hashimoto, Michael M. Hoffman, Merel Huisman, Pierre Jannin, Charles E. Kahn, Dagmar Kainmueller, Bernhard Kainz, Alexandros Karargyris, Alan Karthikesalingam, Hannes Kenngott, Florian Kofler, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Anna Kreshuk, Tahsin Kurc, Bennett A. Landman, Geert Litjens, Amin Madani, Klaus Maier-Hein, Anne L. Martel, Peter Mattson, Erik Meijering, Bjoern Menze, Karel G. M. Moons, Henning Müller, Brennan Nichyporuk, Felix Nickel, Jens Petersen, Nasir Rajpoot, Nicola Rieke, Julio Saez-Rodriguez, Clara I. Sánchez, Shravya Shetty, Maarten van Smeden, Ronald M. Summers, Abdel A. Taha, Aleksei Tiulpin, Sotirios A. Tsaftaris, Ben van Calster, Gaël Varoquaux, Paul F. Jäger

The framework was developed in a multi-stage Delphi process and is based on the novel concept of a problem fingerprint - a structured representation of the given problem that captures all aspects that are relevant for metric selection, from the domain interest to the properties of the target structure(s), data set and algorithm output.

Instance Segmentation object-detection +2

How can we learn (more) from challenges? A statistical approach to driving future algorithm development

no code implementations • 17 Jun 2021 • Tobias Roß, Pierangela Bruno, Annika Reinke, Manuel Wiesenfarth, Lisa Koeppel, Peter M. Full, Bünyamin Pekdemir, Patrick Godau, Darya Trofimova, Fabian Isensee, Sara Moccia, Francesco Calimeri, Beat P. Müller-Stich, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Lena Maier-Hein

Challenges have become the state-of-the-art approach to benchmark image analysis algorithms in a comparative manner.

Instance Segmentation Semantic Segmentation

Machine learning-based analysis of hyperspectral images for automated sepsis diagnosis

no code implementations • 15 Jun 2021 • Maximilian Dietrich, Silvia Seidlitz, Nicholas Schreck, Manuel Wiesenfarth, Patrick Godau, Minu Tizabi, Jan Sellner, Sebastian Marx, Samuel Knödler, Michael M. Allers, Leonardo Ayala, Karsten Schmidt, Thorsten Brenner, Alexander Studier-Fischer, Felix Nickel, Beat P. Müller-Stich, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Markus A. Weigand, Lena Maier-Hein

Sepsis is a leading cause of mortality and critical illness worldwide.

BIG-bench Machine Learning

The Medical Segmentation Decathlon

1 code implementation • 10 Jun 2021 • Michela Antonelli, Annika Reinke, Spyridon Bakas, Keyvan Farahani, AnnetteKopp-Schneider, Bennett A. Landman, Geert Litjens, Bjoern Menze, Olaf Ronneberger, Ronald M. Summers, Bram van Ginneken, Michel Bilello, Patrick Bilic, Patrick F. Christ, Richard K. G. Do, Marc J. Gollub, Stephan H. Heckers, William R. Jarnagin, Maureen K. McHugo, Sandy Napel, Jennifer S. Goli Pernicka, Kawal Rhode, Catalina Tobon-Gomez, Eugene Vorontsov, Henkjan Huisman, James A. Meakin, Sebastien Ourselin, Manuel Wiesenfarth, Pablo Arbelaez, Byeonguk Bae, Sihong Chen, Laura Daza, Jianjiang Feng, Baochun He, Fabian Isensee, Yuanfeng Ji, Fucang Jia, Namkug Kim, Ildoo Kim, Dorit Merhof, Akshay Pai, Beomhee Park, Mathias Perslev, Ramin Rezaiifar, Oliver Rippel, Ignacio Sarasua, Wei Shen, Jaemin Son, Christian Wachinger, Liansheng Wang, Yan Wang, Yingda Xia, Daguang Xu, Zhanwei Xu, Yefeng Zheng, Amber L. Simpson, Lena Maier-Hein, M. Jorge Cardoso

Segmentation is so far the most widely investigated medical image processing task, but the various segmentation challenges have typically been organized in isolation, such that algorithm development was driven by the need to tackle a single specific clinical problem.

Image Segmentation Semantic Segmentation

Common Limitations of Image Processing Metrics: A Picture Story

1 code implementation • 12 Apr 2021 • Annika Reinke, Minu D. Tizabi, Carole H. Sudre, Matthias Eisenmann, Tim Rädsch, Michael Baumgartner, Laura Acion, Michela Antonelli, Tal Arbel, Spyridon Bakas, Peter Bankhead, Arriel Benis, M. Jorge Cardoso, Veronika Cheplygina, Evangelia Christodoulou, Beth Cimini, Gary S. Collins, Keyvan Farahani, Bram van Ginneken, Ben Glocker, Patrick Godau, Fred Hamprecht, Daniel A. Hashimoto, Doreen Heckmann-Nötzel, Michael M. Hoffman, Merel Huisman, Fabian Isensee, Pierre Jannin, Charles E. Kahn, Alexandros Karargyris, Alan Karthikesalingam, Bernhard Kainz, Emre Kavur, Hannes Kenngott, Jens Kleesiek, Thijs Kooi, Michal Kozubek, Anna Kreshuk, Tahsin Kurc, Bennett A. Landman, Geert Litjens, Amin Madani, Klaus Maier-Hein, Anne L. Martel, Peter Mattson, Erik Meijering, Bjoern Menze, David Moher, Karel G. M. Moons, Henning Müller, Brennan Nichyporuk, Felix Nickel, M. Alican Noyan, Jens Petersen, Gorkem Polat, Nasir Rajpoot, Mauricio Reyes, Nicola Rieke, Michael Riegler, Hassan Rivaz, Julio Saez-Rodriguez, Clarisa Sanchez Gutierrez, Julien Schroeter, Anindo Saha, Shravya Shetty, Maarten van Smeden, Bram Stieltjes, Ronald M. Summers, Abdel A. Taha, Sotirios A. Tsaftaris, Ben van Calster, Gaël Varoquaux, Manuel Wiesenfarth, Ziv R. Yaniv, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Paul Jäger, Lena Maier-Hein

While the importance of automatic image analysis is continuously increasing, recent meta-research revealed major flaws with respect to algorithm validation.

Instance Segmentation object-detection +2

Robust Medical Instrument Segmentation Challenge 2019

no code implementations • 23 Mar 2020 • Tobias Ross, Annika Reinke, Peter M. Full, Martin Wagner, Hannes Kenngott, Martin Apitz, Hellena Hempe, Diana Mindroc Filimon, Patrick Scholz, Thuy Nuong Tran, Pierangela Bruno, Pablo Arbeláez, Gui-Bin Bian, Sebastian Bodenstedt, Jon Lindström Bolmgren, Laura Bravo-Sánchez, Hua-Bin Chen, Cristina González, Dong Guo, Pål Halvorsen, Pheng-Ann Heng, Enes Hosgor, Zeng-Guang Hou, Fabian Isensee, Debesh Jha, Tingting Jiang, Yueming Jin, Kadir Kirtac, Sabrina Kletz, Stefan Leger, Zhixuan Li, Klaus H. Maier-Hein, Zhen-Liang Ni, Michael A. Riegler, Klaus Schoeffmann, Ruohua Shi, Stefanie Speidel, Michael Stenzel, Isabell Twick, Gutai Wang, Jiacheng Wang, Liansheng Wang, Lu Wang, Yu-Jie Zhang, Yan-Jie Zhou, Lei Zhu, Manuel Wiesenfarth, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Beat P. Müller-Stich, Lena Maier-Hein

The validation of the competing methods for the three tasks (binary segmentation, multi-instance detection and multi-instance segmentation) was performed in three different stages with an increasing domain gap between the training and the test data.

Benchmarking Instance Segmentation +1

Methods and open-source toolkit for analyzing and visualizing challenge results

1 code implementation • 11 Oct 2019 • Manuel Wiesenfarth, Annika Reinke, Bennett A. Landman, Manuel Jorge Cardoso, Lena Maier-Hein, Annette Kopp-Schneider

Biomedical challenges have become the de facto standard for benchmarking biomedical image analysis algorithms.

Benchmarking

Exploiting the potential of unlabeled endoscopic video data with self-supervised learning

no code implementations • 27 Nov 2017 • Tobias Ross, David Zimmerer, Anant Vemuri, Fabian Isensee, Manuel Wiesenfarth, Sebastian Bodenstedt, Fabian Both, Philip Kessler, Martin Wagner, Beat Müller, Hannes Kenngott, Stefanie Speidel, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Klaus Maier-Hein, Lena Maier-Hein

In this paper, we propose the re-colorization of medical images with a generative adversarial network (GAN)-based architecture as auxiliary task.

Colorization Instance Segmentation +2