Search Results for author: Pascal Friederich

Found 18 papers, 9 papers with code

Self-Referencing Embedded Strings (SELFIES): A 100% robust molecular string representation

2 code implementations31 May 2019 Mario Krenn, Florian Häse, AkshatKumar Nigam, Pascal Friederich, Alán Aspuru-Guzik

SELFIES can be directly applied in arbitrary machine learning models without the adaptation of the models; each of the generated molecule candidates is valid.

molecular representation valid

Neural Message Passing on High Order Paths

no code implementations24 Feb 2020 Daniel Flam-Shepherd, Tony Wu, Pascal Friederich, Alan Aspuru-Guzik

Graph neural network have achieved impressive results in predicting molecular properties, but they do not directly account for local and hidden structures in the graph such as functional groups and molecular geometry.

Molecular Property Prediction Property Prediction +1

Scientific intuition inspired by machine learning generated hypotheses

no code implementations27 Oct 2020 Pascal Friederich, Mario Krenn, Isaac Tamblyn, Alan Aspuru-Guzik

Machine learning with application to questions in the physical sciences has become a widely used tool, successfully applied to classification, regression and optimization tasks in many areas.

BIG-bench Machine Learning

Machine learning for rapid discovery of laminar flow channel wall modifications that enhance heat transfer

1 code implementation19 Jan 2021 Yuri Koide, Arjun J. Kaithakkal, Matthias Schniewind, Bradley P. Ladewig, Alexander Stroh, Pascal Friederich

Numerical simulation of fluids plays an essential role in modeling many physical phenomena, which enables technological advancements, contributes to sustainable practices, and expands our understanding of various natural and engineered systems.

BIG-bench Machine Learning Data Augmentation

Analyzing dynamical disorder for charge transport in organic semiconductors via machine learning

no code implementations2 Feb 2021 Patrick Reiser, Manuel Konrad, Artem Fediai, Salvador Léon, Wolfgang Wenzel, Pascal Friederich

Organic semiconductors are indispensable for today's display technologies in form of organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) and further optoelectronic applications.

BIG-bench Machine Learning

Implementing graph neural networks with TensorFlow-Keras

1 code implementation7 Mar 2021 Patrick Reiser, Andre Eberhard, Pascal Friederich

Graph neural networks are a versatile machine learning architecture that received a lot of attention recently.

On scientific understanding with artificial intelligence

no code implementations4 Apr 2022 Mario Krenn, Robert Pollice, Si Yue Guo, Matteo Aldeghi, Alba Cervera-Lierta, Pascal Friederich, Gabriel dos Passos Gomes, Florian Häse, Adrian Jinich, AkshatKumar Nigam, Zhenpeng Yao, Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Imagine an oracle that correctly predicts the outcome of every particle physics experiment, the products of every chemical reaction, or the function of every protein.

Philosophy

Graph neural networks for materials science and chemistry

no code implementations5 Aug 2022 Patrick Reiser, Marlen Neubert, André Eberhard, Luca Torresi, Chen Zhou, Chen Shao, Houssam Metni, Clint van Hoesel, Henrik Schopmans, Timo Sommer, Pascal Friederich

Machine learning plays an increasingly important role in many areas of chemistry and materials science, e. g. to predict materials properties, to accelerate simulations, to design new materials, and to predict synthesis routes of new materials.

MEGAN: Multi-Explanation Graph Attention Network

3 code implementations23 Nov 2022 Jonas Teufel, Luca Torresi, Patrick Reiser, Pascal Friederich

Unlike existing graph explainability methods, our network can produce node and edge attributional explanations along multiple channels, the number of which is independent of task specifications.

Explainable artificial intelligence Graph Attention +2

Actively Learning Costly Reward Functions for Reinforcement Learning

1 code implementation23 Nov 2022 André Eberhard, Houssam Metni, Georg Fahland, Alexander Stroh, Pascal Friederich

Transfer of recent advances in deep reinforcement learning to real-world applications is hindered by high data demands and thus low efficiency and scalability.

Active Learning reinforcement-learning +1

Connectivity Optimized Nested Graph Networks for Crystal Structures

1 code implementation27 Feb 2023 Robin Ruff, Patrick Reiser, Jan Stühmer, Pascal Friederich

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been applied to a large variety of applications in materials science and chemistry.

graph construction

Neural networks trained on synthetically generated crystals can extract structural information from ICSD powder X-ray diffractograms

1 code implementation21 Mar 2023 Henrik Schopmans, Patrick Reiser, Pascal Friederich

However, training directly on simulated diffractograms from databases such as the ICSD is challenging due to its limited size, class-inhomogeneity, and bias toward certain structure types.

Space group classification

Mitigating Molecular Aggregation in Drug Discovery with Predictive Insights from Explainable AI

no code implementations3 Jun 2023 Hunter Sturm, Jonas Teufel, Kaitlin A. Isfeld, Pascal Friederich, Rebecca L. Davis

As the importance of high-throughput screening (HTS) continues to grow due to its value in early stage drug discovery and data generation for training machine learning models, there is a growing need for robust methods for pre-screening compounds to identify and prevent false-positive hits.

Drug Discovery

Contextualized Policy Recovery: Modeling and Interpreting Medical Decisions with Adaptive Imitation Learning

no code implementations11 Oct 2023 Jannik Deuschel, Caleb N. Ellington, Benjamin J. Lengerich, Yingtao Luo, Pascal Friederich, Eric P. Xing

Interpretable policy learning seeks to estimate intelligible decision policies from observed actions; however, existing models fall short by forcing a tradeoff between accuracy and interpretability.

Imitation Learning Multi-Task Learning

Conditional Normalizing Flows for Active Learning of Coarse-Grained Molecular Representations

no code implementations2 Feb 2024 Henrik Schopmans, Pascal Friederich

Recently, instead of generating long molecular dynamics simulations, generative machine learning methods such as normalizing flows have been used to learn the Boltzmann distribution directly, without samples.

Active Learning

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