no code implementations • 16 Oct 2024 • Nathaniel Lee, Noel Ngu, Harshdeep Singh Sahdev, Pramod Motaganahall, Al Mehdi Saadat Chowdhury, Bowen Xi, Paulo Shakarian
Predicting price spikes in critical metals such as Cobalt, Copper, Magnesium, and Nickel is crucial for mitigating economic risks associated with global trends like the energy transition and reshoring of manufacturing.
1 code implementation • 21 Jul 2024 • Joshua Shay Kricheli, Khoa Vo, Aniruddha Datta, Spencer Ozgur, Paulo Shakarian
Recent advances in Hierarchical Multi-label Classification (HMC), particularly neurosymbolic-based approaches, have demonstrated improved consistency and accuracy by enforcing constraints on a neural model during training.
Hierarchical Multi-label Classification MUlTI-LABEL-ClASSIFICATION
no code implementations • 8 Jul 2024 • Divyagna Bavikadi, Dyuman Aditya, Devendra Parkar, Paulo Shakarian, Graham Mueller, Chad Parvis, Gerardo I. Simari
The ability to generate artificial human movement patterns while meeting location and time constraints is an important problem in the security community, particularly as it enables the study of the analog problem of detecting such patterns while maintaining privacy.
no code implementations • 17 Jun 2024 • Hua Wei, Paulo Shakarian, Christian Lebiere, Bruce Draper, Nikhil Krishnaswamy, Sergei Nirenburg
Metacognition is the concept of reasoning about an agent's own internal processes and was originally introduced in the field of developmental psychology.
no code implementations • 16 May 2024 • Divyagna Bavikadi, Ayushi Agarwal, Shashank Ganta, Yunro Chung, Lusheng Song, Ji Qiu, Paulo Shakarian
Recent advances in experimental methods have enabled researchers to collect data on thousands of analytes simultaneously.
no code implementations • 10 Oct 2023 • Kaustuv Mukherji, Devendra Parkar, Lahari Pokala, Dyuman Aditya, Paulo Shakarian, Clark Dorman
Recent advances in reinforcement learning (RL) have shown much promise across a variety of applications.
2 code implementations • 28 Aug 2023 • Bowen Xi, Kevin Scaria, Divyagna Bavikadi, Paulo Shakarian
Classification of movement trajectories has many applications in transportation and is a key component for large-scale movement trajectory generation and anomaly detection which has key safety applications in the aftermath of a disaster or other external shock.
1 code implementation • 22 Aug 2023 • Noel Ngu, Nathaniel Lee, Paulo Shakarian
In this paper, we present measures for quantification of error in the response of a large language model based on the diversity of responses to a given prompt - hence independent of the underlying application.
1 code implementation • 27 Feb 2023 • Dyuman Aditya, Kaustuv Mukherji, Srikar Balasubramanian, Abhiraj Chaudhary, Paulo Shakarian
The growing popularity of neuro symbolic reasoning has led to the adoption of various forms of differentiable (i. e., fuzzy) first order logic.
no code implementations • 23 Feb 2023 • Paulo Shakarian, Gerardo I. Simari
While deep neural networks have led to major advances in image recognition, language translation, data mining, and game playing, there are well-known limits to the paradigm such as lack of explainability, difficulty of incorporating prior knowledge, and modularity.
1 code implementation • 23 Feb 2023 • Paulo Shakarian, Abhinav Koyyalamudi, Noel Ngu, Lakshmivihari Mareedu
We study the performance of a commercially available large language model (LLM) known as ChatGPT on math word problems (MWPs) from the dataset DRAW-1K.
no code implementations • 29 Sep 2022 • Paulo Shakarian, Gerardo I. Simari, Devon Callahan
Reasoning about complex networks has in recent years become an important topic of study due to its many applications: the adoption of commercial products, spread of disease, the diffusion of an idea, etc.
no code implementations • 4 May 2019 • Elham Shaabani, Ashkan Sadeghi-Mobarakeh, Hamidreza Alvari, Paulo Shakarian
Pathogenic Social Media (PSM) accounts such as terrorist supporter accounts and fake news writers have the capability of spreading disinformation to viral proportions.
no code implementations • 4 May 2019 • Elham Shaabani, Ruocheng Guo, Paulo Shakarian
The spread of harmful mis-information in social media is a pressing problem.
no code implementations • 30 Oct 2018 • Mohammed Almukaynizi, Ericsson Marin, Eric Nunes, Paulo Shakarian, Gerardo I. Simari, Dipsy Kapoor, Timothy Siedlecki
In particular, we show that it outperforms baseline systems that attempt to generate warnings of cyber attacks related to two enterprises with an average increase in F1 score of about 45% and 57%.
no code implementations • 25 Sep 2018 • Hamidreza Alvari, Elham Shaabani, Paulo Shakarian
Pathogenic Social Media (PSM) accounts such as terrorist supporters exploit large communities of supporters for conducting attacks on social media.
no code implementations • 26 Jun 2018 • Hamidreza Alvari, Paulo Shakarian
Pathogenic social media accounts such as terrorist supporters exploit communities of supporters for conducting attacks on social media.
no code implementations • 25 Dec 2017 • Ruocheng Guo, Hamidreza Alvari, Paulo Shakarian
High-order parametric models that include terms for feature interactions are applied to various data mining tasks, where ground truth depends on interactions of features.
no code implementations • 30 May 2017 • Hamidreza Alvari, Paulo Shakarian, J. E. Kelly Snyder
Human trafficking is one of the most atrocious crimes and among the challenging problems facing law enforcement which demands attention of global magnitude.
no code implementations • 29 Jul 2016 • Hamidreza Alvari, Paulo Shakarian, J. E. Kelly Snyder
Human trafficking is among the most challenging law enforcement problems which demands persistent fight against from all over the globe.
no code implementations • 28 Jul 2016 • Eric Nunes, Ahmad Diab, Andrew Gunn, Ericsson Marin, Vineet Mishra, Vivin Paliath, John Robertson, Jana Shakarian, Amanda Thart, Paulo Shakarian
We have developed an operational system for obtaining information from these sites for the purposes of identifying emerging cyber threats.
no code implementations • 28 Jul 2016 • Elham Shaabani, Hamidreza Alvari, Paulo Shakarian, J. E. Kelly Snyder
Each day, approximately 500 missing persons cases occur that go unsolved/unresolved in the United States.
no code implementations • 26 Jul 2016 • Ericsson Marin, Ahmad Diab, Paulo Shakarian
Marketplaces specializing in malicious hacking products - including malware and exploits - have recently become more prominent on the darkweb and deepweb.
no code implementations • 7 Jul 2016 • Eric Nunes, Paulo Shakarian, Gerardo I. Simari, Andrew Ruef
A major challenge in cyber-threat analysis is combining information from different sources to find the person or the group responsible for the cyber-attack.
no code implementations • 5 Aug 2015 • Andrew Stanton, Amanda Thart, Ashish Jain, Priyank Vyas, Arpan Chatterjee, Paulo Shakarian
The Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS) is a dominant insurgent group operating in Iraq and Syria that rose to prominence when it took over Mosul in June, 2014.
no code implementations • 27 Apr 2014 • Paulo Shakarian, Gerardo I. Simari, Geoffrey Moores, Simon Parsons, Marcelo A. Falappa
Attributing a cyber-operation through the use of multiple pieces of technical evidence (i. e., malware reverse-engineering and source tracking) and conventional intelligence sources (i. e., human or signals intelligence) is a difficult problem not only due to the effort required to obtain evidence, but the ease with which an adversary can plant false evidence.
no code implementations • 7 Jan 2014 • Paulo Shakarian, Gerardo I. Simari, Marcelo A. Falappa
In real-world applications, knowledge bases consisting of all the information at hand for a specific domain, along with the current state of affairs, are bound to contain contradictory data coming from different sources, as well as data with varying degrees of uncertainty attached.
no code implementations • 2 Jan 2013 • Paulo Shakarian, Gerardo I. Simari, Robert Schroeder
The modeling of cascade processes in multi-agent systems in the form of complex networks has in recent years become an important topic of study due to its many applications: the adoption of commercial products, spread of disease, the diffusion of an idea, etc.