no code implementations • 21 Nov 2023 • Luis Oala, Manil Maskey, Lilith Bat-Leah, Alicia Parrish, Nezihe Merve Gürel, Tzu-Sheng Kuo, Yang Liu, Rotem Dror, Danilo Brajovic, Xiaozhe Yao, Max Bartolo, William A Gaviria Rojas, Ryan Hileman, Rainier Aliment, Michael W. Mahoney, Meg Risdal, Matthew Lease, Wojciech Samek, Debojyoti Dutta, Curtis G Northcutt, Cody Coleman, Braden Hancock, Bernard Koch, Girmaw Abebe Tadesse, Bojan Karlaš, Ahmed Alaa, Adji Bousso Dieng, Natasha Noy, Vijay Janapa Reddi, James Zou, Praveen Paritosh, Mihaela van der Schaar, Kurt Bollacker, Lora Aroyo, Ce Zhang, Joaquin Vanschoren, Isabelle Guyon, Peter Mattson
Drawing from discussions at the inaugural DMLR workshop at ICML 2023 and meetings prior, in this report we outline the relevance of community engagement and infrastructure development for the creation of next-generation public datasets that will advance machine learning science.
no code implementations • 15 Jun 2023 • Cansu Demirkiran, Rashmi Agrawal, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Darius Bunandar, Ajay Joshi
In addition, we show that RNS can reduce the energy consumption of the data converters within an analog accelerator by several orders of magnitude compared to a regular fixed-point approach.
no code implementations • 15 Jun 2023 • Matthew Stewart, Pete Warden, Yasmine Omri, Shvetank Prakash, Joao Santos, Shawn Hymel, Benjamin Brown, Jim MacArthur, Nat Jeffries, Brian Plancher, Vijay Janapa Reddi
Machine learning (ML) sensors offer a new paradigm for sensing that enables intelligence at the edge while empowering end-users with greater control of their data.
no code implementations • 15 Jun 2023 • Srivatsan Krishnan, Amir Yazdanbaksh, Shvetank Prakash, Jason Jabbour, Ikechukwu Uchendu, Susobhan Ghosh, Behzad Boroujerdian, Daniel Richins, Devashree Tripathy, Aleksandra Faust, Vijay Janapa Reddi
The ease of data collection and aggregation in ArchGym facilitates research in ML-aided architecture design space exploration.
no code implementations • 22 May 2023 • Alicia Parrish, Hannah Rose Kirk, Jessica Quaye, Charvi Rastogi, Max Bartolo, Oana Inel, Juan Ciro, Rafael Mosquera, Addison Howard, Will Cukierski, D. Sculley, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Lora Aroyo
To address this need, we introduce the Adversarial Nibbler challenge.
no code implementations • 10 Apr 2023 • Jason Yik, Soikat Hasan Ahmed, Zergham Ahmed, Brian Anderson, Andreas G. Andreou, Chiara Bartolozzi, Arindam Basu, Douwe den Blanken, Petrut Bogdan, Sander Bohte, Younes Bouhadjar, Sonia Buckley, Gert Cauwenberghs, Federico Corradi, Guido de Croon, Andreea Danielescu, Anurag Daram, Mike Davies, Yigit Demirag, Jason Eshraghian, Jeremy Forest, Steve Furber, Michael Furlong, Aditya Gilra, Giacomo Indiveri, Siddharth Joshi, Vedant Karia, Lyes Khacef, James C. Knight, Laura Kriener, Rajkumar Kubendran, Dhireesha Kudithipudi, Gregor Lenz, Rajit Manohar, Christian Mayr, Konstantinos Michmizos, Dylan Muir, Emre Neftci, Thomas Nowotny, Fabrizio Ottati, Ayca Ozcelikkale, Noah Pacik-Nelson, Priyadarshini Panda, Sun Pao-Sheng, Melika Payvand, Christian Pehle, Mihai A. Petrovici, Christoph Posch, Alpha Renner, Yulia Sandamirskaya, Clemens JS Schaefer, André van Schaik, Johannes Schemmel, Catherine Schuman, Jae-sun Seo, Sadique Sheik, Sumit Bam Shrestha, Manolis Sifalakis, Amos Sironi, Kenneth Stewart, Terrence C. Stewart, Philipp Stratmann, Guangzhi Tang, Jonathan Timcheck, Marian Verhelst, Craig M. Vineyard, Bernhard Vogginger, Amirreza Yousefzadeh, Biyan Zhou, Fatima Tuz Zohora, Charlotte Frenkel, Vijay Janapa Reddi
The field of neuromorphic computing holds great promise in terms of advancing computing efficiency and capabilities by following brain-inspired principles.
no code implementations • 27 Jan 2023 • Shvetank Prakash, Matthew Stewart, Colby Banbury, Mark Mazumder, Pete Warden, Brian Plancher, Vijay Janapa Reddi
This article discusses both the potential of these TinyML applications to address critical sustainability challenges, as well as the environmental footprint of this emerging technology.
1 code implementation • 26 Jan 2023 • Maximilian Lam, Jeff Johnson, Wenjie Xiong, Kiwan Maeng, Udit Gupta, Yang Li, Liangzhen Lai, Ilias Leontiadis, Minsoo Rhu, Hsien-Hsin S. Lee, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Gu-Yeon Wei, David Brooks, G. Edward Suh
Together, for various on-device ML applications such as recommendation and language modeling, our system on a single V100 GPU can serve up to $100, 000$ queries per second -- a $>100 \times$ throughput improvement over a CPU-based baseline -- while maintaining model accuracy.
no code implementations • 29 Nov 2022 • Srivatsan Krishnan, Natasha Jaques, Shayegan Omidshafiei, Dan Zhang, Izzeddin Gur, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Aleksandra Faust
It is unclear how scalable single-agent formulations are as we increase the complexity of the design space (e. g., full stack System-on-Chip design).
no code implementations • 16 Nov 2022 • Hyoukjun Kwon, Krishnakumar Nair, Jamin Seo, Jason Yik, Debabrata Mohapatra, Dongyuan Zhan, Jinook Song, Peter Capak, Peizhao Zhang, Peter Vajda, Colby Banbury, Mark Mazumder, Liangzhen Lai, Ashish Sirasao, Tushar Krishna, Harshit Khaitan, Vikas Chandra, Vijay Janapa Reddi
We hope that our work will stimulate research and lead to the development of a new generation of ML systems for XR use cases.
no code implementations • 2 Nov 2022 • Shawn Hymel, Colby Banbury, Daniel Situnayake, Alex Elium, Carl Ward, Mat Kelcey, Mathijs Baaijens, Mateusz Majchrzycki, Jenny Plunkett, David Tischler, Alessandro Grande, Louis Moreau, Dmitry Maslov, Artie Beavis, Jan Jongboom, Vijay Janapa Reddi
Edge Impulse is a cloud-based machine learning operations (MLOps) platform for developing embedded and edge ML (TinyML) systems that can be deployed to a wide range of hardware targets.
no code implementations • 16 Jul 2022 • Javier Duarte, Nhan Tran, Ben Hawks, Christian Herwig, Jules Muhizi, Shvetank Prakash, Vijay Janapa Reddi
Applications of machine learning (ML) are growing by the day for many unique and challenging scientific applications.
1 code implementation • 7 Jun 2022 • Pete Warden, Matthew Stewart, Brian Plancher, Colby Banbury, Shvetank Prakash, Emma Chen, Zain Asgar, Sachin Katti, Vijay Janapa Reddi
Machine learning sensors represent a paradigm shift for the future of embedded machine learning applications.
no code implementations • 11 May 2022 • Sabrina M. Neuman, Brian Plancher, Bardienus P. Duisterhof, Srivatsan Krishnan, Colby Banbury, Mark Mazumder, Shvetank Prakash, Jason Jabbour, Aleksandra Faust, Guido C. H. E. de Croon, Vijay Janapa Reddi
Machine learning (ML) has become a pervasive tool across computing systems.
no code implementations • 6 May 2022 • Yu-Shun Hsiao, Siva Kumar Sastry Hari, Michał Filipiuk, Timothy Tsai, Michael B. Sullivan, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Vasu Singh, Stephen W. Keckler
The processing requirement of autonomous vehicles (AVs) for high-accuracy perception in complex scenarios can exceed the resources offered by the in-vehicle computer, degrading safety and comfort.
no code implementations • 14 Mar 2022 • Zishen Wan, Aqeel Anwar, Abdulrahman Mahmoud, Tianyu Jia, Yu-Shun Hsiao, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Arijit Raychowdhury
Swarm intelligence is being increasingly deployed in autonomous systems, such as drones and unmanned vehicles.
no code implementations • 5 Mar 2022 • Maximilian Lam, Michael Mitzenmacher, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Gu-Yeon Wei, David Brooks
Multiparty computation approaches to secure neural network inference traditionally rely on garbled circuits for securely executing nonlinear activation functions.
no code implementations • 5 Jan 2022 • Shvetank Prakash, Tim Callahan, Joseph Bushagour, Colby Banbury, Alan V. Green, Pete Warden, Tim Ansell, Vijay Janapa Reddi
In this paper, we present CFU Playground: a full-stack open-source framework that enables rapid and iterative design and evaluation of machine learning (ML) accelerators for embedded ML systems.
no code implementations • 17 Nov 2021 • Daniel Galvez, Greg Diamos, Juan Ciro, Juan Felipe Cerón, Keith Achorn, Anjali Gopi, David Kanter, Maximilian Lam, Mark Mazumder, Vijay Janapa Reddi
The People's Speech is a free-to-download 30, 000-hour and growing supervised conversational English speech recognition dataset licensed for academic and commercial usage under CC-BY-SA (with a CC-BY subset).
1 code implementation • 29 Sep 2021 • Alexandros Karargyris, Renato Umeton, Micah J. Sheller, Alejandro Aristizabal, Johnu George, Srini Bala, Daniel J. Beutel, Victor Bittorf, Akshay Chaudhari, Alexander Chowdhury, Cody Coleman, Bala Desinghu, Gregory Diamos, Debo Dutta, Diane Feddema, Grigori Fursin, Junyi Guo, Xinyuan Huang, David Kanter, Satyananda Kashyap, Nicholas Lane, Indranil Mallick, Pietro Mascagni, Virendra Mehta, Vivek Natarajan, Nikola Nikolov, Nicolas Padoy, Gennady Pekhimenko, Vijay Janapa Reddi, G Anthony Reina, Pablo Ribalta, Jacob Rosenthal, Abhishek Singh, Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan, Anna Wuest, Maria Xenochristou, Daguang Xu, Poonam Yadav, Michael Rosenthal, Massimo Loda, Jason M. Johnson, Peter Mattson
Medical AI has tremendous potential to advance healthcare by supporting the evidence-based practice of medicine, personalizing patient treatment, reducing costs, and improving provider and patient experience.
1 code implementation • 29 Sep 2021 • Max Lam, Michael Mitzenmacher, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Gu-Yeon Wei, David Brooks
Multiparty computation approaches to private neural network inference require significant communication between server and client, incur tremendous runtime penalties, and cost massive storage overheads.
2 code implementations • 14 Jun 2021 • Colby Banbury, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Peter Torelli, Jeremy Holleman, Nat Jeffries, Csaba Kiraly, Pietro Montino, David Kanter, Sebastian Ahmed, Danilo Pau, Urmish Thakker, Antonio Torrini, Peter Warden, Jay Cordaro, Giuseppe Di Guglielmo, Javier Duarte, Stephen Gibellini, Videet Parekh, Honson Tran, Nhan Tran, Niu Wenxu, Xu Xuesong
Advancements in ultra-low-power tiny machine learning (TinyML) systems promise to unlock an entirely new class of smart applications.
1 code implementation • 10 Jun 2021 • Maximilian Lam, Gu-Yeon Wei, David Brooks, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Michael Mitzenmacher
We show that aggregated model updates in federated learning may be insecure.
1 code implementation • 7 Jun 2021 • Vijay Janapa Reddi, Brian Plancher, Susan Kennedy, Laurence Moroney, Pete Warden, Anant Agarwal, Colby Banbury, Massimo Banzi, Matthew Bennett, Benjamin Brown, Sharad Chitlangia, Radhika Ghosal, Sarah Grafman, Rupert Jaeger, Srivatsan Krishnan, Maximilian Lam, Daniel Leiker, Cara Mann, Mark Mazumder, Dominic Pajak, Dhilan Ramaprasad, J. Evan Smith, Matthew Stewart, Dustin Tingley
Broadening access to both computational and educational resources is critical to diffusing machine-learning (ML) innovation.
2 code implementations • 3 Apr 2021 • Mark Mazumder, Colby Banbury, Josh Meyer, Pete Warden, Vijay Janapa Reddi
With just five training examples, we fine-tune the embedding model for keyword spotting and achieve an average F1 score of 0. 75 on keyword classification for 180 new keywords unseen by the embedding model in these nine languages.
no code implementations • 23 Feb 2021 • Vijay Janapa Reddi, Greg Diamos, Pete Warden, Peter Mattson, David Kanter
This article shows that open-source data sets are the rocket fuel for research and innovation at even some of the largest AI organizations.
1 code implementation • 8 Feb 2021 • James Gleeson, Srivatsan Krishnan, Moshe Gabel, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Eyal de Lara, Gennady Pekhimenko
Deep reinforcement learning (RL) has made groundbreaking advancements in robotics, data center management and other applications.
no code implementations • 5 Feb 2021 • Srivatsan Krishnan, Zishen Wan, Kshitij Bhardwaj, Paul Whatmough, Aleksandra Faust, Sabrina Neuman, Gu-Yeon Wei, David Brooks, Vijay Janapa Reddi
Balancing a computing system for a UAV requires considering both the cyber (e. g., sensor rate, compute performance) and physical (e. g., payload weight) characteristics that affect overall performance.
1 code implementation • 3 Dec 2020 • Vijay Janapa Reddi, David Kanter, Peter Mattson, Jared Duke, Thai Nguyen, Ramesh Chukka, Ken Shiring, Koan-Sin Tan, Mark Charlebois, William Chou, Mostafa El-Khamy, Jungwook Hong, Tom St. John, Cindy Trinh, Michael Buch, Mark Mazumder, Relia Markovic, Thomas Atta, Fatih Cakir, Masoud Charkhabi, Xiaodong Chen, Cheng-Ming Chiang, Dave Dexter, Terry Heo, Gunther Schmuelling, Maryam Shabani, Dylan Zika
This paper presents the first industry-standard open-source machine learning (ML) benchmark to allow perfor mance and accuracy evaluation of mobile devices with different AI chips and software stacks.
1 code implementation • 21 Oct 2020 • Colby Banbury, Chuteng Zhou, Igor Fedorov, Ramon Matas Navarro, Urmish Thakker, Dibakar Gope, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Matthew Mattina, Paul N. Whatmough
To address this challenge, neural architecture search (NAS) promises to help design accurate ML models that meet the tight MCU memory, latency and energy constraints.
Ranked #1 on
Keyword Spotting
on Google Speech Commands V2 12
2 code implementations • 17 Oct 2020 • Robert David, Jared Duke, Advait Jain, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Nat Jeffries, Jian Li, Nick Kreeger, Ian Nappier, Meghna Natraj, Shlomi Regev, Rocky Rhodes, Tiezhen Wang, Pete Warden
We introduce TensorFlow Lite Micro (TF Micro), an open-source ML inference framework for running deep-learning models on embedded systems.
2 code implementations • 10 Mar 2020 • Colby R. Banbury, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Max Lam, William Fu, Amin Fazel, Jeremy Holleman, Xinyuan Huang, Robert Hurtado, David Kanter, Anton Lokhmotov, David Patterson, Danilo Pau, Jae-sun Seo, Jeff Sieracki, Urmish Thakker, Marian Verhelst, Poonam Yadav
In this position paper, we present the current landscape of TinyML and discuss the challenges and direction towards developing a fair and useful hardware benchmark for TinyML workloads.
no code implementations • 26 Feb 2020 • Maximilian Lam, Zachary Yedidia, Colby Banbury, Vijay Janapa Reddi
We present PrecisionBatching, a quantized inference algorithm for speeding up neural network execution on traditional hardware platforms at low bitwidths without the need for retraining or recalibration.
4 code implementations • 6 Nov 2019 • Vijay Janapa Reddi, Christine Cheng, David Kanter, Peter Mattson, Guenther Schmuelling, Carole-Jean Wu, Brian Anderson, Maximilien Breughe, Mark Charlebois, William Chou, Ramesh Chukka, Cody Coleman, Sam Davis, Pan Deng, Greg Diamos, Jared Duke, Dave Fick, J. Scott Gardner, Itay Hubara, Sachin Idgunji, Thomas B. Jablin, Jeff Jiao, Tom St. John, Pankaj Kanwar, David Lee, Jeffery Liao, Anton Lokhmotov, Francisco Massa, Peng Meng, Paulius Micikevicius, Colin Osborne, Gennady Pekhimenko, Arun Tejusve Raghunath Rajan, Dilip Sequeira, Ashish Sirasao, Fei Sun, Hanlin Tang, Michael Thomson, Frank Wei, Ephrem Wu, Lingjie Xu, Koichi Yamada, Bing Yu, George Yuan, Aaron Zhong, Peizhao Zhang, Yuchen Zhou
Machine-learning (ML) hardware and software system demand is burgeoning.
no code implementations • 2 Oct 2019 • Ethan Shaotran, Jonathan J. Cruz, Vijay Janapa Reddi
To the best of our knowledge, GLADAS is the first system of its kind designed to provide an infrastructure for further research into human-AV interaction.
1 code implementation • 2 Oct 2019 • Srivatsan Krishnan, Maximilian Lam, Sharad Chitlangia, Zishen Wan, Gabriel Barth-Maron, Aleksandra Faust, Vijay Janapa Reddi
We believe that this is the first of many future works on enabling computationally energy-efficient and sustainable reinforcement learning.
2 code implementations • 2 Oct 2019 • Peter Mattson, Christine Cheng, Cody Coleman, Greg Diamos, Paulius Micikevicius, David Patterson, Hanlin Tang, Gu-Yeon Wei, Peter Bailis, Victor Bittorf, David Brooks, Dehao Chen, Debojyoti Dutta, Udit Gupta, Kim Hazelwood, Andrew Hock, Xinyuan Huang, Atsushi Ike, Bill Jia, Daniel Kang, David Kanter, Naveen Kumar, Jeffery Liao, Guokai Ma, Deepak Narayanan, Tayo Oguntebi, Gennady Pekhimenko, Lillian Pentecost, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Taylor Robie, Tom St. John, Tsuguchika Tabaru, Carole-Jean Wu, Lingjie Xu, Masafumi Yamazaki, Cliff Young, Matei Zaharia
Machine learning (ML) needs industry-standard performance benchmarks to support design and competitive evaluation of the many emerging software and hardware solutions for ML.
no code implementations • 29 Sep 2019 • Thierry Tambe, En-Yu Yang, Zishen Wan, Yuntian Deng, Vijay Janapa Reddi, Alexander Rush, David Brooks, Gu-Yeon Wei
Conventional hardware-friendly quantization methods, such as fixed-point or integer, tend to perform poorly at very low word sizes as their shrinking dynamic ranges cannot adequately capture the wide data distributions commonly seen in sequence transduction models.
1 code implementation • 25 Sep 2019 • Bardienus P. Duisterhof, Srivatsan Krishnan, Jonathan J. Cruz, Colby R. Banbury, William Fu, Aleksandra Faust, Guido C. H. E. de Croon, Vijay Janapa Reddi
We present fully autonomous source seeking onboard a highly constrained nano quadcopter, by contributing application-specific system and observation feature design to enable inference of a deep-RL policy onboard a nano quadcopter.
no code implementations • 26 Jun 2019 • Matthew Halpern, Behzad Boroujerdian, Todd Mummert, Evelyn Duesterwald, Vijay Janapa Reddi
Today's cloud service architectures follow a "one size fits all" deployment strategy where the same service version instantiation is provided to the end users.
Automatic Speech Recognition
Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR)
+2
no code implementations • 13 Jun 2019 • Thanh Thi Nguyen, Vijay Janapa Reddi
The scale of Internet-connected systems has increased considerably, and these systems are being exposed to cyber attacks more than ever.
1 code implementation • 2 Jun 2019 • Srivatsan Krishnan, Behzad Boroujerdian, William Fu, Aleksandra Faust, Vijay Janapa Reddi
We find that the trajectories on an embedded Ras-Pi are vastly different from those predicted on a high-end desktop system, resulting in up to 40% longer trajectories in one of the environments.
no code implementations • 4 Oct 2018 • Ting-Wu Chin, Chia-Lin Yu, Matthew Halpern, Hasan Genc, Shiao-Li Tsao, Vijay Janapa Reddi
There is growing interest in object detection in advanced driver assistance systems and autonomous robots and vehicles.