Search Results for author: Xinyu Tang

Found 13 papers, 8 papers with code

FedBChain: A Blockchain-enabled Federated Learning Framework for Improving DeepConvLSTM with Comparative Strategy Insights

no code implementations31 Jul 2024 Gaoxuan Li, Chern Hong Lim, Qiyao Ma, Xinyu Tang, Hwa Hui Tew, Fan Ding, Xuewen Luo

Based on our results, it can be seen that FedBChain not only improves in performance, but also guarantees the security and privacy of user data compared to centralized training methods during the training process.

Federated Learning Human Activity Recognition

Investigating the Pre-Training Dynamics of In-Context Learning: Task Recognition vs. Task Learning

1 code implementation20 Jun 2024 Xiaolei Wang, Xinyu Tang, Wayne Xin Zhao, Ji-Rong Wen

The emergence of in-context learning (ICL) is potentially attributed to two major abilities: task recognition (TR) for recognizing the task from demonstrations and utilizing pre-trained priors, and task learning (TL) for learning from demonstrations.

Ensemble Learning In-Context Learning

Unleashing the Potential of Large Language Models as Prompt Optimizers: An Analogical Analysis with Gradient-based Model Optimizers

1 code implementation27 Feb 2024 Xinyu Tang, Xiaolei Wang, Wayne Xin Zhao, Siyuan Lu, Yaliang Li, Ji-Rong Wen

Focused on the two aspects, we borrow the theoretical framework and learning methods from gradient-based optimization to design improved strategies for LLM-based prompt optimizers.

MMLU

Private Fine-tuning of Large Language Models with Zeroth-order Optimization

no code implementations9 Jan 2024 Xinyu Tang, Ashwinee Panda, Milad Nasr, Saeed Mahloujifar, Prateek Mittal

Differentially private stochastic gradient descent (DP-SGD) allows models to be trained in a privacy-preserving manner, but has proven difficult to scale to the era of foundation models.

Privacy Preserving

Price of Stability in Quality-Aware Federated Learning

no code implementations13 Oct 2023 Yizhou Yan, Xinyu Tang, Chao Huang, Ming Tang

The presence of label noise can severely degrade the FL performance, and some existing studies have focused on algorithm design for label denoising.

Denoising Federated Learning

Improving Conversational Recommendation Systems via Counterfactual Data Simulation

1 code implementation5 Jun 2023 Xiaolei Wang, Kun Zhou, Xinyu Tang, Wayne Xin Zhao, Fan Pan, Zhao Cao, Ji-Rong Wen

To develop our approach, we characterize user preference and organize the conversation flow by the entities involved in the dialogue, and design a multi-stage recommendation dialogue simulator based on a conversation flow language model.

Conversational Recommendation counterfactual +3

Rethinking the Evaluation for Conversational Recommendation in the Era of Large Language Models

1 code implementation22 May 2023 Xiaolei Wang, Xinyu Tang, Wayne Xin Zhao, Jingyuan Wang, Ji-Rong Wen

The recent success of large language models (LLMs) has shown great potential to develop more powerful conversational recommender systems (CRSs), which rely on natural language conversations to satisfy user needs.

Conversational Recommendation Explanation Generation +1

A Survey of Large Language Models

5 code implementations31 Mar 2023 Wayne Xin Zhao, Kun Zhou, Junyi Li, Tianyi Tang, Xiaolei Wang, Yupeng Hou, Yingqian Min, Beichen Zhang, Junjie Zhang, Zican Dong, Yifan Du, Chen Yang, Yushuo Chen, Zhipeng Chen, Jinhao Jiang, Ruiyang Ren, YiFan Li, Xinyu Tang, Zikang Liu, Peiyu Liu, Jian-Yun Nie, Ji-Rong Wen

To discriminate the difference in parameter scale, the research community has coined the term large language models (LLM) for the PLMs of significant size.

Language Modelling

Mitigating Membership Inference Attacks by Self-Distillation Through a Novel Ensemble Architecture

no code implementations15 Oct 2021 Xinyu Tang, Saeed Mahloujifar, Liwei Song, Virat Shejwalkar, Milad Nasr, Amir Houmansadr, Prateek Mittal

The goal of this work is to train ML models that have high membership privacy while largely preserving their utility; we therefore aim for an empirical membership privacy guarantee as opposed to the provable privacy guarantees provided by techniques like differential privacy, as such techniques are shown to deteriorate model utility.

Privacy Preserving

Understanding Human Gaze Communication by Spatio-Temporal Graph Reasoning

1 code implementation ICCV 2019 Lifeng Fan, Wenguan Wang, Siyuan Huang, Xinyu Tang, Song-Chun Zhu

This paper addresses a new problem of understanding human gaze communication in social videos from both atomic-level and event-level, which is significant for studying human social interactions.

Decoder Graph Neural Network

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