Search Results for author: Young-Bum Kim

Found 41 papers, 1 papers with code

AUGNLG: Few-shot Natural Language Generation using Self-trained Data Augmentation

1 code implementation ACL 2021 Xinnuo Xu, Guoyin Wang, Young-Bum Kim, Sungjin Lee

Natural Language Generation (NLG) is a key component in a task-oriented dialogue system, which converts the structured meaning representation (MR) to the natural language.

Data Augmentation Retrieval +2

Efficient Large-Scale Domain Classification with Personalized Attention

no code implementations22 Apr 2018 Young-Bum Kim, Dongchan Kim, Anjishnu Kumar, Ruhi Sarikaya

In this paper, we explore the task of mapping spoken language utterances to one of thousands of natural language understanding domains in intelligent personal digital assistants (IPDAs).

Classification domain classification +2

A Scalable Neural Shortlisting-Reranking Approach for Large-Scale Domain Classification in Natural Language Understanding

no code implementations NAACL 2018 Young-Bum Kim, Dongchan Kim, Joo-Kyung Kim, Ruhi Sarikaya

Intelligent personal digital assistants (IPDAs), a popular real-life application with spoken language understanding capabilities, can cover potentially thousands of overlapping domains for natural language understanding, and the task of finding the best domain to handle an utterance becomes a challenging problem on a large scale.

domain classification General Classification +2

OneNet: Joint Domain, Intent, Slot Prediction for Spoken Language Understanding

no code implementations16 Jan 2018 Young-Bum Kim, Sungjin Lee, Karl Stratos

In practice, most spoken language understanding systems process user input in a pipelined manner; first domain is predicted, then intent and semantic slots are inferred according to the semantic frames of the predicted domain.

Spoken Language Understanding

Speaker-Sensitive Dual Memory Networks for Multi-Turn Slot Tagging

no code implementations29 Nov 2017 Young-Bum Kim, Sungjin Lee, Ruhi Sarikaya

In multi-turn dialogs, natural language understanding models can introduce obvious errors by being blind to contextual information.

Natural Language Understanding

Rich Character-Level Information for Korean Morphological Analysis and Part-of-Speech Tagging

no code implementations COLING 2018 Andrew Matteson, Chanhee Lee, Young-Bum Kim, Heuiseok Lim

Due to the fact that Korean is a highly agglutinative, character-rich language, previous work on Korean morphological analysis typically employs the use of sub-character features known as graphemes or otherwise utilizes comprehensive prior linguistic knowledge (i. e., a dictionary of known morphological transformation forms, or actions).

Morphological Analysis Part-Of-Speech Tagging +1

Joint Learning of Domain Classification and Out-of-Domain Detection with Dynamic Class Weighting for Satisficing False Acceptance Rates

no code implementations29 Jun 2018 Joo-Kyung Kim, Young-Bum Kim

In domain classification for spoken dialog systems, correct detection of out-of-domain (OOD) utterances is crucial because it reduces confusion and unnecessary interaction costs between users and the systems.

Classification domain classification +2

Coupled Representation Learning for Domains, Intents and Slots in Spoken Language Understanding

no code implementations13 Dec 2018 JIhwan Lee, Dongchan Kim, Ruhi Sarikaya, Young-Bum Kim

Our proposed model learns the vector representation of intents based on the slots tied to these intents by aggregating the representations of the slots.

Representation Learning Spoken Language Understanding

Supervised Domain Enablement Attention for Personalized Domain Classification

no code implementations EMNLP 2018 Joo-Kyung Kim, Young-Bum Kim

The attention weights are explicitly encouraged to be similar to the corresponding elements of the ground-truth's one-hot vector by supervised attention, and the attention information of the other enabled domains is leveraged through self-distillation.

Classification domain classification +2

Efficient Large-Scale Neural Domain Classification with Personalized Attention

no code implementations ACL 2018 Young-Bum Kim, Dongchan Kim, Anjishnu Kumar, Ruhi Sarikaya

In this paper, we explore the task of mapping spoken language utterances to one of thousands of natural language understanding domains in intelligent personal digital assistants (IPDAs).

Classification domain classification +3

Domain Attention with an Ensemble of Experts

no code implementations ACL 2017 Young-Bum Kim, Karl Stratos, Dongchan Kim

When given domain K + 1, our model uses a weighted combination of the K domain experts{'} feedback along with its own opinion to make predictions on the new domain.

Domain Adaptation Spoken Language Understanding

Adversarial Adaptation of Synthetic or Stale Data

no code implementations ACL 2017 Young-Bum Kim, Karl Stratos, Dongchan Kim

Both cause a distribution mismatch between training and evaluation, leading to a model that overfits the flawed training data and performs poorly on the test data.

Domain Adaptation Spoken Language Understanding

Cross-Lingual Transfer Learning for POS Tagging without Cross-Lingual Resources

no code implementations EMNLP 2017 Joo-Kyung Kim, Young-Bum Kim, Ruhi Sarikaya, Eric Fosler-Lussier

Evaluating on POS datasets from 14 languages in the Universal Dependencies corpus, we show that the proposed transfer learning model improves the POS tagging performance of the target languages without exploiting any linguistic knowledge between the source language and the target language.

Cross-Lingual Transfer Language Modelling +7

Frustratingly Easy Neural Domain Adaptation

no code implementations COLING 2016 Young-Bum Kim, Karl Stratos, Ruhi Sarikaya

Popular techniques for domain adaptation such as the feature augmentation method of Daum{\'e} III (2009) have mostly been considered for sparse binary-valued features, but not for dense real-valued features such as those used in neural networks.

Domain Adaptation

Domainless Adaptation by Constrained Decoding on a Schema Lattice

no code implementations COLING 2016 Young-Bum Kim, Karl Stratos, Ruhi Sarikaya

In many applications such as personal digital assistants, there is a constant need for new domains to increase the system{'}s coverage of user queries.

Multi-Label Classification Spoken Language Understanding

Locale-agnostic Universal Domain Classification Model in Spoken Language Understanding

no code implementations NAACL 2019 Jihwan Lee, Ruhi Sarikaya, Young-Bum Kim

In this paper, we introduce an approach for leveraging available data across multiple locales sharing the same language to 1) improve domain classification model accuracy in Spoken Language Understanding and user experience even if new locales do not have sufficient data and 2) reduce the cost of scaling the domain classifier to a large number of locales.

Classification domain classification +3

A scalable framework for learning from implicit user feedback to improve natural language understanding in large-scale conversational AI systems

no code implementations EMNLP 2021 Sunghyun Park, Han Li, Ameen Patel, Sidharth Mudgal, Sungjin Lee, Young-Bum Kim, Spyros Matsoukas, Ruhi Sarikaya

Natural Language Understanding (NLU) is an established component within a conversational AI or digital assistant system, and it is responsible for producing semantic understanding of a user request.

Natural Language Understanding

DEUS: A Data-driven Approach to Estimate User Satisfaction in Multi-turn Dialogues

no code implementations1 Mar 2021 Ziming Li, Dookun Park, Julia Kiseleva, Young-Bum Kim, Sungjin Lee

Digital assistants are experiencing rapid growth due to their ability to assist users with day-to-day tasks where most dialogues are happening multi-turn.

Neural model robustness for skill routing in large-scale conversational AI systems: A design choice exploration

no code implementations4 Mar 2021 Han Li, Sunghyun Park, Aswarth Dara, Jinseok Nam, Sungjin Lee, Young-Bum Kim, Spyros Matsoukas, Ruhi Sarikaya

Ensuring model robustness or resilience in the skill routing component is an important problem since skills may dynamically change their subscription in the ontology after the skill routing model has been deployed to production.

Automatic Speech Recognition Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) +3

Handling Long-Tail Queries with Slice-Aware Conversational Systems

no code implementations26 Apr 2021 Cheng Wang, Sun Kim, Taiwoo Park, Sajal Choudhary, Sunghyun Park, Young-Bum Kim, Ruhi Sarikaya, Sungjin Lee

We have been witnessing the usefulness of conversational AI systems such as Siri and Alexa, directly impacting our daily lives.

Learning Slice-Aware Representations with Mixture of Attentions

no code implementations Findings (ACL) 2021 Cheng Wang, Sungjin Lee, Sunghyun Park, Han Li, Young-Bum Kim, Ruhi Sarikaya

Real-world machine learning systems are achieving remarkable performance in terms of coarse-grained metrics like overall accuracy and F-1 score.

Natural Language Understanding

Deciding Whether to Ask Clarifying Questions in Large-Scale Spoken Language Understanding

no code implementations25 Sep 2021 Joo-Kyung Kim, Guoyin Wang, Sungjin Lee, Young-Bum Kim

A large-scale conversational agent can suffer from understanding user utterances with various ambiguities such as ASR ambiguity, intent ambiguity, and hypothesis ambiguity.

Spoken Language Understanding

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