Medical Diagnosis

155 papers with code • 2 benchmarks • 15 datasets

Medical Diagnosis is the process of identifying the disease a patient is affected by, based on the assessment of specific risk factors, signs, symptoms and results of exams.

Source: A probabilistic network for the diagnosis of acute cardiopulmonary diseases

MedPromptX: Grounded Multimodal Prompting for Chest X-ray Diagnosis

biomedia-mbzuai/medpromptx 22 Mar 2024

Chest X-ray images are commonly used for predicting acute and chronic cardiopulmonary conditions, but efforts to integrate them with structured clinical data face challenges due to incomplete electronic health records (EHR).

42
22 Mar 2024

Multi-View Conformal Learning for Heterogeneous Sensor Fusion

enriquegit/multiview-conformal-prediction-paper 19 Feb 2024

Our results also showed that multi-view models generate prediction sets with less uncertainty compared to single-view models.

2
19 Feb 2024

RareBench: Can LLMs Serve as Rare Diseases Specialists?

chenxz1111/RareBench 9 Feb 2024

Meanwhile, we have compiled the largest open-source dataset on rare disease patients, establishing a benchmark for future studies in this domain.

4
09 Feb 2024

Uncertainty of Thoughts: Uncertainty-Aware Planning Enhances Information Seeking in Large Language Models

zhiyuanhubj/uot 5 Feb 2024

In the face of uncertainty, the ability to seek information is of fundamental importance.

40
05 Feb 2024

Uncertainty Quantification on Clinical Trial Outcome Prediction

vincent-1125/uncertainty-quantification-on-clinical-trial-outcome-prediction 7 Jan 2024

Selective classification, encompassing a spectrum of methods for uncertainty quantification, empowers the model to withhold decision-making in the face of samples marked by ambiguity or low confidence, thereby amplifying the accuracy of predictions for the instances it chooses to classify.

5
07 Jan 2024

Tractable Function-Space Variational Inference in Bayesian Neural Networks

timrudner/fsvi 28 Dec 2023

Recognizing that the primary object of interest in most settings is the distribution over functions induced by the posterior distribution over neural network parameters, we frame Bayesian inference in neural networks explicitly as inferring a posterior distribution over functions and propose a scalable function-space variational inference method that allows incorporating prior information and results in reliable predictive uncertainty estimates.

6
28 Dec 2023

Plug-and-Play Regularization on Magnitude with Deep Priors for 3D Near-Field MIMO Imaging

METU-SPACE-Lab/PnP-Regularization-on-Magnitude 26 Dec 2023

We solve this inverse problem by using the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) framework.

2
26 Dec 2023

A Survey of Reasoning with Foundation Models

reasoning-survey/awesome-reasoning-foundation-models 17 Dec 2023

Reasoning, a crucial ability for complex problem-solving, plays a pivotal role in various real-world settings such as negotiation, medical diagnosis, and criminal investigation.

340
17 Dec 2023

OpenMedCalc: Augmentation of ChatGPT with Clinician-Informed Tools Improves Performance on Medical Calculation Tasks

stanfordaimlab/llm-as-clinical-calculator medRxiv 2023

In this study, we explore the ability of ChatGPT (GPT-4, November 2023) to perform medical calculations, evaluating its performance across 48 diverse clinical calculation tasks.

2
15 Dec 2023

How Well Does GPT-4V(ision) Adapt to Distribution Shifts? A Preliminary Investigation

jameszhou-gl/gpt-4v-distribution-shift 12 Dec 2023

We further investigate its adaptability to controlled data perturbations and examine the efficacy of in-context learning as a tool to enhance its adaptation.

28
12 Dec 2023