A Closed-form Expression for the Gaussian Noise Model in the Presence of Raman Amplification

24 Apr 2023  ·  H. Buglia, M. Jarmolovicius, L. Galdino, R. I. Killey, P. Bayvel ·

A closed-form model for the nonlinear interference (NLI) in Raman amplified links is presented, the formula accounts for both forward (FW) and backward (BW) pumping schemes and inter-channel stimulated Raman scattering (ISRS) effect. The formula also accounts for an arbitrary number of pumps, wavelength-dependent fibre parameters, launch-power profiles, and is tested over a distributed Raman-amplified system setup. The formula is suitable for ultra-wideband (UWB) optical transmission systems and is applied in a signal with 13~THz optical bandwidth corresponding to transmission over the S-, C-, and L- band. The accuracy of the closed-form formula is validated through comparison with numerical integration of the Gaussian noise (GN) model and split-step Fourier method (SSFM) simulations in a point-to-point transmission link.

PDF Abstract

Code
Add Remove Mark official

No code implementations yet. Submit your code now

Datasets

  Add Datasets introduced or used in this paper

Results from the Paper
Edit

  Submit results from this paper to get state-of-the-art GitHub badges and help the community compare results to other papers.

Methods
Add Remove

No methods listed for this paper. Add relevant methods here
Contact us on: hello@paperswithcode.com . Papers With Code is a free resource with all data licensed under CC-BY-SA.
Terms Data policy Cookies policy