TRTAR: Transmissive RIS-assisted Through-the-wall Human Activity Recognition

10 Jan 2024  ·  Junshuo Liu, Yunlong Huang, Jianan Zhang, Rujing Xiong, Robert Caiming Qiu ·

Device-free human activity recognition plays a pivotal role in wireless sensing. However, current systems often fail to accommodate signal transmission through walls or necessitate dedicated noise removal algorithms. To overcome these limitations, we introduce TRTAR: a device-free passive human activity recognition system integrated with a transmissive reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS). TRTAR eliminates the necessity for dedicated devices or noise removal algorithms, while specifically addressing signal propagation through walls. Unlike existing approaches, TRTAR solely employs a transmissive RIS at the transmitter or receiver without modifying the inherent hardware structure. Experimental results demonstrate that TRTAR attains an average accuracy of 98.13% when signals traverse concrete walls.

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