先秦词网构建及梵汉对比研究(The Construction of Pre-Qin Ancient Chinese WordNet and Cross Language Comparative Study between Ancient Sanskrit WordNet and Pre-Qin Ancient Chinese WordNet)

CCL 2021  ·  Xuehui Lu, Huidan Xu, Siyu Chen, Bin Li ·

“先秦汉语在汉语史研究上具有重要地位,然而以往的研究始终没有形成结构化的先秦词汇资源,难以满足古汉语信息处理和跨语言对比的研究需要。国际上以英文词网(WordNet)的义类架构为基础,已经建立了数十种语言的词网,已经成为多语言自然语言处理和跨语言对比的基础资源。本文综述了国内外各种词网的构建情况,特别是古代语言的词网和汉语词网,然后详细介绍了先秦词网的构建和校正过程,构建起了涵盖43591个词语、61227个义项、17975个义类的先秦汉语词网。本文还通过与古梵语词网的跨语言对比,尝试分析这两种古老语言在词汇上的共性和差异,初步验证先秦词网的有效性。”

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