Search Results for author: Gerhard Satzger

Found 23 papers, 3 papers with code

Complementarity in Human-AI Collaboration: Concept, Sources, and Evidence

1 code implementation21 Mar 2024 Patrick Hemmer, Max Schemmer, Niklas Kühl, Michael Vössing, Gerhard Satzger

Our work provides researchers with a theoretical foundation of complementarity in human-AI decision-making and demonstrates that leveraging sources of complementarity potential constitutes a viable pathway toward effective human-AI collaboration.

Decision Making

On the Effect of Contextual Information on Human Delegation Behavior in Human-AI collaboration

no code implementations9 Jan 2024 Philipp Spitzer, Joshua Holstein, Patrick Hemmer, Michael Vössing, Niklas Kühl, Dominik Martin, Gerhard Satzger

In this work, we explore the effects of providing contextual information on human decisions to delegate instances to an AI.

Improving the Efficiency of Human-in-the-Loop Systems: Adding Artificial to Human Experts

1 code implementation6 Jul 2023 Johannes Jakubik, Daniel Weber, Patrick Hemmer, Michael Vössing, Gerhard Satzger

Hence, human-in-the-loop (HITL) extensions to ML models add a human review for instances that are difficult to classify.

Image Classification

ML-Based Teaching Systems: A Conceptual Framework

no code implementations12 May 2023 Philipp Spitzer, Niklas Kühl, Daniel Heinz, Gerhard Satzger

We present our findings in the form of a review of the key concepts, themes, and dimensions to understand and inform on ML-based teaching systems.

Transfer Learning

On the Interdependence of Reliance Behavior and Accuracy in AI-Assisted Decision-Making

no code implementations18 Apr 2023 Jakob Schoeffer, Johannes Jakubik, Michael Voessing, Niklas Kuehl, Gerhard Satzger

In AI-assisted decision-making, a central promise of putting a human in the loop is that they should be able to complement the AI system by adhering to its correct and overriding its mistaken recommendations.

Decision Making

Enabling Inter-organizational Analytics in Business Networks Through Meta Machine Learning

no code implementations28 Mar 2023 Robin Hirt, Niklas Kühl, Dominik Martin, Gerhard Satzger

While it is often feasible to generate larger data pools within organizations, the application of analytics within (inter-organizational) business networks is still severely constrained.

Human-AI Collaboration: The Effect of AI Delegation on Human Task Performance and Task Satisfaction

no code implementations16 Mar 2023 Patrick Hemmer, Monika Westphal, Max Schemmer, Sebastian Vetter, Michael Vössing, Gerhard Satzger

In an experimental study with 196 participants, we show that task performance and task satisfaction improve through AI delegation, regardless of whether humans are aware of the delegation.

Management

Appropriate Reliance on AI Advice: Conceptualization and the Effect of Explanations

no code implementations4 Feb 2023 Max Schemmer, Niklas Kühl, Carina Benz, Andrea Bartos, Gerhard Satzger

In this paper, we propose Appropriateness of Reliance (AoR) as an underlying, quantifiable two-dimensional measurement concept.

Data-Centric Artificial Intelligence

no code implementations22 Dec 2022 Johannes Jakubik, Michael Vössing, Niklas Kühl, Jannis Walk, Gerhard Satzger

Data-centric artificial intelligence (data-centric AI) represents an emerging paradigm emphasizing that the systematic design and engineering of data is essential for building effective and efficient AI-based systems.

Forming Effective Human-AI Teams: Building Machine Learning Models that Complement the Capabilities of Multiple Experts

1 code implementation16 Jun 2022 Patrick Hemmer, Sebastian Schellhammer, Michael Vössing, Johannes Jakubik, Gerhard Satzger

In this work, we propose an approach that trains a classification model to complement the capabilities of multiple human experts.

On the Effect of Information Asymmetry in Human-AI Teams

no code implementations3 May 2022 Patrick Hemmer, Max Schemmer, Niklas Kühl, Michael Vössing, Gerhard Satzger

Over the last years, the rising capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) have improved human decision-making in many application areas.

Decision Making Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)

On the Influence of Explainable AI on Automation Bias

no code implementations19 Apr 2022 Max Schemmer, Niklas Kühl, Carina Benz, Gerhard Satzger

However, it may also evoke human bias, especially in the form of automation bias as an over-reliance on AI advice.

Decision Making Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)

Should I Follow AI-based Advice? Measuring Appropriate Reliance in Human-AI Decision-Making

no code implementations14 Apr 2022 Max Schemmer, Patrick Hemmer, Niklas Kühl, Carina Benz, Gerhard Satzger

However, recent work has shown that AI advice is not always beneficial, as humans have shown to be unable to ignore incorrect AI advice, essentially representing an over-reliance on AI.

Decision Making

Intelligent Decision Assistance Versus Automated Decision-Making: Enhancing Knowledge Work Through Explainable Artificial Intelligence

no code implementations28 Sep 2021 Max Schemmer, Niklas Kühl, Gerhard Satzger

To test this conceptualization, we develop hypotheses on the impacts of IDA and provide first evidence for their validity based on empirical studies in the literature.

Decision Making Explainable artificial intelligence +1

Needmining: Designing Digital Support to Elicit Needs from Social Media

no code implementations14 Jan 2021 Niklas Kühl, Gerhard Satzger

In a second cycle, we build on this artifact to additionally quantify the need information elicited, and prove its feasibility.

Management

Utilizing Concept Drift for Measuring the Effectiveness of Policy Interventions: The Case of the COVID-19 Pandemic

no code implementations4 Dec 2020 Lucas Baier, Niklas Kühl, Jakob Schöffer, Gerhard Satzger

As a reaction to the high infectiousness and lethality of the COVID-19 virus, countries around the world have adopted drastic policy measures to contain the pandemic.

Switching Scheme: A Novel Approach for Handling Incremental Concept Drift in Real-World Data Sets

no code implementations5 Nov 2020 Lucas Baier, Vincent Kellner, Niklas Kühl, Gerhard Satzger

For efficient concept drift handling, we introduce the switching scheme which combines the two principles of retraining and updating of a machine learning model.

BIG-bench Machine Learning

How to Learn from Others: Transfer Machine Learning with Additive Regression Models to Improve Sales Forecasting

no code implementations15 May 2020 Robin Hirt, Niklas Kühl, Yusuf Peker, Gerhard Satzger

For the particular purpose of sales forecasting for similar entities, we propose a transfer machine learning approach based on additive regression models that lets new entities benefit from models of existing entities.

BIG-bench Machine Learning

Machine Learning in Artificial Intelligence: Towards a Common Understanding

no code implementations27 Mar 2020 Niklas Kühl, Marc Goutier, Robin Hirt, Gerhard Satzger

The application of "machine learning" and "artificial intelligence" has become popular within the last decade.

BIG-bench Machine Learning

Needmining: Identifying micro blog data containing customer needs

no code implementations12 Mar 2020 Niklas Kühl, Jan Scheurenbrand, Gerhard Satzger

The design of new products and services starts with the identification of needs of potential customers or users.

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