Search Results for author: Hongxia Xu

Found 7 papers, 3 papers with code

Multi-rater Prompting for Ambiguous Medical Image Segmentation

no code implementations11 Apr 2024 Jinhong Wang, Yi Cheng, Jintai Chen, Hongxia Xu, Danny Chen, Jian Wu

In this paper, we tackle two challenges arisen in multi-rater annotations for medical image segmentation (called ambiguous medical image segmentation): (1) How to train a deep learning model when a group of raters produces a set of diverse but plausible annotations, and (2) how to fine-tune the model efficiently when computation resources are not available for re-training the entire model on a different dataset domain.

Image Segmentation Medical Image Segmentation +2

TWIN-GPT: Digital Twins for Clinical Trials via Large Language Model

no code implementations1 Apr 2024 Yue Wang, Yingzhou Lu, Yinlong Xu, Zihan Ma, Hongxia Xu, Bang Du, Honghao Gao, Jian Wu

Existing research often focuses on leveraging electronic health records (EHRs) to support clinical trial outcome prediction.

Clinical Knowledge Language Modelling +1

Making Pre-trained Language Models Great on Tabular Prediction

1 code implementation4 Mar 2024 Jiahuan Yan, Bo Zheng, Hongxia Xu, Yiheng Zhu, Danny Z. Chen, Jimeng Sun, Jian Wu, Jintai Chen

Condensing knowledge from diverse domains, language models (LMs) possess the capability to comprehend feature names from various tables, potentially serving as versatile learners in transferring knowledge across distinct tables and diverse prediction tasks, but their discrete text representation space is inherently incompatible with numerical feature values in tables.

Unraveling Babel: Exploring Multilingual Activation Patterns within Large Language Models

no code implementations26 Feb 2024 Weize Liu, Yinlong Xu, Hongxia Xu, Jintai Chen, Xuming Hu, Jian Wu

Recently, large language models (LLMs) have achieved tremendous breakthroughs in the field of language processing, yet their mechanisms in processing multiple languages remain agnostic.

Generative AI for Controllable Protein Sequence Design: A Survey

no code implementations16 Feb 2024 Yiheng Zhu, Zitai Kong, Jialu Wu, Weize Liu, Yuqiang Han, Mingze Yin, Hongxia Xu, Chang-Yu Hsieh, Tingjun Hou

To set the stage, we first outline the foundational tasks in protein sequence design in terms of the constraints involved and present key generative models and optimization algorithms.

Drug Discovery Protein Design

Multimodal Clinical Trial Outcome Prediction with Large Language Models

1 code implementation9 Feb 2024 Wenhao Zheng, Dongsheng Peng, Hongxia Xu, Hongtu Zhu, Tianfan Fu, Huaxiu Yao

To address these issues, we propose a multimodal mixture-of-experts (LIFTED) approach for clinical trial outcome prediction.

Mind's Mirror: Distilling Self-Evaluation Capability and Comprehensive Thinking from Large Language Models

1 code implementation15 Nov 2023 Weize Liu, Guocong Li, Kai Zhang, Bang Du, Qiyuan Chen, Xuming Hu, Hongxia Xu, Jintai Chen, Jian Wu

While techniques such as chain-of-thought (CoT) distillation have displayed promise in distilling LLMs into small language models (SLMs), there is a risk that distilled SLMs may still inherit flawed reasoning and hallucinations from LLMs.

Transfer Learning

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