Search Results for author: Jakob Hoydis

Found 44 papers, 16 papers with code

Calibrating Wireless Ray Tracing for Digital Twinning using Local Phase Error Estimates

1 code implementation19 Dec 2023 Clement Ruah, Osvaldo Simeone, Jakob Hoydis, Bashir Al-Hashimi

This paper proposes a novel channel response-based scheme that, unlike the state of the art, estimates and compensates for the phase errors in the RT-generated channel responses.

Data Augmentation

Learning Radio Environments by Differentiable Ray Tracing

no code implementations30 Nov 2023 Jakob Hoydis, Fayçal Aït Aoudia, Sebastian Cammerer, Florian Euchner, Merlin Nimier-David, Stephan ten Brink, Alexander Keller

Ray tracing (RT) is instrumental in 6G research in order to generate spatially-consistent and environment-specific channel impulse responses (CIRs).

DUIDD: Deep-Unfolded Interleaved Detection and Decoding for MIMO Wireless Systems

1 code implementation15 Dec 2022 Reinhard Wiesmayr, Chris Dick, Jakob Hoydis, Christoph Studer

We demonstrate the efficacy of DUIDD using NVIDIA's Sionna link-level simulator in a 5G-near multi-user MIMO-OFDM wireless system with a novel low-complexity soft-input soft-output data detector, an optimized low-density parity-check decoder, and channel vectors from a commercial ray-tracer.

Attacking and Defending Deep-Learning-Based Off-Device Wireless Positioning Systems

no code implementations15 Nov 2022 Pengzhi Huang, Emre Gönültaş, Maximilian Arnold, K. Pavan Srinath, Jakob Hoydis, Christoph Studer

Localization services for wireless devices play an increasingly important role in our daily lives and a plethora of emerging services and applications already rely on precise position information.

Outdoor Positioning

Graph Neural Networks for Channel Decoding

1 code implementation29 Jul 2022 Sebastian Cammerer, Jakob Hoydis, Fayçal Aït Aoudia, Alexander Keller

In this work, we propose a fully differentiable graph neural network (GNN)-based architecture for channel decoding and showcase a competitive decoding performance for various coding schemes, such as low-density parity-check (LDPC) and BCH codes.

Deep Learning-Based Synchronization for Uplink NB-IoT

1 code implementation22 May 2022 Fayçal Aït Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis, Sebastian Cammerer, Matthijs Van Keirsbilck, Alexander Keller

We propose a neural network (NN)-based algorithm for device detection and time of arrival (ToA) and carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimation for the narrowband physical random-access channel (NPRACH) of narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT).

Benchmarking

Bit-Metric Decoding Rate in Multi-User MIMO Systems: Theory

no code implementations11 Mar 2022 K. Pavan Srinath, Jakob Hoydis

Another important use of post-equalization SINR is for physical layer (PHY) abstraction, where several PHY blocks like the channel encoder, the detector, and the channel decoder are replaced by an abstraction model in order to speed up system-level simulations.

Bit-Metric Decoding Rate in Multi-User MIMO Systems: Applications

no code implementations11 Mar 2022 K. Pavan Srinath, Jakob Hoydis

This is the second part of a two-part paper that focuses on link-adaptation (LA) and physical layer (PHY) abstraction for multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) systems with non-linear receivers.

Waveform Learning for Reduced Out-of-Band Emissions Under a Nonlinear Power Amplifier

no code implementations14 Jan 2022 Dani Korpi, Mikko Honkala, Janne M. J. Huttunen, Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

In particular, we consider a scenario where the transmitter power amplifier is operating in a nonlinear manner, and ML is used to optimize the waveform to minimize the out-of-band emissions.

Two-Timescale End-to-End Learning for Channel Acquisition and Hybrid Precoding

1 code implementation22 Oct 2021 Qiyu Hu, Yunlong Cai, Kai Kang, Guanding Yu, Jakob Hoydis, Yonina C. Eldar

To reduce the signaling overhead and channel state information (CSI) mismatch caused by the transmission delay, a two-timescale DNN composed of a long-term DNN and a short-term DNN is developed.

Improving Channel Charting using a Split Triplet Loss and an Inertial Regularizer

no code implementations21 Oct 2021 Brian Rappaport, Emre Gönültaş, Jakob Hoydis, Maximilian Arnold, Pavan Koteshwar Srinath, Christoph Studer

Channel charting is an emerging technology that enables self-supervised pseudo-localization of user equipments by performing dimensionality reduction on large channel-state information (CSI) databases that are passively collected at infrastructure base stations or access points.

Dimensionality Reduction

Learning OFDM Waveforms with PAPR and ACLR Constraints

no code implementations21 Oct 2021 Mathieu Goutay, Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis, Jean-Marie Gorce

An attractive research direction for future communication systems is the design of new waveforms that can both support high throughputs and present advantageous signal characteristics.

Waveform Learning for Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems

no code implementations2 Sep 2021 Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

We propose a learning-based method for the joint design of a transmit and receive filter, the constellation geometry and associated bit labeling, as well as a neural network (NN)-based detector.

The Emergence of Wireless MAC Protocols with Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

no code implementations16 Aug 2021 Mateus P. Mota, Alvaro Valcarce, Jean-Marie Gorce, Jakob Hoydis

In this paper, we propose a new framework, exploiting the multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient (MADDPG) algorithm, to enable a base station (BS) and user equipment (UE) to come up with a medium access control (MAC) protocol in a multiple access scenario.

Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning reinforcement-learning +1

Machine Learning-enhanced Receive Processing for MU-MIMO OFDM Systems

no code implementations30 Jun 2021 Mathieu Goutay, Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis, Jean-Marie Gorce

Machine learning (ML) can be used in various ways to improve multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) receive processing.

BIG-bench Machine Learning

End-to-End Learning of OFDM Waveforms with PAPR and ACLR Constraints

no code implementations30 Jun 2021 Mathieu Goutay, Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis, Jean-Marie Gorce

Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) is widely used in modern wireless networks thanks to its efficient handling of multipath environment.

End-to-end Waveform Learning Through Joint Optimization of Pulse and Constellation Shaping

no code implementations29 Jun 2021 Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

As communication systems are foreseen to enable new services such as joint communication and sensing and utilize parts of the sub-THz spectrum, the design of novel waveforms that can support these emerging applications becomes increasingly challenging.

Trimming the Fat from OFDM: Pilot- and CP-less Communication with End-to-end Learning

no code implementations20 Jan 2021 Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is one of the dominant waveforms in wireless communication systems due to its efficient implementation.

Bayesian Optimization for Radio Resource Management: Open Loop Power Control

no code implementations15 Dec 2020 Lorenzo Maggi, Alvaro Valcarce Rial, Jakob Hoydis

We provide the reader with an accessible yet rigorous introduction to Bayesian optimisation with Gaussian processes (BOGP) for the purpose of solving a wide variety of radio resource management (RRM) problems.

Bayesian Optimisation Gaussian Processes +1 Information Theory Information Theory

Toward a 6G AI-Native Air Interface

no code implementations15 Dec 2020 Jakob Hoydis, Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Alvaro Valcarce, Harish Viswanathan

Each generation of cellular communication systems is marked by a defining disruptive technology of its time, such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for 4G or Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) for 5G.

Machine Learning for MU-MIMO Receive Processing in OFDM Systems

no code implementations15 Dec 2020 Mathieu Goutay, Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis, Jean-Marie Gorce

Machine learning (ML) starts to be widely used to enhance the performance of multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) receivers.

BIG-bench Machine Learning

End-to-end Learning for OFDM: From Neural Receivers to Pilotless Communication

no code implementations11 Sep 2020 Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

The first comes from a neural network (NN)-based receiver operating over a large number of subcarriers and OFDM symbols which allows to significantly reduce the number of orthogonal pilots without loss of bit error rate (BER).

Joint Learning of Probabilistic and Geometric Shaping for Coded Modulation Systems

no code implementations10 Apr 2020 Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

We introduce a trainable coded modulation scheme that enables joint optimization of the bit-wise mutual information (BMI) through probabilistic shaping, geometric shaping, bit labeling, and demapping for a specific channel model and for a wide range of signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs).

Deep HyperNetwork-Based MIMO Detection

no code implementations7 Feb 2020 Mathieu Goutay, Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

Optimal symbol detection for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is known to be an NP-hard problem.

Trainable Communication Systems: Concepts and Prototype

no code implementations29 Nov 2019 Sebastian Cammerer, Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Sebastian Dörner, Maximilian Stark, Jakob Hoydis, Stephan ten Brink

We consider a trainable point-to-point communication system, where both transmitter and receiver are implemented as neural networks (NNs), and demonstrate that training on the bit-wise mutual information (BMI) allows seamless integration with practical bit-metric decoding (BMD) receivers, as well as joint optimization of constellation shaping and labeling.

Information Theory Signal Processing Information Theory

Learning to Communicate and Energize: Modulation, Coding and Multiple Access Designs for Wireless Information-Power Transmission

no code implementations14 Sep 2019 Morteza Varasteh, Jakob Hoydis, Bruno Clerckx

Relying on the proposed model, the learning problem of modulation design for Simultaneous Wireless Information-Power Transmission (SWIPT) over a point-to-point link is studied.

Information Theory Signal Processing Information Theory

"Machine LLRning": Learning to Softly Demodulate

no code implementations2 Jul 2019 Ori Shental, Jakob Hoydis

Soft demodulation, or demapping, of received symbols back into their conveyed soft bits, or bit log-likelihood ratios (LLRs), is at the very heart of any modern receiver.

Joint Learning of Geometric and Probabilistic Constellation Shaping

no code implementations18 Jun 2019 Maximilian Stark, Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

In this work, we show how autoencoders can be leveraged to perform probabilistic shaping of constellations.

Adaptive Neural Signal Detection for Massive MIMO

1 code implementation11 Jun 2019 Mehrdad Khani, Mohammad Alizadeh, Jakob Hoydis, Phil Fleming

We propose MMNet, a deep learning MIMO detection scheme that significantly outperforms existing approaches on realistic channels with the same or lower computational complexity.

Transmitter Classification With Supervised Deep Learning

no code implementations20 May 2019 Cyrille Morin, Leonardo Cardoso, Jakob Hoydis, Jean-Marie Gorce, Thibaud Vial

Hardware imperfections in RF transmitters introduce features that can be used to identify a specific transmitter amongst others.

Classification General Classification

Towards Hardware Implementation of Neural Network-based Communication Algorithms

no code implementations19 Feb 2019 Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

There is a recent interest in neural network (NN)-based communication algorithms which have shown to achieve (beyond) state-of-the-art performance for a variety of problems or lead to reduced implementation complexity.

Enabling FDD Massive MIMO through Deep Learning-based Channel Prediction

no code implementations8 Jan 2019 Maximilian Arnold, Sebastian Dörner, Sebastian Cammerer, Sarah Yan, Jakob Hoydis, Stephan ten Brink

A major obstacle for widespread deployment of frequency division duplex (FDD)-based Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications is the large signaling overhead for reporting full downlink (DL) channel state information (CSI) back to the basestation (BS), in order to enable closed-loop precoding.

Model-free Training of End-to-end Communication Systems

no code implementations14 Dec 2018 Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

The idea of end-to-end learning of communication systems through neural network-based autoencoders has the shortcoming that it requires a differentiable channel model.

Hardware Distortion Correlation Has Negligible Impact on UL Massive MIMO Spectral Efficiency

1 code implementation5 Nov 2018 Emil Björnson, Luca Sanguinetti, Jakob Hoydis

To determine when this approximation is accurate, basic properties of distortion correlation are first uncovered.

Information Theory Information Theory

Deep Reinforcement Learning Autoencoder with Noisy Feedback

1 code implementation12 Oct 2018 Mathieu Goutay, Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

However, this approach requires feedback of real-valued losses from the receiver to the transmitter during training.

Information Theory Information Theory

End-to-End Learning of Communications Systems Without a Channel Model

1 code implementation6 Apr 2018 Fayçal Ait Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis

The idea of end-to-end learning of communications systems through neural network -based autoencoders has the shortcoming that it requires a differentiable channel model.

reinforcement-learning Reinforcement Learning (RL)

Deep Learning-Based Communication Over the Air

no code implementations11 Jul 2017 Sebastian Dörner, Sebastian Cammerer, Jakob Hoydis, Stephan ten Brink

End-to-end learning of communications systems is a fascinating novel concept that has so far only been validated by simulations for block-based transmissions.

Transfer Learning

Massive MIMO has Unlimited Capacity

1 code implementation1 May 2017 Emil Björnson, Jakob Hoydis, Luca Sanguinetti

The capacity of cellular networks can be improved by the unprecedented array gain and spatial multiplexing offered by Massive MIMO.

Information Theory Information Theory

An Introduction to Deep Learning for the Physical Layer

1 code implementation2 Feb 2017 Timothy J. O'Shea, Jakob Hoydis

We present and discuss several novel applications of deep learning for the physical layer.

General Classification

On Deep Learning-Based Channel Decoding

2 code implementations26 Jan 2017 Tobias Gruber, Sebastian Cammerer, Jakob Hoydis, Stephan ten Brink

We revisit the idea of using deep neural networks for one-shot decoding of random and structured codes, such as polar codes.

Information Theory Information Theory

Optimal Design of Energy-Efficient Multi-User MIMO Systems: Is Massive MIMO the Answer?

1 code implementation24 Mar 2014 Emil Björnson, Luca Sanguinetti, Jakob Hoydis, Mérouane Debbah

Numerical and analytical results show that the maximal EE is achieved by a massive MIMO setup wherein hundreds of antennas are deployed to serve a relatively large number of users using ZF processing.

Information Theory Networking and Internet Architecture Information Theory

Massive MIMO Systems with Non-Ideal Hardware: Energy Efficiency, Estimation, and Capacity Limits

1 code implementation9 Jul 2013 Emil Björnson, Jakob Hoydis, Marios Kountouris, Mérouane Debbah

The use of large-scale antenna arrays can bring substantial improvements in energy and/or spectral efficiency to wireless systems due to the greatly improved spatial resolution and array gain.

Information Theory Information Theory

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