Search Results for author: Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Found 37 papers, 8 papers with code

Riding Wavelets: A Method to Discover New Classes of Price Jumps

no code implementations25 Apr 2024 Cecilia Aubrun, Rudy Morel, Michael Benzaquen, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Cascades of events and extreme occurrences have garnered significant attention across diverse domains such as financial markets, seismology, and social physics.

Revisiting Granular Models of Firm Growth

no code implementations23 Apr 2024 José Moran, Angelo Secchi, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

As predicted by the model, the distribution of growth rate volatilities is to a good approximation {independent of firm size}, once rescaled by the average size-conditioned volatility.

Revisiting Elastic String Models of Forward Interest Rates

no code implementations26 Mar 2024 Victor Le Coz, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Twenty five years ago, several authors proposed to model the forward interest rate curve (FRC) as an elastic string along which idiosyncratic shocks propagate, accounting for the peculiar structure of the return correlation across different maturities.

Path Shadowing Monte-Carlo

1 code implementation3 Aug 2023 Rudy Morel, Stéphane Mallat, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We introduce a Path Shadowing Monte-Carlo method, which provides prediction of future paths, given any generative model.

Multivariate Quadratic Hawkes Processes -- Part I: Theoretical Analysis

no code implementations21 Jun 2022 Cécilia Aubrun, Michael Benzaquen, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Quadratic Hawkes (QHawkes) processes have proved effective at reproducing the statistics of price changes, capturing many of the stylised facts of financial markets.

Bounded Rationality and Animal Spirits: A Fluctuation-Response Approach to Slutsky Matrices

no code implementations9 Jun 2022 Jerome Garnier-Brun, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Michael Benzaquen

The Slutsky equation, central in consumer choice theory, is derived from the usual hypotheses underlying most standard models in Economics, such as full rationality, homogeneity, and absence of interactions.

valid

Excess Out-of-Sample Risk and Fleeting Modes

no code implementations2 May 2022 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Iacopo Mastromatteo, Marc Potters, Konstantin Tikhonov

Using Random Matrix Theory, we propose a universal and versatile tool to reveal the existence of "fleeting modes", i. e. portfolios that carry statistically significant excess risk, signalling ex-post a change in the correlation structure in the underlying asset space.

Scale Dependencies and Self-Similar Models with Wavelet Scattering Spectra

3 code implementations19 Apr 2022 Rudy Morel, Gaspar Rochette, Roberto Leonarduzzi, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Stéphane Mallat

We introduce the wavelet scattering spectra which provide non-Gaussian models of time-series having stationary increments.

Time Series Time Series Analysis

On Hawkes Processes with Infinite Mean Intensity

no code implementations28 Dec 2021 Cecilia Aubrun, Michael Benzaquen, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

The stability condition for Hawkes processes and their non-linear extensions usually relies on the condition that the mean intensity is a finite constant.

Unity

Exploration of the Parameter Space in Macroeconomic Agent-Based Models

no code implementations16 Nov 2021 Karl Naumann-Woleske, Max Sina Knicker, Michael Benzaquen, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Inspired by ideas coming from systems biology, we show that for multiple macroeconomic models, including an agent-based model and several Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) models, there are only a few stiff parameter combinations that have strong effects, while the other sloppy directions are irrelevant.

Economic Crises in a Model with Capital Scarcity and Self-Reflexive Confidence

no code implementations20 Sep 2021 Federico Guglielmo Morelli, Karl Naumann-Woleske, Michael Benzaquen, Marco Tarzia, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

In the General Theory, Keynes remarked that the economy's state depends on expectations, and that these expectations can be subject to sudden swings.

The Inelastic Market Hypothesis: A Microstructural Interpretation

no code implementations31 Jul 2021 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We attempt to reconcile Gabaix and Koijen's (GK) recent Inelastic Market Hypothesis (IMH) with the order-driven view of markets that emerged within the microstructure literature in the past 20 years.

Unity

Exogenous and Endogenous Price Jumps Belong to Different Dynamical Classes

no code implementations13 Jun 2021 Riccardo Marcaccioli, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Michael Benzaquen

Synchronising a database of stock specific news with 5 years worth of order book data on 300 stocks, we show that abnormal price movements following news releases (exogenous) exhibit markedly different dynamical features from those arising spontaneously (endogenous).

Radical Complexity

no code implementations17 Mar 2021 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

This is an informal and sketchy review of six topical, somewhat unrelated subjects in quantitative finance: rough volatility models; random covariance matrix theory; copulas; crowded trades; high-frequency trading & market stability; and "radical complexity" & scenario based (macro)economics.

Matrix Kesten Recursion, Inverse-Wishart Ensemble and Fermions in a Morse Potential

no code implementations20 Jan 2021 Tristan Gautié, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Pierre Le Doussal

In the continuum limit of this recursion, we show that the matrix distribution converges to the inverse-Wishart ensemble of random matrices.

Statistical Mechanics Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Mathematical Physics Mathematical Physics Probability

Crisis Propagation in a Heterogeneous Self-Reflexive DSGE Model

no code implementations14 Jan 2021 Federico Guglielmo Morelli, Michael Benzaquen, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Marco Tarzia

We study a self-reflexive DSGE model with heterogeneous households, aimed at characterising the impact of economic recessions on the different strata of the society.

Statistical Mechanics General Finance

Amorphous Order & Non-linear Susceptibilities in Glassy Materials

no code implementations11 Jan 2021 Giulio Biroli, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Francois Ladieu

We review 15 years of theoretical and experimental work on the non-linear response of glassy systems.

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Soft Condensed Matter Statistical Mechanics

Self-Fulfilling Prophecies, Quasi Non-Ergodicity and Wealth Inequality

no code implementations17 Dec 2020 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Roger Farmer

We construct a model of an exchange economy in which agents trade assets contingent on an observable signal, the probability of which depends on public opinion.

Out-of-Equilibrium Dynamics and Excess Volatility in Firm Networks

1 code implementation9 Dec 2020 Théo Dessertaine, José Moran, Michael Benzaquen, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We show that the time needed to reach equilibrium diverges to infinity as the system approaches an instability point beyond which the Hawkins-Simons condition is violated and competitive equilibrium is no longer admissible.

Management

V-, U-, L-, or W-shaped economic recovery after COVID: Insights from an Agent Based Model

1 code implementation15 Jun 2020 Dhruv Sharma, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Stanislao Gualdi, Marco Tarzia, Francesco Zamponi

We discuss the impact of a Covid-19--like shock on a simple model economy, described by the previously developed Mark-0 Agent-Based Model.

General Economics Physics and Society Economics

Good speciation and endogenous business cycles in a constraint satisfaction macroeconomic model

no code implementations24 May 2020 Dhruv Sharma, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Marco Tarzia, Francesco Zamponi

More generally, our model shows that constraints at the individual scale can generate highly complex patterns at the aggregate level.

Non-parametric Estimation of Quadratic Hawkes Processes for Order Book Events

no code implementations12 May 2020 Antoine Fosset, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Michael Benzaquen

We find that the Zumbach kernel is a power-law of time, as are all other feedback kernels.

Zooming In on Equity Factor Crowding

no code implementations13 Jan 2020 Valerio Volpati, Michael Benzaquen, Zoltan Eisler, Iacopo Mastromatteo, Bence Toth, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Crowding is most likely an important factor in the deterioration of strategy performance, the increase of trading costs and the development of systemic risk.

Conditional Correlations and Principal Regression Analysis for Futures

no code implementations27 Dec 2019 Armine Karami, Raphael Benichou, Michael Benzaquen, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We explore the effect of past market movements on the instantaneous correlations between assets within the futures market.

regression

Endogenous Liquidity Crises

no code implementations1 Dec 2019 Antoine Fosset, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Michael Benzaquen

Empirical data reveals that the liquidity flow into the order book (depositions, cancellations andmarket orders) is influenced by past price changes.

Optimal multi-asset trading with linear costs: a mean-field approach

no code implementations13 May 2019 Matt Emschwiller, Benjamin Petit, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Optimal multi-asset trading with Markovian predictors is well understood in the case of quadratic transaction costs, but remains intractable when these costs are $L_1$.

Position

Crossover from linear to square-Root market impact

2 code implementations13 Nov 2018 Frédéric Bucci, Michael Benzaquen, Fabrizio Lillo, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Using a large database of 8 million institutional trades executed in the U. S. equity market, we establish a clear crossover between a linear market impact regime and a square-root regime as a function of the volume of the order.

Trading and Market Microstructure Statistical Mechanics

Nonlinear price impact from linear models

1 code implementation8 Aug 2017 Felix Patzelt, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

The impact of trades on asset prices is a crucial aspect of market dynamics for academics, regulators and practitioners alike.

Explore or exploit? A generic model and an exactly solvable case

no code implementations18 Oct 2013 Thomas Gueudré, Alexander Dobrinevski, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Finding a good compromise between the exploitation of known resources and the exploration of unknown, but potentially more profitable choices, is a general problem, which arises in many different scientific disciplines.

Critical reflexivity in financial markets: a Hawkes process analysis

no code implementations6 Feb 2013 Stephen J. Hardiman, Nicolas Bercot, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We model the arrival of mid-price changes in the E-Mini S&P futures contract as a self-exciting Hawkes process.

Statistical Finance Statistical Mechanics

How markets slowly digest changes in supply and demand

no code implementations4 Sep 2008 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, J. Doyne Farmer, Fabrizio Lillo

In this article we revisit the classic problem of tatonnement in price formation from a microstructure point of view, reviewing a recent body of theoretical and empirical work explaining how fluctuations in supply and demand are slowly incorporated into prices.

Trading and Market Microstructure Statistical Mechanics Physics and Society

Hedged Monte-Carlo: low variance derivative pricing with objective probabilities

3 code implementations9 Aug 2000 Marc Potters, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Dragan Sestovic

We propose a new `hedged' Monte-Carlo (HMC) method to price financial derivatives, which allows to determine simultaneously the optimal hedge.

cond-mat

Noise Dressing of Financial Correlation Matrices

no code implementations20 Oct 1998 Laurent Laloux, Pierre Cizeau, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Marc Potters

We show that results from the theory of random matrices are potentially of great interest to understand the statistical structure of the empirical correlation matrices appearing in the study of price fluctuations.

cond-mat

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