Search Results for author: Jianxi Luo

Found 27 papers, 4 papers with code

Reading Users' Minds from What They Say: An Investigation into LLM-based Empathic Mental Inference

no code implementations20 Mar 2024 Qihao Zhu, Leah Chong, Maria Yang, Jianxi Luo

In human-centered design, developing a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of user experiences, i. e., empathic understanding, is paramount for designing products that truly meet human needs.

Prompt Engineering

AutoTRIZ: Artificial Ideation with TRIZ and Large Language Models

no code implementations13 Mar 2024 Shuo Jiang, Jianxi Luo

Researchers and innovators have made enormous efforts in developing ideation methods, such as morphological analysis and design-by-analogy, to aid engineering design ideation for problem solving and innovation.

Morphological Analysis

Linguistic and Structural Basis of Engineering Design Knowledge

no code implementations11 Dec 2023 L. Siddharth, Jianxi Luo

We examine the constituents of these knowledge graphs to understand the linguistic and structural basis of engineering design knowledge.

Common Sense Reasoning Knowledge Graphs +2

Retrieval Augmented Generation using Engineering Design Knowledge

1 code implementation13 Jul 2023 L Siddharth, Jianxi Luo

Large-language Models (LLMs) need to adopt Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) to generate factual responses that are better suited to knowledge-based applications in the design process.

Common Sense Reasoning Edge Classification +3

The Innovation Paradox: Concept Space Expansion with Diminishing Originality and the Promise of Creative AI

no code implementations23 Mar 2023 Serhad Sarica, Jianxi Luo

Innovation, typically spurred by reusing, recombining, and synthesizing existing concepts, is expected to result in an exponential growth of the concept space over time.

Toward Artificial Empathy for Human-Centered Design: A Framework

no code implementations19 Mar 2023 Qihao Zhu, Jianxi Luo

Specifically, we conduct an interdisciplinary investigation of research areas such as data-driven user studies, empathic understanding development, and artificial empathy.

Biologically Inspired Design Concept Generation Using Generative Pre-Trained Transformers

no code implementations26 Dec 2022 Qihao Zhu, Xinyu Zhang, Jianxi Luo

This paper proposes a generative design approach based on the generative pre-trained language model (PLM) to automatically retrieve and map biological analogy and generate BID in the form of natural language.

Language Modelling

Generative Transformers for Design Concept Generation

no code implementations7 Nov 2022 Qihao Zhu, Jianxi Luo

Generating novel and useful concepts is essential during the early design stage to explore a large variety of design opportunities, which usually requires advanced design thinking ability and a wide range of knowledge from designers.

Retrieval Text Generation

Embedding Knowledge Graph of Patent Metadata to Measure Knowledge Proximity

no code implementations3 Nov 2022 Guangtong Li, L Siddharth, Jianxi Luo

Knowledge proximity refers to the strength of association between any two entities in a structural form that embodies certain aspects of a knowledge base.

Graph Embedding

Design Representation as Semantic Networks

no code implementations20 Oct 2022 Serhad Sarica, Ji Han, Jianxi Luo

Here, we propose a methodology that utilizes a pre-trained large-scale cross-domain design knowledge base to automatically generate design representation as a semantic network, i. e., a network of the entities and relations, based on design descriptions in texts or natural languages.

Guiding Data-Driven Design Ideation by Knowledge Distance

no code implementations18 Oct 2022 Jianxi Luo, Serhad Sarica, Kristin Wood

In turn, knowledge distance guides the network-based exploration and retrieval of inspirational stimuli for inferences across near and far fields to generate new design ideas by analogy and combination.

Retrieval

Generative Pre-Trained Transformers for Biologically Inspired Design

no code implementations31 Mar 2022 Qihao Zhu, Xinyu Zhang, Jianxi Luo

Biological systems in nature have evolved for millions of years to adapt and survive the environment.

Language Modelling

Generative Design Ideation: A Natural Language Generation Approach

no code implementations28 Mar 2022 Qihao Zhu, Jianxi Luo

This paper aims to explore a generative approach for knowledge-based design ideation by applying the latest pre-trained language models in artificial intelligence (AI).

Text Generation

Natural Language Processing in-and-for Design Research

no code implementations27 Nov 2021 L Siddharth, Lucienne T. M. Blessing, Jianxi Luo

We review the scholarly contributions that utilise Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to support the design process.

Generative Pre-Trained Transformer for Design Concept Generation: An Exploration

no code implementations16 Nov 2021 Qihao Zhu, Jianxi Luo

Novel concepts are essential for design innovation and can be generated with the aid of data stimuli and computers.

Novel Concepts

Patent Data for Engineering Design: A Critical Review and Future Directions

no code implementations15 Nov 2021 Shuo Jiang, Serhad Sarica, Binyang Song, Jie Hu, Jianxi Luo

Patent data have long been used for engineering design research because of its large and expanding size, and widely varying massive amount of design information contained in patents.

Deep Learning for Technical Document Classification

no code implementations27 Jun 2021 Shuo Jiang, Jie Hu, Christopher L. Magee, Jianxi Luo

In large technology companies, the requirements for managing and organizing technical documents created by engineers and managers have increased dramatically in recent years, which has led to a higher demand for more scalable, accurate, and automated document classification.

Decision Making Descriptive +3

Engineering Knowledge Graph from Patent Database

no code implementations12 Jun 2021 L Siddharth, Lucienne T. M. Blessing, Kristin L. Wood, Jianxi Luo

We propose a large, scalable engineering knowledge graph, comprising sets of (entity, relationship, entity) triples that are real-world engineering facts found in the patent database.

Knowledge Graphs

Data-Driven Design-by-Analogy: State of the Art and Future Directions

no code implementations3 Jun 2021 Shuo Jiang, Jie Hu, Kristin L. Wood, Jianxi Luo

Design-by-Analogy (DbA) is a design methodology wherein new solutions, opportunities or designs are generated in a target domain based on inspiration drawn from a source domain; it can benefit designers in mitigating design fixation and improving design ideation outcomes.

Retrieval

Design Knowledge Representation with Technology Semantic Network

no code implementations31 Dec 2020 Serhad Sarica, Jianxi Luo

Engineers often need to discover and learn designs from unfamiliar domains for inspiration or other particular uses.

Common Sense Reasoning

Stopwords in Technical Language Processing

no code implementations4 Jun 2020 Serhad Sarica, Jianxi Luo

There are increasingly applications of natural language processing techniques for information retrieval, indexing and topic modelling in the engineering contexts.

Information Retrieval Retrieval

TechNet: Technology Semantic Network Based on Patent Data

1 code implementation2 Jun 2019 Serhad Sarica, Jianxi Luo, Kristin L. Wood

The growing developments in general semantic networks, knowledge graphs and ontology databases have motivated us to build a large-scale comprehensive semantic network of technology-related data for engineering knowledge discovery, technology search and retrieval, and artificial intelligence for engineering design and innovation.

Knowledge Graphs Retrieval +1

The Superior Knowledge Proximity Measure for Patent Mapping

1 code implementation13 Jan 2019 Bowen Yan, Jianxi Luo

Network maps of patent classes have been widely used to analyze the coherence and diversification of technology or knowledge positions of inventors, firms, industries, regions, and so on.

Digital Libraries Social and Information Networks

Multicores-periphery structure in networks

1 code implementation11 May 2016 Bowen Yan, Jianxi Luo

Many real-world networks exhibit a multicores-periphery structure, with densely connected vertices in multiple cores surrounded by a general periphery of sparsely connected vertices.

Social and Information Networks Physics and Society

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