Search Results for author: Brian McWilliams

Found 27 papers, 8 papers with code

MusicRL: Aligning Music Generation to Human Preferences

no code implementations6 Feb 2024 Geoffrey Cideron, Sertan Girgin, Mauro Verzetti, Damien Vincent, Matej Kastelic, Zalán Borsos, Brian McWilliams, Victor Ungureanu, Olivier Bachem, Olivier Pietquin, Matthieu Geist, Léonard Hussenot, Neil Zeghidour, Andrea Agostinelli

MusicRL is a pretrained autoregressive MusicLM (Agostinelli et al., 2023) model of discrete audio tokens finetuned with reinforcement learning to maximise sequence-level rewards.

Music Generation

TwHIN-BERT: A Socially-Enriched Pre-trained Language Model for Multilingual Tweet Representations at Twitter

1 code implementation15 Sep 2022 Xinyang Zhang, Yury Malkov, Omar Florez, Serim Park, Brian McWilliams, Jiawei Han, Ahmed El-Kishky

Most existing PLMs are not tailored to the noisy user-generated text on social media, and the pre-training does not factor in the valuable social engagement logs available in a social network.

Language Modelling

The Symmetric Generalized Eigenvalue Problem as a Nash Equilibrium

no code implementations10 Jun 2022 Ian Gemp, Charlie Chen, Brian McWilliams

In this work, we develop a game-theoretic formulation of the top-$k$ SGEP whose Nash equilibrium is the set of generalized eigenvectors.

2k

Pushing the limits of self-supervised ResNets: Can we outperform supervised learning without labels on ImageNet?

no code implementations13 Jan 2022 Nenad Tomasev, Ioana Bica, Brian McWilliams, Lars Buesing, Razvan Pascanu, Charles Blundell, Jovana Mitrovic

Most notably, ReLICv2 is the first unsupervised representation learning method to consistently outperform the supervised baseline in a like-for-like comparison over a range of ResNet architectures.

Representation Learning Self-Supervised Image Classification +3

Representation Learning via Invariant Causal Mechanisms

2 code implementations15 Oct 2020 Jovana Mitrovic, Brian McWilliams, Jacob Walker, Lars Buesing, Charles Blundell

Self-supervised learning has emerged as a strategy to reduce the reliance on costly supervised signal by pretraining representations only using unlabeled data.

Contrastive Learning Out-of-Distribution Generalization +3

EigenGame: PCA as a Nash Equilibrium

2 code implementations ICLR 2021 Ian Gemp, Brian McWilliams, Claire Vernade, Thore Graepel

We present a novel view on principal component analysis (PCA) as a competitive game in which each approximate eigenvector is controlled by a player whose goal is to maximize their own utility function.

Social diversity and social preferences in mixed-motive reinforcement learning

no code implementations6 Feb 2020 Kevin R. McKee, Ian Gemp, Brian McWilliams, Edgar A. Duéñez-Guzmán, Edward Hughes, Joel Z. Leibo

Recent research on reinforcement learning in pure-conflict and pure-common interest games has emphasized the importance of population heterogeneity.

reinforcement-learning Reinforcement Learning (RL)

Spectrogram Feature Losses for Music Source Separation

no code implementations15 Jan 2019 Abhimanyu Sahai, Romann Weber, Brian McWilliams

In this paper we study deep learning-based music source separation, and explore using an alternative loss to the standard spectrogram pixel-level L2 loss for model training.

Music Source Separation

Neural Importance Sampling

2 code implementations11 Aug 2018 Thomas Müller, Brian McWilliams, Fabrice Rousselle, Markus Gross, Jan Novák

We propose to use deep neural networks for generating samples in Monte Carlo integration.

PhaseNet for Video Frame Interpolation

no code implementations CVPR 2018 Simone Meyer, Abdelaziz Djelouah, Brian McWilliams, Alexander Sorkine-Hornung, Markus Gross, Christopher Schroers

We show that this is superior to the hand-crafted heuristics previously used in phase-based methods and also compares favorably to recent deep learning based approaches for video frame interpolation on challenging datasets.

Video Frame Interpolation

Deep Scattering: Rendering Atmospheric Clouds with Radiance-Predicting Neural Networks

no code implementations15 Sep 2017 Simon Kallweit, Thomas Müller, Brian McWilliams, Markus Gross, Jan Novák

To render a new scene, we sample visible points of the cloud and, for each, extract a hierarchical 3D descriptor of the cloud geometry with respect to the shading location and the light source.

Kernel-predicting convolutional networks for denoising monte carlo renderings.

no code implementations ACM Transactions on Graphics 2017 Steve Bako, Thijs Vogels, Brian McWilliams, Mark Meyer, Jan Novák, Alex Harvill, Pradeep Sen, Tony Derose, Fabrice Rousselle

In a second approach, we introduce a novel, kernel-prediction network which uses the CNN to estimate the local weighting kernels used to compute each denoised pixel from its neighbors.

Denoising

Scalable Adaptive Stochastic Optimization Using Random Projections

no code implementations NeurIPS 2016 Gabriel Krummenacher, Brian McWilliams, Yannic Kilcher, Joachim M. Buhmann, Nicolai Meinshausen

We show that the regret of Ada-LR is close to the regret of full-matrix AdaGrad which can have an up-to exponentially smaller dependence on the dimension than the diagonal variant.

Dimensionality Reduction Stochastic Optimization

Neural Taylor Approximations: Convergence and Exploration in Rectifier Networks

no code implementations ICML 2017 David Balduzzi, Brian McWilliams, Tony Butler-Yeoman

Modern convolutional networks, incorporating rectifiers and max-pooling, are neither smooth nor convex; standard guarantees therefore do not apply.

A Benchmark Dataset and Evaluation Methodology for Video Object Segmentation

1 code implementation CVPR 2016 Federico Perazzi, Jordi Pont-Tuset, Brian McWilliams, Luc van Gool, Markus Gross, Alexander Sorkine-Hornung

The dataset, named DAVIS (Densely Annotated VIdeo Segmentation), consists of fifty high quality, Full HD video sequences, spanning multiple occurrences of common video object segmentation challenges such as occlusions, motion-blur and appearance changes.

Segmentation Semantic Segmentation +3

Learning Representations for Outlier Detection on a Budget

no code implementations29 Jul 2015 Barbora Micenková, Brian McWilliams, Ira Assent

We demonstrate the good performance of BORE compared to a variety of competing methods in the non-budgeted and the budgeted outlier detection problem on 12 real-world datasets.

Fraud Detection Outlier Detection

Variance Reduced Stochastic Gradient Descent with Neighbors

no code implementations NeurIPS 2015 Thomas Hofmann, Aurelien Lucchi, Simon Lacoste-Julien, Brian McWilliams

As a side-product we provide a unified convergence analysis for a family of variance reduction algorithms, which we call memorization algorithms.

Memorization

A Variance Reduced Stochastic Newton Method

no code implementations28 Mar 2015 Aurelien Lucchi, Brian McWilliams, Thomas Hofmann

Quasi-Newton methods are widely used in practise for convex loss minimization problems.

LOCO: Distributing Ridge Regression with Random Projections

no code implementations13 Jun 2014 Christina Heinze, Brian McWilliams, Nicolai Meinshausen, Gabriel Krummenacher

We propose LOCO, an algorithm for large-scale ridge regression which distributes the features across workers on a cluster.

regression

Correlated random features for fast semi-supervised learning

no code implementations NeurIPS 2013 Brian McWilliams, David Balduzzi, Joachim M. Buhmann

Random views are justified by recent theoretical and empirical work showing that regression with random features closely approximates kernel regression, implying that random views can be expected to contain accurate estimators.

regression

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