Search Results for author: Gourav Datta

Found 21 papers, 2 papers with code

LMUFormer: Low Complexity Yet Powerful Spiking Model With Legendre Memory Units

1 code implementation20 Jan 2024 Zeyu Liu, Gourav Datta, Anni Li, Peter Anthony Beerel

Moreover, we present a spiking version of this architecture, which introduces the benefit of states within the patch embedding and channel mixer modules while simultaneously reducing the computing complexity.

When Bio-Inspired Computing meets Deep Learning: Low-Latency, Accurate, & Energy-Efficient Spiking Neural Networks from Artificial Neural Networks

no code implementations12 Dec 2023 Gourav Datta, Zeyu Liu, James Diffenderfer, Bhavya Kailkhura, Peter A. Beerel

However, advanced ANN-to-SNN conversion approaches demonstrate that for lossless conversion, the number of SNN time steps must equal the number of quantization steps in the ANN activation function.

Quantization

Spiking Neural Networks with Dynamic Time Steps for Vision Transformers

no code implementations28 Nov 2023 Gourav Datta, Zeyu Liu, Anni Li, Peter A. Beerel

Recently proposed SNN training algorithms have significantly reduced the number of time steps (down to 1) for improved latency and energy efficiency, however, they target only convolutional neural networks (CNN).

FixPix: Fixing Bad Pixels using Deep Learning

no code implementations18 Oct 2023 Sreetama Sarkar, Xinan Ye, Gourav Datta, Peter A. Beerel

Efficient and effective on-line detection and correction of bad pixels can improve yield and increase the expected lifetime of image sensors.

Image Reconstruction Line Detection

Let's Roll: Synthetic Dataset Analysis for Pedestrian Detection Across Different Shutter Types

no code implementations15 Sep 2023 Yue Hu, Gourav Datta, Kira Beerel, Peter Beerel

This implies that ML pipelines might not need explicit correction for RS for many object detection applications, but mitigating RS effects in ISP-less ML pipelines that target fine-grained location of the objects may need additional research.

object-detection Object Detection +1

FireFly A Synthetic Dataset for Ember Detection in Wildfire

1 code implementation6 Aug 2023 Yue Hu, Xinan Ye, Yifei Liu, Souvik Kundu, Gourav Datta, Srikar Mutnuri, Namo Asavisanu, Nora Ayanian, Konstantinos Psounis, Peter Beerel

This paper presents "FireFly", a synthetic dataset for ember detection created using Unreal Engine 4 (UE4), designed to overcome the current lack of ember-specific training resources.

object-detection Object Detection

Technology-Circuit-Algorithm Tri-Design for Processing-in-Pixel-in-Memory (P2M)

no code implementations6 Apr 2023 Md Abdullah-Al Kaiser, Gourav Datta, Sreetama Sarkar, Souvik Kundu, Zihan Yin, Manas Garg, Ajey P. Jacob, Peter A. Beerel, Akhilesh R. Jaiswal

The massive amounts of data generated by camera sensors motivate data processing inside pixel arrays, i. e., at the extreme-edge.

ViTA: A Vision Transformer Inference Accelerator for Edge Applications

no code implementations17 Feb 2023 Shashank Nag, Gourav Datta, Souvik Kundu, Nitin Chandrachoodan, Peter A. Beerel

Vision Transformer models, such as ViT, Swin Transformer, and Transformer-in-Transformer, have recently gained significant traction in computer vision tasks due to their ability to capture the global relation between features which leads to superior performance.

Edge-computing

Neuromorphic-P2M: Processing-in-Pixel-in-Memory Paradigm for Neuromorphic Image Sensors

no code implementations22 Jan 2023 Md Abdullah-Al Kaiser, Gourav Datta, Zixu Wang, Ajey P. Jacob, Peter A. Beerel, Akhilesh R. Jaiswal

Edge devices equipped with computer vision must deal with vast amounts of sensory data with limited computing resources.

In-Sensor & Neuromorphic Computing are all you need for Energy Efficient Computer Vision

no code implementations21 Dec 2022 Gourav Datta, Zeyu Liu, Md Abdullah-Al Kaiser, Souvik Kundu, Joe Mathai, Zihan Yin, Ajey P. Jacob, Akhilesh R. Jaiswal, Peter A. Beerel

Although the overhead for the first layer MACs with direct encoding is negligible for deep SNNs and the CV processing is efficient using SNNs, the data transfer between the image sensors and the downstream processing costs significant bandwidth and may dominate the total energy.

Total Energy

Hoyer regularizer is all you need for ultra low-latency spiking neural networks

no code implementations20 Dec 2022 Gourav Datta, Zeyu Liu, Peter A. Beerel

Spiking Neural networks (SNN) have emerged as an attractive spatio-temporal computing paradigm for a wide range of low-power vision tasks.

object-detection Object Detection

Towards Energy-Efficient, Low-Latency and Accurate Spiking LSTMs

no code implementations23 Oct 2022 Gourav Datta, Haoqin Deng, Robert Aviles, Peter A. Beerel

We obtain test accuracy of 94. 75% with only 2 time steps with direct encoding on the GSC dataset with 4. 1x lower energy than an iso-architecture standard LSTM.

Enabling ISP-less Low-Power Computer Vision

no code implementations11 Oct 2022 Gourav Datta, Zeyu Liu, Zihan Yin, Linyu Sun, Akhilesh R. Jaiswal, Peter A. Beerel

However, direct inference on the raw images degrades the test accuracy due to the difference in covariance of the raw images captured by the image sensors compared to the ISP-processed images used for training.

Demosaicking Few-Shot Learning

Self-Attentive Pooling for Efficient Deep Learning

no code implementations16 Sep 2022 Fang Chen, Gourav Datta, Souvik Kundu, Peter Beerel

With the aggressive down-sampling of the activation maps in the initial layers (providing up to 22x reduction in memory consumption), our approach achieves 1. 43% higher test accuracy compared to SOTA techniques with iso-memory footprints.

Toward Efficient Hyperspectral Image Processing inside Camera Pixels

no code implementations11 Mar 2022 Gourav Datta, Zihan Yin, Ajey Jacob, Akhilesh R. Jaiswal, Peter A. Beerel

Hyperspectral cameras generate a large amount of data due to the presence of hundreds of spectral bands as opposed to only three channels (red, green, and blue) in traditional cameras.

P2M: A Processing-in-Pixel-in-Memory Paradigm for Resource-Constrained TinyML Applications

no code implementations7 Mar 2022 Gourav Datta, Souvik Kundu, Zihan Yin, Ravi Teja Lakkireddy, Joe Mathai, Ajey Jacob, Peter A. Beerel, Akhilesh R. Jaiswal

Visual data in such cameras are usually captured in the form of analog voltages by a sensor pixel array, and then converted to the digital domain for subsequent AI processing using analog-to-digital converters (ADC).

Can Deep Neural Networks be Converted to Ultra Low-Latency Spiking Neural Networks?

no code implementations22 Dec 2021 Gourav Datta, Peter A. Beerel

SOTA training strategies for SNNs involve conversion from a non-spiking deep neural network (DNN).

HYPER-SNN: Towards Energy-efficient Quantized Deep Spiking Neural Networks for Hyperspectral Image Classification

no code implementations26 Jul 2021 Gourav Datta, Souvik Kundu, Akhilesh R. Jaiswal, Peter A. Beerel

However, the accurate processing of the spectral and spatial correlation between the bands requires the use of energy-expensive 3-D Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs).

Computational Efficiency Hyperspectral Image Classification +1

Training Energy-Efficient Deep Spiking Neural Networks with Single-Spike Hybrid Input Encoding

no code implementations26 Jul 2021 Gourav Datta, Souvik Kundu, Peter A. Beerel

This paper presents a training framework for low-latency energy-efficient SNNs that uses a hybrid encoding scheme at the input layer in which the analog pixel values of an image are directly applied during the first timestep and a novel variant of spike temporal coding is used during subsequent timesteps.

Computational Efficiency Image Classification

Towards Low-Latency Energy-Efficient Deep SNNs via Attention-Guided Compression

no code implementations16 Jul 2021 Souvik Kundu, Gourav Datta, Massoud Pedram, Peter A. Beerel

To evaluate the merits of our approach, we performed experiments with variants of VGG and ResNet, on both CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100, and VGG16 on Tiny-ImageNet. The SNN models generated through the proposed technique yield SOTA compression ratios of up to 33. 4x with no significant drops in accuracy compared to baseline unpruned counterparts.

Sparse Learning

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