Search Results for author: Luciana Ferrer

Found 26 papers, 14 papers with code

On the Stability of a non-hyperbolic nonlinear map with non-bounded set of non-isolated fixed points with applications to Machine Learning

1 code implementation5 Jan 2024 Roberta Hansen, Matias Vera, Lautaro Estienne, Luciana Ferrer, Pablo Piantanida

This paper deals with the convergence analysis of the SUCPA (Semi Unsupervised Calibration through Prior Adaptation) algorithm, defined from a first-order non-linear difference equations, first developed to correct the scores output by a supervised machine learning classifier.

Binary Classification

EnCodecMAE: Leveraging neural codecs for universal audio representation learning

1 code implementation14 Sep 2023 Leonardo Pepino, Pablo Riera, Luciana Ferrer

The goal of universal audio representation learning is to obtain foundational models that can be used for a variety of downstream tasks involving speech, music or environmental sounds.

Representation Learning

Mispronunciation detection using self-supervised speech representations

1 code implementation30 Jul 2023 Jazmin Vidal, Pablo Riera, Luciana Ferrer

We compare two downstream approaches: 1) training the model for phone recognition (PR) using native English data, and 2) training a model directly for the target task using non-native English data.

Self-Supervised Learning speech-recognition +1

Unsupervised Calibration through Prior Adaptation for Text Classification using Large Language Models

no code implementations13 Jul 2023 Lautaro Estienne, Luciana Ferrer, Matías Vera, Pablo Piantanida

These models are usually trained with a very large amount of unsupervised text data and adapted to perform a downstream natural language task using methods like fine-tuning, calibration or in-context learning.

In-Context Learning text-classification +1

Deployment of Image Analysis Algorithms under Prevalence Shifts

1 code implementation22 Mar 2023 Patrick Godau, Piotr Kalinowski, Evangelia Christodoulou, Annika Reinke, Minu Tizabi, Luciana Ferrer, Paul Jäger, Lena Maier-Hein

Domain gaps are among the most relevant roadblocks in the clinical translation of machine learning (ML)-based solutions for medical image analysis.

Image Classification

Phone and speaker spatial organization in self-supervised speech representations

no code implementations24 Feb 2023 Pablo Riera, Manuela Cerdeiro, Leonardo Pepino, Luciana Ferrer

In this work, we analyze the spatial organization of phone and speaker information in several state-of-the-art speech representations using methods that do not require a downstream model.

Understanding metric-related pitfalls in image analysis validation

no code implementations3 Feb 2023 Annika Reinke, Minu D. Tizabi, Michael Baumgartner, Matthias Eisenmann, Doreen Heckmann-Nötzel, A. Emre Kavur, Tim Rädsch, Carole H. Sudre, Laura Acion, Michela Antonelli, Tal Arbel, Spyridon Bakas, Arriel Benis, Matthew Blaschko, Florian Buettner, M. Jorge Cardoso, Veronika Cheplygina, Jianxu Chen, Evangelia Christodoulou, Beth A. Cimini, Gary S. Collins, Keyvan Farahani, Luciana Ferrer, Adrian Galdran, Bram van Ginneken, Ben Glocker, Patrick Godau, Robert Haase, Daniel A. Hashimoto, Michael M. Hoffman, Merel Huisman, Fabian Isensee, Pierre Jannin, Charles E. Kahn, Dagmar Kainmueller, Bernhard Kainz, Alexandros Karargyris, Alan Karthikesalingam, Hannes Kenngott, Jens Kleesiek, Florian Kofler, Thijs Kooi, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Michal Kozubek, Anna Kreshuk, Tahsin Kurc, Bennett A. Landman, Geert Litjens, Amin Madani, Klaus Maier-Hein, Anne L. Martel, Peter Mattson, Erik Meijering, Bjoern Menze, Karel G. M. Moons, Henning Müller, Brennan Nichyporuk, Felix Nickel, Jens Petersen, Susanne M. Rafelski, Nasir Rajpoot, Mauricio Reyes, Michael A. Riegler, Nicola Rieke, Julio Saez-Rodriguez, Clara I. Sánchez, Shravya Shetty, Maarten van Smeden, Ronald M. Summers, Abdel A. Taha, Aleksei Tiulpin, Sotirios A. Tsaftaris, Ben van Calster, Gaël Varoquaux, Manuel Wiesenfarth, Ziv R. Yaniv, Paul F. Jäger, Lena Maier-Hein

Validation metrics are key for the reliable tracking of scientific progress and for bridging the current chasm between artificial intelligence (AI) research and its translation into practice.

Analysis and Comparison of Classification Metrics

1 code implementation12 Sep 2022 Luciana Ferrer

Some of the most common ones for measuring quality of hard decisions are standard and balanced accuracy, standard and balanced error rate, F-beta score, and Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC).

Classification

Metrics reloaded: Recommendations for image analysis validation

1 code implementation3 Jun 2022 Lena Maier-Hein, Annika Reinke, Patrick Godau, Minu D. Tizabi, Florian Buettner, Evangelia Christodoulou, Ben Glocker, Fabian Isensee, Jens Kleesiek, Michal Kozubek, Mauricio Reyes, Michael A. Riegler, Manuel Wiesenfarth, A. Emre Kavur, Carole H. Sudre, Michael Baumgartner, Matthias Eisenmann, Doreen Heckmann-Nötzel, Tim Rädsch, Laura Acion, Michela Antonelli, Tal Arbel, Spyridon Bakas, Arriel Benis, Matthew Blaschko, M. Jorge Cardoso, Veronika Cheplygina, Beth A. Cimini, Gary S. Collins, Keyvan Farahani, Luciana Ferrer, Adrian Galdran, Bram van Ginneken, Robert Haase, Daniel A. Hashimoto, Michael M. Hoffman, Merel Huisman, Pierre Jannin, Charles E. Kahn, Dagmar Kainmueller, Bernhard Kainz, Alexandros Karargyris, Alan Karthikesalingam, Hannes Kenngott, Florian Kofler, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Anna Kreshuk, Tahsin Kurc, Bennett A. Landman, Geert Litjens, Amin Madani, Klaus Maier-Hein, Anne L. Martel, Peter Mattson, Erik Meijering, Bjoern Menze, Karel G. M. Moons, Henning Müller, Brennan Nichyporuk, Felix Nickel, Jens Petersen, Nasir Rajpoot, Nicola Rieke, Julio Saez-Rodriguez, Clara I. Sánchez, Shravya Shetty, Maarten van Smeden, Ronald M. Summers, Abdel A. Taha, Aleksei Tiulpin, Sotirios A. Tsaftaris, Ben van Calster, Gaël Varoquaux, Paul F. Jäger

The framework was developed in a multi-stage Delphi process and is based on the novel concept of a problem fingerprint - a structured representation of the given problem that captures all aspects that are relevant for metric selection, from the domain interest to the properties of the target structure(s), data set and algorithm output.

Instance Segmentation object-detection +2

Study on the Fairness of Speaker Verification Systems on Underrepresented Accents in English

no code implementations27 Apr 2022 Mariel Estevez, Luciana Ferrer

In this work, we analyze the performance of several state-of-the-art SV systems across groups defined by the accent of the speakers when speaking English.

Fairness Speaker Verification

A Discriminative Hierarchical PLDA-based Model for Spoken Language Recognition

1 code implementation4 Jan 2022 Luciana Ferrer, Diego Castan, Mitchell McLaren, Aaron Lawson

We show that this hierarchical approach consistently outperforms the non-hierarchical one for detection of highly related languages, in many cases by large margins.

Machine Translation speech-recognition +1

Impact of class imbalance on chest x-ray classifiers: towards better evaluation practices for discrimination and calibration performance

no code implementations23 Dec 2021 Candelaria Mosquera, Luciana Ferrer, Diego Milone, Daniel Luna, Enzo Ferrante

This work aims to analyze standard evaluation practices adopted by the research community when assessing chest x-ray classifiers, particularly focusing on the impact of class imbalance in such appraisals.

Study of positional encoding approaches for Audio Spectrogram Transformers

1 code implementation13 Oct 2021 Leonardo Pepino, Pablo Riera, Luciana Ferrer

Transformers have revolutionized the world of deep learning, specially in the field of natural language processing.

Audio Classification

Common Limitations of Image Processing Metrics: A Picture Story

1 code implementation12 Apr 2021 Annika Reinke, Minu D. Tizabi, Carole H. Sudre, Matthias Eisenmann, Tim Rädsch, Michael Baumgartner, Laura Acion, Michela Antonelli, Tal Arbel, Spyridon Bakas, Peter Bankhead, Arriel Benis, Matthew Blaschko, Florian Buettner, M. Jorge Cardoso, Jianxu Chen, Veronika Cheplygina, Evangelia Christodoulou, Beth Cimini, Gary S. Collins, Sandy Engelhardt, Keyvan Farahani, Luciana Ferrer, Adrian Galdran, Bram van Ginneken, Ben Glocker, Patrick Godau, Robert Haase, Fred Hamprecht, Daniel A. Hashimoto, Doreen Heckmann-Nötzel, Peter Hirsch, Michael M. Hoffman, Merel Huisman, Fabian Isensee, Pierre Jannin, Charles E. Kahn, Dagmar Kainmueller, Bernhard Kainz, Alexandros Karargyris, Alan Karthikesalingam, A. Emre Kavur, Hannes Kenngott, Jens Kleesiek, Andreas Kleppe, Sven Kohler, Florian Kofler, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Thijs Kooi, Michal Kozubek, Anna Kreshuk, Tahsin Kurc, Bennett A. Landman, Geert Litjens, Amin Madani, Klaus Maier-Hein, Anne L. Martel, Peter Mattson, Erik Meijering, Bjoern Menze, David Moher, Karel G. M. Moons, Henning Müller, Brennan Nichyporuk, Felix Nickel, M. Alican Noyan, Jens Petersen, Gorkem Polat, Susanne M. Rafelski, Nasir Rajpoot, Mauricio Reyes, Nicola Rieke, Michael Riegler, Hassan Rivaz, Julio Saez-Rodriguez, Clara I. Sánchez, Julien Schroeter, Anindo Saha, M. Alper Selver, Lalith Sharan, Shravya Shetty, Maarten van Smeden, Bram Stieltjes, Ronald M. Summers, Abdel A. Taha, Aleksei Tiulpin, Sotirios A. Tsaftaris, Ben van Calster, Gaël Varoquaux, Manuel Wiesenfarth, Ziv R. Yaniv, Paul Jäger, Lena Maier-Hein

While the importance of automatic image analysis is continuously increasing, recent meta-research revealed major flaws with respect to algorithm validation.

Instance Segmentation object-detection +2

Emotion Recognition from Speech Using Wav2vec 2.0 Embeddings

2 code implementations8 Apr 2021 Leonardo Pepino, Pablo Riera, Luciana Ferrer

Emotion recognition datasets are relatively small, making the use of the more sophisticated deep learning approaches challenging.

Speech Emotion Recognition speech-recognition +2

Out of a hundred trials, how many errors does your speaker verifier make?

1 code implementation1 Apr 2021 Niko Brümmer, Luciana Ferrer, Albert Swart

For perfect calibration, the Bayes error-rate is upper bounded by min(EER, P, 1-P), where EER is the equal-error-rate and P, 1-P are the prior probabilities of the competing hypotheses.

A Study on the Manifestation of Trust in Speech

no code implementations9 Feb 2021 Lara Gauder, Leonardo Pepino, Pablo Riera, Silvina Brussino, Jazmín Vidal, Agustín Gravano, Luciana Ferrer

An automatic prediction of the level of trust that a user has on a certain system could be used to attempt to correct potential distrust by having the system take relevant actions like, for example, apologizing or explaining its decisions.

A Speaker Verification Backend with Robust Performance across Conditions

1 code implementation2 Feb 2021 Luciana Ferrer, Mitchell McLaren, Niko Brummer

When trained on a number of diverse datasets that are labeled only with respect to speaker, the proposed backend consistently and, in some cases, dramatically improves calibration, compared to the standard PLDA approach, on a number of held-out datasets, some of which are markedly different from the training data.

Speaker Verification

Detecting Distrust Towards the Skills of a Virtual Assistant Using Speech

no code implementations30 Jul 2020 Leonardo Pepino, Pablo Riera, Lara Gauder, Agustín Gravano, Luciana Ferrer

Research has shown that trust is an essential aspect of human-computer interaction directly determining the degree to which the person is willing to use the system.

A Speaker Verification Backend for Improved Calibration Performance across Varying Conditions

2 code implementations5 Feb 2020 Luciana Ferrer, Mitchell McLaren

In a recent work, we presented a discriminative backend for speaker verification that achieved good out-of-the-box calibration performance on most tested conditions containing varying levels of mismatch to the training conditions.

Speaker Verification

A discriminative condition-aware backend for speaker verification

no code implementations26 Nov 2019 Luciana Ferrer, Mitchell McLaren

However, unlike the standard backends, all parameters of the model are jointly trained to optimize the binary cross-entropy for the speaker verification task.

Speaker Verification

Joint PLDA for Simultaneous Modeling of Two Factors

no code implementations28 Mar 2018 Luciana Ferrer, Mitchell McLaren

The approach does not change the basic form of PLDA but rather modifies the training procedure to consider the dependency across samples of the latent variable that models within-class variability.

Face Recognition Speaker Verification +1

Scoring Formulation for Multi-Condition Joint PLDA

no code implementations9 Mar 2018 Luciana Ferrer

The original work considered a single nuisance condition, deriving the EM and scoring formulas for this scenario.

Joint Probabilistic Linear Discriminant Analysis

no code implementations7 Apr 2017 Luciana Ferrer

In this work, we propose a generalization of this model where the within-speaker variability is not necessarily assumed independent across samples but dependent on another discrete variable.

Speaker Recognition

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